Quality improvement of diabetes care using flow sheets in family health practice.
OBJECTIVE
To show that the use of a flow sheet would improve performance of family physicians in diabetes care.


METHODS
This is a one-year intervention study conducted in 7 family practice clinics in Taif Armed Forces Hospitals, Taif, Saudi Arabia from March 2006 to June 2007. Diabetic flow sheet was developed based on the clinical practice guidelines of Canada for the management of type 2 diabetes. Patients' records were selected by systematic random sampling technique.


RESULTS
Four hundred and fourteen medical records of patients with type 2 diabetes were included in the study. Compliance with the quality indicators was audited using 9 quality improvement indicators. Significant improvement was detected in the indicators of body mass index, glycosylated hemoglobin, microalbuminuria, lipid profile, retinoscopy, foot examination, and peripheral neuropathy examination.


CONCLUSIONS
Flow sheet can be effective in improving quality of care not only for diabetes but also for other chronic conditions.
Moharram
Maha M
MM
Department of Family Medicine, Al-Hada Armed Forces Hospital, Taif, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Farahat
Fayssal M
FM
D016009:Chi-Square Distribution; D003924:Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / Q000628:therapy*; D019468:Disease Management; D004282:Documentation; D005194:Family Practice / Q000592:standards*; D005260:Female; D019983:Guideline Adherence; D006302:Health Services Research; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D017410:Practice Guidelines as Topic; D019984:Quality Indicators, Health Care; D012529:Saudi Arabia