[Holt-Oram syndrome: genetic counseling and diagnosis with prenatal ultrasonography].
Authors report the cases of the autosomal dominant Holt-Oram syndrome encountered during genetic counseling in the authors' institution between 1976 and 2005. A male patient with Holt-Oram syndrome considered the 50% risk of transmission of the disease too high, thus he decided against fathering children. Prenatal fetal ultrasonography and echocardiography were performed in two pregnant women affected with Holt-Oram syndrome. In one case the possibility of the syndrome was excluded, in the other Holt-Oram syndrome was diagnosed. In two further cases Holt-Oram syndrome was prenatally diagnosed on the basis of ultrasonography in two midtrimester fetuses from unaffected parents. In one case the cardiac and skeletal malformations proved to be so serious that the couple requested termination of the pregnancy. The pathologic examination of the fetus confirmed the prenatal diagnosis.
Pete
Barbara
B
Semmelweis Egyetem, Altalános Orvostudományi Kar, I. Szülészeti és Nogyógyászati Klinika, Budapest. barbipete@hotmail.com
Harmath
Agnes
A
Szigeti
Zsanett
Z
Papp
Csaba
C
Hajdú
Júlia
J
D000328:Adult; D001842:Bone and Bones / Q000002:abnormalities* / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D005260:Female; D005315:Fetal Diseases / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D005817:Genetic Counseling; D006343:Heart Septal Defects / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D011247:Pregnancy; D013577:Syndrome; D016216:Ultrasonography, Prenatal; D038062:Upper Extremity Deformities, Congenital / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*