title: Pre-Bötzinger complex neurokinin-1 receptor expressing neurons in primary cell culture.
abstract: Phenotypic identification of pre-Bötzinger complex (pre-BötC) neurons is vital to the delineation of endogenous cellular properties involved in respiratory rhythm generation and neuromodulation of breathing. A subpopulation of pre-BötC neurons endowed with intrinsic rhythmicity is proposed as the kernel for inspiratory rhythm generation in vitro. In this study, the pre-BötC "island" preparation was excised from medullary slices and reduced to its heterogeneous cellular constituents using primary cell culture techniques. Cultured neurons were labeled with tetramethylrhodamine conjugated to Substance P (TMR-SP) to identify individual NK-1R expressing neurons. Data from this study provide initial evidence that the pre-BötC neurons living in culture remain functionally capable of binding and internalizing the fluorescently-tagged ligand and TMR-SP tagging is a useful experimental tool that reliably identifies the NK-1R phenotype.
authors: Howard University College of Medicine, Department of Physiology and Biophysics, USA. smjohnson@howard.edu
authors: Shereé M
authors: SM
authors: Johnson
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001683:Biological Clocks / Q000502:physiology; D018929:Cell Culture Techniques; D009415:Nerve Net / Q000502:physiology; D009474:Neurons / Q000166:cytology / Q000502:physiology*; D018040:Receptors, Neurokinin-1 / Q000502:physiology*; D012143:Respiratory Physiological Phenomena
chemical_list: D018040:Receptors, Neurokinin-1