Trace metals in sediments and Zostera marina of San Ignacio and Ojo de Liebre lagoons in the central pacific coast of Baja California, Mexico.
San Ignacio and Ojo de Liebre lagoons in central Baja California, Mexico are nursery and grazing grounds for whales and turtles. Ojo de Liebre Lagoon also supports a salt mine operation. By concentrating trace metals via evaporation, this activity might harm biota. Consequently, salt mining might be incompatible with the lagoon's ecological role. Eelgrass can incorporate these elements and reroute them to other organisms. Trace metals in sediments (Cd, Co, Cu, Mn, Ni, Pb, Zn, and Fe) were measured at both lagoons. Some (Cu, Mn, Pb, and Zn) were also measured in Zostera marina patches at both lagoons. The results did not show elevated metal concentration at any lagoon, either for sediments or eelgrass. No statistically significant differences between lagoons were found. However, eelgrass at both lagoons showed larger concentration ranges than in sediments. Also, a correlation exists between sediment metal concentration and its concentration in eelgrass. Surprisingly, several sediment metal concentrations are higher than those considered as elevated for the Southern California Bight.
Macías-Zamora
J V
JV
Instituto de Investigaciones Oceanológicas, Km 107 Carr. Tijuana-Ensenada, Ensenada, Baja California, C.P. 22830, México. vmacias@uabc.mx
Sánchez-Osorio
J L
JL
Ríos-Mendoza
L M
LM
Ramírez-Alvarez
N
N
Huerta-Díaz
M A
MA
López-Sánchez
D
D
D000704:Analysis of Variance; D019015:Geologic Sediments / Q000032:analysis*; D019216:Metals, Heavy / Q000032:analysis*; D008800:Mexico; D010140:Pacific Ocean; D054712:Salinity; D013054:Spectrophotometry, Atomic; D014874:Water Pollutants, Chemical / Q000032:analysis*; D035962:Zosteraceae / Q000737:chemistry*
D019216:Metals, Heavy; D014874:Water Pollutants, Chemical