[Comparative analysis of long-term results of combined and surgical treatment in gastric cancer].
The end-results of combined and surgical treatment of gastric cancer are compared. Survival rates were sufficiently high in both procedures in cases without extension through the serosa (T1-2) or regional metastases with adenocarcinoma cells were well differentiated (NO). However, combined treatment proved more effective in cases of the opposite situations (p=0.04-0.0001). Considering the possibility of inadequate staging, the following indications for preoperative radiotherapy are suggested: low cell differentiation, signet-cell or undifferentiated gastric tumor of 3-10 cm in diameter. In other words, early cancer of the stomach and total involvement must be excluded.
Skoronad
V Iu
VIu
Berdov
B A
BA
Mardynskiĭ
Iu S
IuS
Titova
L N
LN
D000230:Adenocarcinoma / Q000628:therapy; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D000704:Analysis of Variance; D002277:Carcinoma / Q000401:mortality / Q000473:pathology / Q000532:radiotherapy* / Q000601:surgery*; D018279:Carcinoma, Signet Ring Cell / Q000628:therapy; D005260:Female; D005743:Gastrectomy / Q000379:methods; D006801:Humans; D053208:Kaplan-Meier Estimate; D008197:Lymph Node Excision; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D020360:Neoadjuvant Therapy / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000379:methods*; D009367:Neoplasm Staging; D018714:Radiotherapy, Adjuvant / Q000009:adverse effects; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D013274:Stomach Neoplasms / Q000401:mortality / Q000473:pathology / Q000532:radiotherapy* / Q000601:surgery*; D016896:Treatment Outcome