title: Is there protective haplotype of dysbindin gene (DTNBP1) 3 polymorphisms for major depressive disorder.
abstract: Dysbindin gene has been repeatedly associated with psychiatric disorders and schizophrenia in particular. This study aimed to investigate the variants of dysbindin gene in major depressive disorder (MDD). One hundred and eighty eight patients with MDD and 350 controls were investigated for 4 variants within the dysbindin gene (rs3213207 A/G, rs1011313 C/T, rs760761 C/T, and rs2619522 A/C). Haplotype analyses revealed a significant association with MDD (p=0.0007, protective A-C-T-A and A-C-C-C haplotypes), in particular the effect was due to the rs760761 (C/T) and rs2619522 (A/C) haplotype (p=0.000026). These results suggest a protective effect of some dysbindin gene haplotypes on the development of MDD. Coupled with previous findings on schizophrenia, our finding suggests that dysbindin gene variants may have a role in the susceptibility to MDD. Adequately powered further studies in different ethnic groups are warranted.
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychiatry, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine, 505 Banpo-Dong, Seocho-Gu, Seoul 137-701, South Korea.
authors.forename: Jung-Jin
authors.initials: JJ
authors.lastname: Kim
authors.forename: Laura
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Mandelli
authors.forename: Chi-Un
authors.initials: CU
authors.lastname: Pae
authors.forename: Diana
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: De Ronchi
authors.forename: Tae-Youn
authors.initials: TY
authors.lastname: Jun
authors.forename: Chul
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Lee
authors.forename: In-Ho
authors.initials: IH
authors.lastname: Paik
authors.forename: Ashwin A
authors.initials: AA
authors.lastname: Patkar
authors.forename: David
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Steffens
authors.forename: Alessandro
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Serretti
authors.forename: Changsu
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Han
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D044466:Asian People / Q000235:genetics; D002352:Carrier Proteins / Q000235:genetics*; D016022:Case-Control Studies; D035061:Control Groups; D003865:Major Depressive Disorder / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000208:ethnology / Q000235:genetics*; D039721:Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders; D000074765:Dysbindin; D049029:Dystrophin-Associated Proteins; D005260:Female; D020022:Genetic Predisposition to Disease / Q000235:genetics; D014644:Genetic Variation; D005838:Genotype; D006239:Haplotypes / Q000235:genetics*; D006801:Humans; D007723:Korea / Q000208:ethnology; D015810:Linkage Disequilibrium; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D020641:Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide / Q000235:genetics*; D011569:Psychiatric Status Rating Scales / Q000706:statistics & numerical data
chemical_list: D002352:Carrier Proteins; C432416:DTNBP1 protein, human; D000074765:Dysbindin; D049029:Dystrophin-Associated Proteins