Diffraction-limited dark laser spot produced by a hollow optical fiber.
By using the diffracted field of the LP(11) mode of a hollow-core optical fiber, we have produced a micrometer-sized, focused dark laser spot in the near field of the fiber. The minimum half-width of the dark spot is less than 1 mum . In particular, by masking the hollow core and metal coating the cladding with a microsphere, we blocked the light propagating in the cladding and obtained a clean dark spot, which may be useful in atom-optical experiments such as with atomic lenses, atom traps, and atom switches.
Shin
Y I
YI
Kim
K
K
Kim
J A
JA
Noh
H R
HR
Jhe
W
W
Oh
K
K
Paek
U C
UC