Mandibular distraction osteogenesis in children.
Distraction osteogenesis is currently considered a useful treatment option for the correction of specific facial skeletal deformities. Although it is apparent that distraction may have significant potential and broader application in the management of maxillofacial problems, very few comprehensive scientific data exist, making it difficult to describe its exact role in the reconstructive oral and maxillofacial surgeon's armamentarium. This article reviews the biological basis for distraction osteogenesis, potential applications, and current surgical approaches for mandibular distraction in children.
Ruiz
Ramon L
RL
Division of Pediatric Craniofacial Surgery, Department of Oral/Maxillofacial Surgery, Southwest Florida Oral and Facial Surgery, Children's Hospital of Southwest Florida, 5285 Summerlin Road, Suite 101, Fort Myers, FL 33919, USA.
Turvey
Timothy A
TA
Costello
Bernard J
BJ