title: Profiling of external metabolites during production of hantavirus nucleocapsid protein with recombinant Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
abstract: Recombinant strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, producing hantavirus Puumala nucleocapsid protein for diagnostics and as a candidate vaccine were analyzed for uptake and excretion of intermediary metabolites during process optimization studies of fed-batch bioreactor cultures. Concentrations of glucose, maltose, galactose, pyruvate, acetaldehyde, ethanol, acetate, succinate and formaldehyde (used as a selection agent) were measured in the culture medium in order to find a metabolite pattern, indicative for the physiological state of the producer culture. When the inducer galactose was employed as a growth substrate, the metabolite profile of recombinant yeast cells was different from those of the non-recombinant original strain which excreted considerable amounts of metabolites with this substrate. In contrast, galactose-induced heterologous gene expression was indicated by the absence of excreted intermediary metabolites, except succinate. A model strain expressing a GFP fusion of hantavirus nucleocapsid protein differed in the excretion of metabolites from strains without GFP. In addition, the influence of alkali ions, employed for pH control is also demonstrated.
authors.affiliation: Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics of Complex Technical Systems, Sandtorstr 1, Magdeburg, Germany. linasa@ibt.lt
authors.forename: Linas
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Antoniukas
authors.forename: Hartmut
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Grammel
authors.forename: Kestutis
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Sasnauskas
authors.forename: Udo
authors.initials: U
authors.lastname: Reichl
mesh_terms: D019149:Bioreactors; D006476:Orthohantavirus; D007218:Industrial Microbiology / Q000379:methods*; D019590:Nucleocapsid Proteins / Q000096:biosynthesis*; D011993:Recombinant Fusion Proteins / Q000096:biosynthesis; D012441:Saccharomyces cerevisiae / Q000235:genetics* / Q000254:growth & development / Q000378:metabolism*
chemical_list: D019590:Nucleocapsid Proteins; D011993:Recombinant Fusion Proteins