HLA-DPB1 polymorphism in Blang and Puyi ethnic groups of southwest China inferred from sequence-based typing.
In the present study, DNA typing for HLA-DPB1 was performed using polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-sequence-based typing method in two isolated Chinese populations: the Blangs (n = 94) in Shuangjiang County and the Puyis (n = 76) in Luoping County from Yunnan province of Southwest China. These two populations exhibited certain similarity in their allelic distributions of the HLA-DPB1 gene. A total of 11 and 12 alleles at the DPB1 locus were found in the Blang and Puyi groups, respectively. In the Blang group, the most frequent alleles were DPB1*0501 (51.0%) and DPB1*1301 (17.0%). DPB1*030101 was also common with a frequency of 6.4%. In the Puyi group, the most frequent allele was also DPB1*0501 with a frequency of 47.5%, followed by DPB1*1301 (21.1%). Two alleles DPB1*2101 and DPB1*0202 followed, with frequencies ranging between 5% and 8%. The alleles DPB1*4101, DPB1*3301, DPB1*6801 and DPB1*8401 were found for the first time in Chinese populations. A dendrogram constructed by neighbor-joining method showed that the Blang and Puyi ethnic minorities, which had the closest relationship belonged to the southern Chinese.
Wang
B
B
Key Laboratory of Bioresources Conservation and Utilization and Human Genetics Center, Yunnan University, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Hu
W
W
Wang
J
J
Li
S
S
Yu
H
H
Tang
W
W
Tan
S
S
Shou
W
W
Zhang
J
J
Xiao
C
C
D002681:China / Q000208:ethnology; D005787:Gene Frequency; D006682:HLA-DP Antigens / Q000235:genetics*; D059868:HLA-DP beta-Chains; D006801:Humans; D010802:Phylogeny; D016133:Polymerase Chain Reaction; D011110:Polymorphism, Genetic; D017422:Sequence Analysis, DNA
D006682:HLA-DP Antigens; D059868:HLA-DP beta-Chains; C071170:HLA-DPB1 antigen