title: Solvent effects in electrocoagulation of selected plant pigments and tannin.
abstract: Electrocoagulation of a plant extract and certain substances representative of selected classes of plant pigments, viz. chlorophyll, a carotenoid, a phenolic substance and a tannin, was performed in ethanol containing varying amounts of water (15-75%). The results showed that the extent and efficiency of coagulation of these substances tends to vary in a manner directly related to the water content of the solvent, although the tannin and the phenolic substance were less sensitive to the solvent composition and are equally well coagulated in all solvent systems studied. The findings can be applied to the removal of these substances from aqueous alcoholic plant extracts using the electrocoagulation technique.
authors.affiliation: Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Chiangmai University, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand.
authors.forename: Neeranuch
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Chairungsi
authors.forename: Kanlaya
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Jumpatong
authors.forename: Weerachai
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Phutdhawong
authors.forename: Duang
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Buddhasukh
mesh_terms: D004563:Electrochemistry / Q000379:methods*; D010860:Pigments, Biological / Q000737:chemistry*; D010944:Plants / Q000737:chemistry*; D012997:Solvents / Q000737:chemistry*; D013057:Spectrum Analysis; D013634:Tannins / Q000737:chemistry*
chemical_list: D010860:Pigments, Biological; D012997:Solvents; D013634:Tannins