Developing long-term physical activity participation: a grounded theory study with African American women.
Regular physical activity is linked to a reduced risk of obesity and chronic disease. African American women bear a disproportionate burden from these conditions and many do not get the recommended amount of physical activity. Long-term success of interventions to initiate and maintain a physically active lifestyle among African American women has not been realized. By clearly elucidating the process of physical activity adoption and maintenance, effective programming could be implemented to reduce African American women's burden from chronic conditions. In-depth interviews were conducted with physically active African American women. Grounded theory, a rigorous qualitative research method used to develop theoretical explanation of human behavior grounded in data collected from those exhibiting that behavior, was used to guide the data collection and analysis process. Data derived inductively from the interviews and focus groups guided the development of a behavioral framework explaining the process of physical activity evolution.
Harley
Amy E
AE
Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02115, USA. amy_harley@dfci.harvard.edu
Buckworth
Janet
J
Katz
Mira L
ML
Willis
Sharla K
SK
Odoms-Young
Angela
A
Heaney
Catherine A
CA
D000328:Adult; D001741:Black or African American; D015992:Body Mass Index; D005260:Female; D017144:Focus Groups; D015438:Health Behavior / Q000208:ethnology*; D006801:Humans; D007407:Interviews as Topic; D008875:Middle Aged; D009043:Motor Activity; D036301:Qualitative Research; D016387:Women's Health / Q000208:ethnology*