title: Automatic assessment of voice quality according to the GRBAS scale.
abstract: Nowadays, the most extended techniques to measure the voice quality are based on perceptual evaluation by well trained professionals. The GRBAS scale is a widely used method for perceptual evaluation of voice quality. The GRBAS scale is widely used in Japan and there is increasing interest in both Europe and the United States. However, this technique needs well-trained experts, and is based on the evaluator's expertise, depending a lot on his own psycho-physical state. Furthermore, a great variability in the assessments performed from one evaluator to another is observed. Therefore, an objective method to provide such measurement of voice quality would be very valuable. In this paper, the automatic assessment of voice quality is addressed by means of short-term Mel cepstral parameters (MFCC), and learning vector quantization (LVQ) in a pattern recognition stage. Results show that this approach provides acceptable results for this purpose, with accuracy around 65% at the best.
authors.affiliation: Dept. de Ingenieria de Circuitos y Sistemas, Univ. Politecnica de Madrid, Spain. nicolas.saenz@upm.es
authors.forename: Nicolás
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Sáenz-Lechón
authors.forename: Juan I
authors.initials: JI
authors.lastname: Godino-Llorente
authors.forename: Víctor
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Osma-Ruiz
authors.forename: Manuel
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Blanco-Velasco
authors.forename: Fernando
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Cruz-Roldán
mesh_terms: D000465:Algorithms; D001185:Artificial Intelligence; D003936:Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted / Q000379:methods*; D006801:Humans; D010363:Pattern Recognition, Automated / Q000379:methods*; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D012680:Sensitivity and Specificity; D012720:Severity of Illness Index; D013018:Sound Spectrography / Q000379:methods*; D013068:Speech Production Measurement / Q000379:methods*; D014832:Voice Disorders / Q000145:classification / Q000175:diagnosis*; D014833:Voice Quality