Liver abscess, portal vein thrombosis and cavernoma formation following umbilical vein catherisation in two neonates.
Liver abscess is a rare condition in neonates and its diagnosis requires a high degree of suspicion. CT scan and ultrasound are the most sensitive diagnostic modalities for detecting hepatic abscess. Portal vein thrombosis and cavernoma formation are rare complications following neonatal liver abscess and sepsis. We describe the case of two neonates with hepatic abscess following umblical vein catheterisation, with rare complications of portal vein thrombosis and portal vein cavernoma formation. Therefore, unreserved caution should be exercised in performing umbilical cannulation in neonates due to the inherent risks involved with this procedure.
Department of Pediatric, University College of Medical Sciences, Guru Tegh Bahadur Hospital, Delhi-110095, India.
Sidharth Kumar
SK
Sethi
Pooja
P
Dewan
M M A
MM
Faridi
Anju
A
Aggarwal
L
L
Upreti
D002406:Catheterization, Peripheral / Q000009:adverse effects*; D005078:Exchange Transfusion, Whole Blood; D006801:Humans; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D007567:Jaundice, Neonatal / Q000628:therapy; D008100:Liver Abscess / Q000209:etiology*; D008297:Male; D011169:Portal Vein; D014471:Umbilical Veins; D020246:Venous Thrombosis / Q000209:etiology*