Zinc deficiency with acrodermatitis enteropathica-like eruption after pancreaticoduodenectomy.
Pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD) is the standard operation for periampullary lesions. Most reports have focused on the clinical outcome, complications and tumor recurrence after PD. Few studies have focused on the nutritional sequelae that result from the extended resection of the upper gastrointestinal tract and disruption of the normal physiologic process of digestion. Zinc is absorbed mainly in the duodenum and proximal jejunum, which are removed during PD. Herein, we report two patients who experienced zinc deficiency with acrodermatitis enteropathica-like eruption, alopecia, glossitis and nail dystrophy after PD. The lesions improved dramatically after supplementation with zinc sulfate, pancreatic enzyme and diet instructions. No symptoms related to zinc deficiency were noted on follow-up after nutritional instructions had been given to the patients.
Yu
Hsin-Hsien
HH
Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, Tainan, Taiwan.
Shan
Yan-Shen
YS
Lin
Pin-Wen
PW
D000169:Acrodermatitis / Q000209:etiology* / Q000473:pathology; D000328:Adult; D004379:Duodenal Neoplasms / Q000601:surgery; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010190:Pancreatic Neoplasms / Q000601:surgery; D016577:Pancreaticoduodenectomy / Q000009:adverse effects*; D015032:Zinc / Q000172:deficiency*
D015032:Zinc