title: Duplicate bladder exstrophy with complete duplication of müllerian structures.
abstract: The authors report a rare variant of the exstrophy-epispadias complex in which the patient has two bladders and complete duplication of müllerian structures. We also discuss the treatment of the patient's orthopedic and genitourinary conditions. The patient's prognosis is excellent, and she is expected to be fully continent, able to void spontaneously, and conceive children.
authors.affiliation: Department of Urology, Division of Pediatric Urology, The James Buchanan Brady Urological Institute, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
authors.forename: Jared
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Berkowitz
authors.forename: Christopher
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Warlick
authors.forename: Amanda
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: North
authors.forename: John P
authors.initials: JP
authors.lastname: Gearhart
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D001746:Bladder Exstrophy / Q000150:complications / Q000473:pathology*; D005260:Female; D005836:Genitalia, Female / Q000002:abnormalities*; D006801:Humans; D009095:Mullerian Ducts / Q000002:abnormalities; D046548:Pubic Symphysis Diastasis / Q000473:pathology; D014521:Urethra / Q000002:abnormalities; D001743:Urinary Bladder / Q000002:abnormalities*