title: Pressure on anterior region of palate during thumb-sucking.
abstract: Measurement of the pressure applied to the anterior region of the palate and incisor region of the mandible during thumb-sucking was carried out 3 female children. A polyethylene bag embedded with a high-sensitivity small pressure sensor was fixed on the ventral side of the thumb so that the baroreceptor could be interposed between the thumb and palate during thumb-sucking. The children were allowed to perform habitual thumb-sucking, and the resulting pressure signals were detected with a high-response dynamic strainmeter and recorded. Measured peak pressures were about 2-4.5 kgw, with large individual variation, and waveform patterns also varied. Characteristics of thumb-sucking habits and thumb-sucking pressure were related to malocclusion. Measurement of thumb-sucking pressure is believed to be effective for assessment of the qualitative relationship between thumb-sucking and malocclusion.
authors.affiliation: Department of Clinical Oral Health Science, Tokyo Dental College, Tokyo, Japan.
authors.forename: Reiko
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Yokota
authors.forename: Masayoshi
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Mishiro
authors.forename: Terumi
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Abe
authors.forename: Akiko
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Miyake
authors.forename: Nene
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Shiina
authors.forename: Kenji
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Sueishi
authors.forename: Hideharu
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Yamaguchi
mesh_terms: D002648:Child; D003970:Diastema / Q000503:physiopathology; D005260:Female; D005386:Fingersucking; D006801:Humans; D007180:Incisor / Q000503:physiopathology; D008310:Malocclusion / Q000503:physiopathology; D008334:Mandible / Q000503:physiopathology; D009058:Mouth Breathing / Q000503:physiopathology; D024343:Open Bite / Q000503:physiopathology; D010159:Palate / Q000503:physiopathology*; D011312:Pressure; D013933:Thumb / Q000503:physiopathology*; D014061:Tongue Habits; D014160:Transducers, Pressure