Ocular surface disease index for the diagnosis of dry eye syndrome.
OBJECTIVE
Evaluation of ocular surface disease index (OSDI) questionnaire for the diagnosis of dry eye syndrome.


METHODS
Sixty-eight patients admitted to the Ophthalmology Polyclinic of the Dumlupinar University between December 2005 and April 2006 were randomly studied. The OSDI questionnaire was performed before, and the Schirmer and tear film breakup time (TBUT) tests were performed after the routine ophthalmologic examination.


RESULTS
There was a significant inverse correlation between the OSDI and TBUT test scores, but no correlation between the Schirmer test scores and OSDI (r = -.296, p = .014, r = -.182, p = .138, respectively). Although there was a significant difference between the low and high OSDI having cases according to the TBUT test scores (p = .043), there was not according to the Schirmer test scores.


CONCLUSIONS
The OSDI is a standardized instrument to evaluate symptoms, and can easily be performed and used to support the diagnosis of dry eye syndrome.
Ozcura
Fatih
F
Department of Ophthalmology, Hospital of the Dumlupinar University, Kutahya, Turkey. fatihozcura@yahoo.com
Aydin
Sayime
S
Helvaci
Mehmet Rami
MR
D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D003941:Diagnostic Techniques, Ophthalmological; D015352:Dry Eye Syndromes / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000378:metabolism; D005128:Eye Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires / Q000592:standards; D013666:Tears / Q000378:metabolism