Influence of E1-deleted recombinant adenoviruses on B7.1 and IL-2 expression in C1498 cells.
Knowing that adenoviral vectors could initiate innate immunity, the ability of E1-deleted recombinant adenovirus (Ad-E1Delta) in induction of B7.1 and IL-2 molecules was studied.



The expression of green fluorescent protein in C1498 cells following transfection of these cells with adenovirus green fluorescent protein vector confirmed the ability of adenovirus vectors in infecting the cells and inducing the expression of the gene of interest. The expression of B7.1 molecule on the surface of the cells was assayed upon infection with Ad-E1Delta vector. Adenovirus-IL-2/B7.1 vector capable of inducing IL-2 and B7.1 expression in the cells was used as the positive control vector.



According to the FACS results, about 4.17% of normal cells expressed B7.1 on their surface, while this level was increased in Ad-E1Δ transduced cells up to 14.43%. These results demonstrate that Ad E1∆ vector considerably (about 3 folds) increases the expression of B7.1 on the cells. No detectable IL-2 was secreted into the medium of non-transduced and Ad-E1Δ transduced cellscells.



Data indicate that the infection of C1498 cells with recombinant adenoviruses stimulates expression of B7.1 on the cell surface rather than secretion of IL-2 into the medium.
Hejazi
Mohammad Saeid
MS
Dept. of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.|Drug Applied Research Centre and Biotechnology Research Centre, Tabriz, Iran.
Sioofy Khojine
Amir Babak
AB
Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
D017498:Adenovirus E1 Proteins / Q000235:genetics*; D000260:Adenoviruses, Human / Q000235:genetics* / Q000276:immunology; D000818:Animals; D018122:B7-1 Antigen / Q000096:biosynthesis / Q000235:genetics*; D002460:Cell Line; D002462:Cell Membrane / Q000276:immunology; D017353:Gene Deletion; D005814:Genes, Viral; D005822:Genetic Vectors; D049452:Green Fluorescent Proteins / Q000096:biosynthesis / Q000235:genetics; D006801:Humans; D007113:Immunity, Innate; D007376:Interleukin-2 / Q000096:biosynthesis / Q000235:genetics*; D051379:Mice; D011993:Recombinant Fusion Proteins / Q000096:biosynthesis / Q000235:genetics; D014162:Transfection
D017498:Adenovirus E1 Proteins; D018122:B7-1 Antigen; D007376:Interleukin-2; D011993:Recombinant Fusion Proteins; D049452:Green Fluorescent Proteins