title: Formation and physicochemical features of hybrid threadlike micelles in aqueous solution.
abstract: We investigate the construction of long, stable hybrid threadlike micelles consisting of polyelectrolytes and oppositely charged surfactants in aqueous solution and examine the physicochemical features such as their structure and viscoelastic behavior in aqueous solution. The most important point for their construction is the careful control of interactions, especially electrostatic interactions, caused between the surfactants and polyelectrolytes. Incorporated polyelectrolytes are fully extended in these hybrid threadlike micelles irrespective of the molecular weight of the polymer. The viscoelastic behavior of the hybrid threadlike micellar solution is similar to that of ordinary threadlike micellar systems consisting of low-molecular-weight substances. However, the inclusion of polymers in the micelles causes differences in their mechanical properties.
authors: Department of Macromolecular Science, Osaka University, Toyonaka, Osaka 560-0043, Japan.
authors: Kenji
authors: K
authors: Nakamura
authors: Toshiyuki
authors: T
authors: Shikata
mesh_terms: D002627:Chemistry, Physical / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods*; D004548:Elasticity; D004573:Electrolytes; D006863:Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; D007477:Ions; D008823:Micelles; D008956:Models, Chemical; D008968:Molecular Conformation; D008970:Molecular Weight; D011108:Polymers / Q000737:chemistry; D013314:Stress, Mechanical; D013501:Surface-Active Agents / Q000737:chemistry; D013696:Temperature; D014867:Water / Q000737:chemistry*
chemical_list: D004573:Electrolytes; D007477:Ions; D008823:Micelles; D011108:Polymers; D013501:Surface-Active Agents; D014867:Water