title: MR findings of pseudoneoplastic lesions in the uterine cervix mimicking adenoma malignum.
abstract: Pseudoneoplastic glandular lesions are benign lesions that are often histologically and radiographically confused with adenoma malignum, which is a rare variant of mucinous adenocarcinoma of the uterine cervix. 15 cases of pseudoneoplastic glandular lesions, characterized by multilocular cystic masses in the uterine cervix, were investigated; these lesions included endocervical glandular hyperplasia, deep nabothian cysts and tunnel cluster. All lesions were proven by conization or hysterectomy. The MR findings correlated closely to the histopathological specimens. As a result, MR findings of pseudoneoplastic glandular lesions were almost identical to those of adenoma malignum; hence, it was almost impossible to differentiate between the two pathologies. Radiologists should be aware that these two conditions are quite similar in morphology.
authors.affiliation: Department of Radiology, Seirei Numazu Hospital, 902-6 Shichitanda Matsushita Hon-aza, Numazu, Shizuoka, 410-8555, Japan. koichiss37@yahoo.co.jp
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Sugiyama
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Takehara
mesh_terms: D002288:Adenocarcinoma, Mucinous / Q000175:diagnosis*; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging; D008875:Middle Aged; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D002577:Uterine Cervical Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis; D002583:Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / Q000175:diagnosis*