title: Radio-opaque modification/substitute for the wright superior oblique tendon extender for superior oblique muscle overaction strabismus.
abstract: Kenneth Wright developed a technique for graded weakening of the superior oblique by increasing the effective length of this extraocular muscle's long tendon with a piece of silicone rubber retinal encircling band commonly used by eye surgery for retinal detachment repairs. In the absence of any specific retinal bands in our Children's Hospital, the following technique was developed affording a non-invasive ability to monitor, which was less intricate than the technique so well described by Demer. We substituted the "Mini Vessel Loop" (by Maaxxim Medical or Henley International). It is an elastic smooth silicone rubber cord that is radio-opaque, and can easily be seen on X-rays and CT scans. It is not an ophthalmologic medical device but it rather is designed to loop around and identify and gently retract blood vessels and nerves in any form of surgery where needed. We demonstrated success similar to that achieved by Wright in 43 patients using these radio-opaque, silicon Mini Vessel loops.
authors.affiliation: Ophthalmic Associates, Anchorage, AK 99501, USA. eyedoc@alaska.net
authors.forename: Robert W
authors.initials: RW
authors.lastname: Arnold
authors.forename: Rachel E
authors.initials: RE
authors.lastname: Leman
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D002648:Child; D006801:Humans; D009801:Oculomotor Muscles / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery*; D012826:Silicone Elastomers; D013285:Strabismus / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery*; D013710:Tendons / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery*; D015626:Tissue Expansion / Q000379:methods*; D015625:Tissue Expansion Devices; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed
chemical_list: D012826:Silicone Elastomers