title: [Correlation of HLA-alleles with aplastic anemia].
abstract: To investigate the correlation between the HLA genes and pathogenesis of aplastic anemia (AA), polymerase chain reaction with specific sequence primers (PCR-SSP) method was used to HLA typing in 82 patients with AA and 400 normal healthy individuals as control. The results showed that A*2301 (1.84%), B*5501 (4.36%) and DRB1*0901 (23.48%) gene frequency in AA patients were significantly higher than those in controls (relative risk: RR=5.0253, 3.3645, 2.1269, chi2=4.6634, 6.3120, 9.1511 respectively) (p<0.01). In contrast, DRB1*1301 (1.23%) gene frequency was significantly lower in AA than that in controls, RR=0.2257, chi2=6.6629 (p<0.01). It is concluded that A*2301, B*5501 and DRB1*0901 genes may be considered as the risk markers while DRB1*1301 gene as a protective marker of AA.
authors: Institute of Hematology, Blood Disease Hospital, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Tianjin 300020, China.
authors: Xiao-Lan
authors: XL
authors: Liang
authors: Lu-Gui
authors: LG
authors: Qiu
authors: Le-Jing
authors: LJ
authors: Sun
authors: Li-Jia
authors: LJ
authors: Yu
authors: Jun-Ling
authors: JL
authors: Han
authors: Qian
authors: Q
authors: Li
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000483:Alleles; D000741:Anemia, Aplastic / Q000235:genetics* / Q000276:immunology; D015415:Biomarkers; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D005260:Female; D015234:HLA-A Antigens / Q000235:genetics*; D015235:HLA-B Antigens / Q000235:genetics*; D006684:HLA-DR Antigens / Q000235:genetics; D059811:HLA-DRB1 Chains; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D055815:Young Adult
chemical_list: D015415:Biomarkers; D015234:HLA-A Antigens; C495438:HLA-A*23:01 antigen; D015235:HLA-B Antigens; D006684:HLA-DR Antigens; D059811:HLA-DRB1 Chains; C487381:HLA-DRB1*09:01 antigen