IQ decline and memory impairment in Japanese patients with chronic schizophrenia.
The extent of IQ decline due to the development of illness in patients with chronic schizophrenia and the degree of memory impairment relative to such IQ decline still remain unclear. Our results suggest that schizophrenia patients experience marked IQ decline due to the development of illness and their wide-ranging memory impairments are even more severe than the IQ decline.
Hori
Hiroaki
H
Department of Mental Disorder Research, National Institute of Neuroscience, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, 4-1-1, Ogawahigashi, Kodaira, Tokyo, 187-8502, Japan. balius26@hotmail.com
Noguchi
Hiroko
H
Hashimoto
Ryota
R
Okabe
Shigeo
S
Saitoh
Osamu
O
Kunugi
Hiroshi
H
D000328:Adult; D000339:Affect; D044466:Asian People / Q000208:ethnology*; D002908:Chronic Disease; D003072:Cognition Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000208:ethnology*; D039721:Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007360:Intelligence; D008297:Male; D008569:Memory Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000208:ethnology*; D011932:Reading; D012559:Schizophrenia / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000208:ethnology*; D012720:Severity of Illness Index; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D014888:Wechsler Scales