title: Improvement in retinol analysis by fluorescence and solid phase extraction (SPE) in micellar medium.
abstract: In this paper, the determination of retinol, the structure with the most activity as vitamin A, was carried out in an aqueous micellar medium with a low quantity of a short-chain alcohol. The analytical technique used in this work was fluorescence, which gave us very much information qualitative and quantitative. The sensitivity of the method is higher than that obtained in other media; the detection limit is 0.03 mg L(-1) and retinol was stable in solution for at least 5 days. The use of solid phase extraction (SPE) for organic samples, allowed us to change the organic matrix by a mixture CTAB 5%/n-butanol 10%/water 85% w/w/w with recoveries in retinol spiked samples close to 100%. In addition, the combination of SPE and fluorescence is a good preconcentration technique, sensitive and fast for the identification and determination of retinol, simultaneously.
authors.affiliation: Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Alcalá, Carretera Madrid-Barcelona km 33,6, Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Spain.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Torre
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Sánchez-Hernández
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Vera
authors.forename: M P
authors.initials: MP
authors.lastname: San Andrés
mesh_terms: D049449:Luminescence; D008823:Micelles; D012680:Sensitivity and Specificity; D052616:Solid Phase Extraction / Q000379:methods*; D013050:Spectrometry, Fluorescence / Q000379:methods*; D014801:Vitamin A / Q000032:analysis*; D014867:Water / Q000737:chemistry
chemical_list: D008823:Micelles; D014867:Water; D014801:Vitamin A