title: Effects of sewage sludge amendment on the properties of two Brazilian oxisols and their humic acids.
abstract: The effect of sewage sludge (SS) amendment on the general properties of the top layers of a sandy and a clayey oxisols and on the nature of their humic acid (HA) fractions was evaluated by chemical and physico-chemical techniques. The amended soils, especially the sandy soil, benefited of SS amendment by increasing their pH to above neutrality and enhancing the contents of C, N, P, and Ca and cation exchange capacity. The SS-HA-like sample showed larger H and N contents and a greater aliphatic character and humification degree than the HAs isolated from non-amended soils. The composition and structure of amended soil HAs were affected by SS application as a function of soil type and layer. In particular, N-containing groups and aliphatic structures of SS-HA-like sample appears to be partially incorporated in the amended soil HAs, and these effects were more evident in the HAs from the sandy oxisol.
authors.affiliation: APTA - Pólo Regional Centro Sul, PO 28, 13400-970 Piracicaba, SP, Brazil.
authors.forename: E I
authors.initials: EI
authors.lastname: Bertoncini
authors.forename: V
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: D'Orazio
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Senesi
authors.forename: M E
authors.initials: ME
authors.lastname: Mattiazzo
mesh_terms: D000538:Aluminum Silicates / Q000032:analysis; D001938:Brazil; D000077215:Clay; D004602:Elements; D005609:Free Radicals / Q000737:chemistry; D006812:Humic Substances / Q000032:analysis*; D019216:Metals, Heavy / Q000032:analysis; D012722:Sewage; D012987:Soil / Q000032:analysis*; D017550:Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared
chemical_list: D000538:Aluminum Silicates; D004602:Elements; D005609:Free Radicals; D006812:Humic Substances; D019216:Metals, Heavy; D012722:Sewage; D012987:Soil; D000077215:Clay