title: Selection of component drug in activating blood flow and removing blood stasis of Chinese herbal medicinal formula for dairy cow mastitis by hemorheological method.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  In order to select the component drug in promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis of Chinese herbal medicinal formula for dairy cow mastitis.
  
  
  METHODS
  25 healthy rabbits were allocated randomly into five equal groups. The rabbits in four experimental groups were administered with decoctions of giant knotweed rhizome (GKR, rhizoma polygoni cuspidati), safflower (SF, flos carthami), red sage root (RSR, radix salviae miltiorrhizae) and chuanxiong rhizome (CXR, rhizoma Chuanxiong) by gastrogavage, respectively, in control group, physiological saline, once a day for seven successive days. After the last administration, all rabbits were intravenously injected with 10% macromolecular dextran to induce blood stasis. The blood samples of all rabbits were collected before the first administration, at 2h after the last administration and 1h after injection of dextran, respectively for determination of hemorheologic parameters by MVIS-2035 hemorheology auto-analyzing system.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The results showed that all of four kinds of herbs presented different degree of activating blood flow and removing blood stasis.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Red sage root was the best especially in resisting blood stasis induced by dextran, and would be selected as main component drug of the prescription for dairy cow mastitis.
authors.affiliation: Institute of Traditional Chinese Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, PR China. ylhu@njau.edu.cn
authors.forename: Yu
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Lu
authors.forename: Yuan-Liang
authors.initials: YL
authors.lastname: Hu
authors.forename: Xiang-Feng
authors.initials: XF
authors.lastname: Kong
authors.forename: De-Yun
authors.initials: DY
authors.lastname: Wang
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001775:Blood Circulation / Q000187:drug effects*; D002417:Cattle; D004365:Drugs, Chinese Herbal; D005260:Female; D018056:Hemorheology; D006487:Hemostasis; D008414:Mastitis, Bovine / Q000097:blood* / Q000188:drug therapy*
chemical_list: D004365:Drugs, Chinese Herbal