Valvular heart disease caused by carcinoid syndrome: emphasis on the use of intraoperative transesophageal echocardiography.
Banzali
Franklin M
FM
Department of Anesthesiology, University of California, Irvine Medical Center, Orange, CA, USA.
Tiwari
Anil K
AK
Frantz
Robert
R
D'Attellis
Nicola
N
D000328:Adult; D002275:Carcinoid Heart Disease / Q000150:complications / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000601:surgery; D017548:Echocardiography, Transesophageal; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007430:Intraoperative Care; D011665:Pulmonary Valve Insufficiency / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000209:etiology / Q000601:surgery; D014262:Tricuspid Valve Insufficiency / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000209:etiology / Q000601:surgery