Effective formation method for an aspherical microlens array based on an aperiodic moving mask during exposure.
An aperiodic mask design method for fabricating a microlens array with an aspherical profile is proposed. The nonlinear relationship between exposure doses and lens profile is considered, and the select criteria of quantization interval and fabrication range of the method are given. The mask function of a quadrangle microlens array with a hyperboloid profile used in the infrared was constructed by using this method. The microlens array can be effectively fabricated during a one time exposure process using the mask. Reactive ion etching was carried out to transfer the structure into the substrate of germanium. The measurement results indicate that the roughness is less than 10 nm (pv), and the profile error is less than 40 nm (rms).
Shi
Lifang
L
State Key Laboratory of Optical Technologies for Microfabrication, Institute of Optics and Electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China 610209.
Du
Chunlei
C
Dong
Xiaochun
X
Deng
Qiling
Q
Luo
Xiangang
X