title: Transcriptional upregulation of BAG3 upon proteasome inhibition.
abstract: Proteasome inhibitors exhibit antitumoral activity against malignancies of different histology. Emerging evidence indicates that antiapoptotic factors may also accumulate as a consequence of exposure to these drugs, thus it seems plausible that activation of survival signaling cascades might compromise their antitumoral effects. Bcl-2-associated athanogene (BAG) family proteins are characterized by their property of interaction with a variety of partners involved in modulating the proliferation/death balance, including heat shock proteins (HSP), Bcl-2, Raf-1. In this report, we demonstrated that BAG3 is a novel antiapoptotic molecule induced by proteasome inhibitors in various cancer cells at the transcriptional level. Moreover, we demonstrated that BAG3 knockdown by siRNA sensitized cancer cells to MG132-induced apoptosis. Taken together, our results suggest that BAG3 induction might represents as an unwanted molecular consequence of utilizing proteasome inhibitors to combat tumors.
authors.affiliation: Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, China. wanghq_doctor@hotmail.com
authors.forename: Hua-Qin
authors.initials: HQ
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.forename: Hai-Mei
authors.initials: HM
authors.lastname: Liu
authors.forename: Hai-Yan
authors.initials: HY
authors.lastname: Zhang
authors.forename: Yifu
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Guan
authors.forename: Zhen-Xian
authors.initials: ZX
authors.lastname: Du
mesh_terms: D048868:Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing / Q000378:metabolism*; D051017:Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins / Q000378:metabolism*; D045744:Cell Line, Tumor; D006367:HeLa Cells; D006801:Humans; D009369:Neoplasms / Q000378:metabolism* / Q000473:pathology; D011480:Protease Inhibitors / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D046988:Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex / Q000378:metabolism*; D061988:Proteasome Inhibitors; D014158:Transcription, Genetic / Q000187:drug effects*; D015533:Transcriptional Activation / Q000187:drug effects; D015854:Up-Regulation
chemical_list: D048868:Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing; D051017:Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins; C414431:BAG3 protein, human; D011480:Protease Inhibitors; D061988:Proteasome Inhibitors; D046988:Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex