Mechanisms of opioid tolerance: merging evidence and therapeutic implications.
Daisy T
DT
Joo
D000701:Analgesics, Opioid / Q000008:administration & dosage* / Q000378:metabolism; D004361:Drug Tolerance; D019204:GTP-Binding Proteins / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors; D006801:Humans; D010146:Pain / Q000188:drug therapy*; D016194:Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors / Q000378:metabolism; D011957:Receptors, Opioid / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology; D015854:Up-Regulation
D000701:Analgesics, Opioid; D016194:Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; D011957:Receptors, Opioid; D019204:GTP-Binding Proteins