title: [Community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (CA-MRSA)--a new challenge in the ambulatory setting?].
abstract: In the last decade, community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (CA-MRSA) have emerged in young, individuals without risk factors for MRSA acquisition. They mainly present with skin and soft tissue infections. CA-MRSA are genotypically and phenotypically differents from HA-MRSA. In case of recurrent or severe soft tissue infections, search for CA-MRSA should be performed. Treatment consists of incision and drainage of abscesses and furuncles. If antibiotics are needed, trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole is the first choice. A specialist in infection control is advised for contact screening implementation of hygienic precautions and decolonization therapy.
authors.affiliation: Klinik für Infektiologie und Spitalhygiene, Universitätsspital, 4031 Basel. mbuehlmann@uhbs.ch
authors.forename: Manuela
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Buehlmann
authors.forename: Christian
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Chuard
mesh_terms: D000553:Ambulatory Care; D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use; D017714:Community-Acquired Infections / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000188:drug therapy*; D006801:Humans; D016106:Methicillin Resistance; D013203:Staphylococcal Infections / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000188:drug therapy*; D013211:Staphylococcus aureus
chemical_list: D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents