title: Nucleocytoplasmic shuttling of the Golgi phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase Pik1 is regulated by 14-3-3 proteins and coordinates Golgi function with cell growth.
abstract: The yeast phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase Pik1p is essential for proliferation, and it controls Golgi homeostasis and transport of newly synthesized proteins from this compartment. At the Golgi, phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate recruits multiple cytosolic effectors involved in formation of post-Golgi transport vesicles. A second pool of catalytically active Pik1p localizes to the nucleus. The physiological significance and regulation of this dual localization of the lipid kinase remains unknown. Here, we show that Pik1p binds to the redundant 14-3-3 proteins Bmh1p and Bmh2p. We provide evidence that nucleocytoplasmic shuttling of Pik1p involves phosphorylation and that 14-3-3 proteins bind Pik1p in the cytoplasm. Nutrient deprivation results in relocation of Pik1p from the Golgi to the nucleus and increases the amount of Pik1p-14-3-3 complex, a process reversed upon restored nutrient supply. These data suggest a role of Pik1p nucleocytoplasmic shuttling in coordination of biosynthetic transport from the Golgi with nutrient signaling.
authors.affiliation: Max Planck Institute of Molecular Cell Biology and Genetics, Dresden D-01307, Germany.
authors.forename: Lars
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Demmel
authors.forename: Mike
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Beck
authors.forename: Christian
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Klose
authors.forename: Anne-Lore
authors.initials: AL
authors.lastname: Schlaitz
authors.forename: Yvonne
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Gloor
authors.forename: Peggy P
authors.initials: PP
authors.lastname: Hsu
authors.forename: Jan
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Havlis
authors.forename: Andrej
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Shevchenko
authors.forename: Eberhard
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Krause
authors.forename: Yannis
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Kalaidzidis
authors.forename: Christiane
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Walch-Solimena
mesh_terms: D019870:1-Phosphatidylinositol 4-Kinase / Q000737:chemistry / Q000378:metabolism*; D048948:14-3-3 Proteins / Q000378:metabolism*; D021581:Active Transport, Cell Nucleus; D000595:Amino Acid Sequence; D002467:Cell Nucleus / Q000201:enzymology*; D049109:Cell Proliferation; D005502:Food; D006056:Golgi Apparatus / Q000201:enzymology*; D008954:Models, Biological; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D046912:Multiprotein Complexes / Q000378:metabolism; D009154:Mutation / Q000235:genetics; D010766:Phosphorylation; D010768:Phosphoserine / Q000378:metabolism; D011485:Protein Binding; D012441:Saccharomyces cerevisiae / Q000166:cytology* / Q000201:enzymology*; D029701:Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins / Q000737:chemistry / Q000378:metabolism*; D021601:trans-Golgi Network / Q000201:enzymology
chemical_list: D048948:14-3-3 Proteins; D046912:Multiprotein Complexes; D029701:Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; D010768:Phosphoserine; D019870:1-Phosphatidylinositol 4-Kinase; C441760:PIK1 protein, S cerevisiae