title: Cytoplasm-nuclear trafficking of CREB and CREB phosphorylation at Ser133 during therapy of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
abstract: cAMP responsive element binding protein (CREB) plays an important role in transcriptional machinery. CREB signaling is altered in patients with asthma. However, the role of CREB in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is less clear. In the present study we assessed changes in subcellular CREB distribution and activation (CREB-P) in 35 stable COPD patients treated with formoterol (F), formoterol+budesonide (F/ICS), and formoterol+budesonide+theophylline (F/ICS/Th) b.i.d. for 4 weeks, using SDS-PAGE/WB in cytosol and nuclear extracts of induced sputum cells. The expression of CREB was increased after F/ICS in both cytosolic and nuclear fractions by about 40% and 24%, respectively (P<0.001, P<0.01), while CREB-P increased after F/ICS by about 50% (P<0.01) in both compartments. These changes were not affected by theophylline. In F/ICS-treated patients, relative accumulation of CREB in cytosol was observed. These findings indicate, that poor response to ICS therapy may be related to increased CREB-associated signaling.
authors.affiliation: Department of Pneumology, Bialystok Medical University, Bialystok, Poland. robmroz@wp.pl
authors.forename: R M
authors.initials: RM
authors.lastname: Mroz
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Holownia
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Chyczewska
authors.forename: E M
authors.initials: EM
authors.lastname: Drost
authors.forename: J J
authors.initials: JJ
authors.lastname: Braszko
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Noparlik
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Donaldson
authors.forename: W
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Macnee
mesh_terms: D000420:Albuterol / Q000627:therapeutic use; D015153:Blotting, Western; D001993:Bronchodilator Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use; D002467:Cell Nucleus / Q000378:metabolism; D017362:Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein / Q000096:biosynthesis* / Q000235:genetics; D003593:Cytoplasm / Q000378:metabolism*; D006801:Humans; D010766:Phosphorylation; D029424:Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*; D012694:Serine / Q000378:metabolism; D013147:Spirometry; D013183:Sputum / Q000737:chemistry / Q000378:metabolism; D013347:Subcellular Fractions / Q000378:metabolism; D014157:Transcription Factors
chemical_list: D001993:Bronchodilator Agents; D017362:Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; D014157:Transcription Factors; D012694:Serine; D000420:Albuterol