title: Malignant melanoma of the horn base in a Pygora goat.
abstract: A case of malignant melanoma, originating at the base of the left horn, was diagnosed in a white 11-year-old Pygora doe. At necropsy, the goat had an ulcerated, black-pigmented, 2.5-cm mass at the base of the left horn. Firm masses diffusely black on the cut surface were present at the left horn base, subcutaneously over the frontal bones, and infiltrating into the frontal sinuses, the submandibular lymph node, and left parotid salivary gland. The left maxillary premolars and molars were loosened from the periodontia. Multiple black foci of metastasis were observed in the liver. Histologically, the masses consisted predominantly of moderately pleomorphic, polyhedral to spindle cells that contained variable amounts of dark brown intracytoplasmic pigment granules. The tumor cells were positive for Melan A by immunohistochemical staining.
authors.affiliation: Department of Veterinary Medicine and Surgery, 900 East Campus Drive, Columbia, MO 65211, USA.
authors.forename: Vengai
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Mavangira
authors.forename: Jennifer M
authors.initials: JM
authors.lastname: Hughes
authors.forename: John R
authors.initials: JR
authors.lastname: Middleton
authors.forename: William J
authors.initials: WJ
authors.lastname: Mitchell
authors.forename: Dae Young
authors.initials: DY
authors.lastname: Kim
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D017809:Fatal Outcome; D005260:Female; D015511:Goat Diseases / Q000473:pathology*; D006041:Goats; D006651:Histocytochemistry / Q000662:veterinary; D006733:Horns / Q000473:pathology*; D008545:Melanoma / Q000473:pathology / Q000662:veterinary*; D009369:Neoplasms / Q000473:pathology / Q000662:veterinary*; D011247:Pregnancy