Sports participation outside school in total physical activity of children.
This study of associations of sports participation with perceived and actual physical fitness, and total physical activity for 525 10- to 17-yr.-old boys and girls in groups of 10-11-yr. (56 boys and 64 girls), 12-13-yr. (68 boys and 68 girls), 14-15-yr. (70 boys and 71 girls), and 16-17-yr. (68 boys and 60 girls) was based on the Physical Activity Index derived from a questionnaire by Telama, Leskinen, and Young, and self-perceived endurance, strength, flexibility, and body composition. Questions about satisfaction with physical activity, participation in organized physical activity and competitions, or watching competitions were asked. Two EUROFIT tests were used, the 20-m endurance shuttle-run and sit-and-reach, plus the sum of 9 skinfold thicknesses. Children who participated in organized physical activity and in competitions had a higher Physical Activity Index. Passive watching of competitions was not related to children's physical activity or their perceived or measured motor abilities.
Estonian Centre of Behavioural and Health Sciences, University of Tartu.
Meeli
M
Saar
Toivo
T
Jürimäe
D000293:Adolescent; D000367:Age Factors; D001076:Aptitude; D001823:Body Composition; D002648:Child; D003163:Competitive Behavior; D004957:Estonia; D015444:Exercise / Q000523:psychology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007899:Leisure Activities; D008297:Male; D010549:Personal Satisfaction; D010809:Physical Fitness / Q000523:psychology; D012649:Self Concept; D013177:Sports / Q000523:psychology*; D013223:Statistics as Topic