Changes in prevalence of influenza vaccination and strength of association of factors predicting influenza vaccination over time--results of two population-based surveys.
Two cross-sectional population-based telephone surveys interviewed 877 and 1,103 respondents aged >or=65. When compared to the first survey, respondents of the second survey were more likely to have heard of influenza vaccination (IV) (adjusted OR=4.09), to have received IV (adjusted OR=2.04) or to have done so in the last 6 months (adjusted OR=1.53), and to perceive IV as efficacious (adjusted OR=1.63). The strength of associations between predictors and IV outcomes differed in the two surveys; e.g., OR between perceived health impact and ever having received IV were, respectively, 1.11 (p>0.05) versus 1.91 (p<0.05). IV-related behaviors and perceptions therefore changed over time.
Lau
Joseph T F
JT
Centre for Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong. jlau@cuhk.edu.hk
Kim
Jean H
JH
Choi
K C
KC
Tsui
Hi Yi
HY
Yang
Xilin
X
D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D005260:Female; D007722:Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; D006297:Health Services Accessibility; D006306:Health Surveys; D006801:Humans; D007252:Influenza Vaccines / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D007251:Influenza, Human / Q000517:prevention & control*; D008297:Male; D010349:Patient Compliance; D013689:Telephone; D014611:Vaccination / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*
D007252:Influenza Vaccines