Sensory communication of the median and ulnar nerves in the palm.
A communicating branch between the median and superficial ulnar nerve in the palm of the hand has been described, but its relationship to the cutaneous anatomy of the hand has had little emphasis. Fifty preserved cadaveric hands were dissected. A communicating branch was found in 37 of 50 specimens. In 34 specimens, the connecting branch proceeded from the ulnar nerve to enter the median nerve distally; in three specimens it proceeded from the median nerve to reach the ulnar nerve distally. This study describes the communicating branch in relation to the distal crease of the wrist with the axis of the third webspace and fifth ray as the radial and ulnar borders, respectively. This study may aid surgeons in determining the likelihood of injury in trauma or during various surgical procedures.
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Illinois Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
Sam J
SJ
Biafora
Mark H
MH
Gonzalez
D000328:Adult; D002102:Cadaver; D005260:Female; D005385:Fingers / Q000294:innervation; D006225:Hand / Q000294:innervation*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008475:Median Nerve / Q000033:anatomy & histology* / Q000502:physiology; D012677:Sensation / Q000502:physiology; D014459:Ulnar Nerve / Q000033:anatomy & histology* / Q000502:physiology; D014953:Wrist / Q000294:innervation