Evaluation of the self-administered indicator plaster neuropad for the diagnosis of neuropathy in diabetes.
OBJECTIVE
To evaluate the inter-rater reliability between patient and health care provider of the indicator plaster neuropad (IPN) in the diagnosis of peripheral neuropathy and the feasibility of the IPN.


METHODS
A total of 156 patients with diabetes were examined. At the same visit, the IPN was evaluated by the health care provider. Afterward, the IPN with written instructions for its use and evaluation for self-testing at home were provided together with a questionnaire asking for the easiness of the IPN.


RESULTS
Neuropathy was diagnosed in 56.9% of the participants by the health care provider. The k statistic to measure overall agreement between patient and health care provider of the IPN was very good: 0.88 (95% CI 0.85-0.91). The indicated instructions and the IPN were evaluated as easy by the patients.


CONCLUSIONS
The high degree of reliability and the easiness of the IPN suggest that it is proper for self-testing for the identification of peripheral neuropathy.
Tentolouris
Nicholas
N
1st Department of Propaedeutic Medicine, Athens University Medical School, Laiko General Hospital, Athens, Greece. ntentol@med.uoa.gr
Achtsidis
Vasilis
V
Marinou
Kyriaki
K
Katsilambros
Nicholas
N
D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D003922:Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 / Q000503:physiopathology*; D003924:Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / Q000503:physiopathology*; D003929:Diabetic Neuropathies / Q000175:diagnosis*; D004185:Disability Evaluation; D005260:Female; D016523:Foot Ulcer / Q000453:epidemiology; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011933:Reagent Kits, Diagnostic; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D012648:Self Care; D012680:Sensitivity and Specificity; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires
D011933:Reagent Kits, Diagnostic