title: Midwives' experiences of facilitating normal birth in an obstetric-led unit: a feminist perspective.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  to explore midwives' experiences of facilitating normal birth in an obstetric-led unit.
  
  
  METHODS
  a feminist approach using semi-structured interviews focusing on midwives' perceptions of normal birth and their ability to facilitate this birth option in an obstetric-led unit.
  
  
  METHODS
  Ireland.
  
  
  METHODS
  a purposeful sample of 10 midwives with 6-30 years of midwifery experience. All participants had worked for a minimum of 6 years in a labour ward setting, and had been in their current setting for the previous 2 years.
  
  
  RESULTS
  the midwives' narratives related to the following four concepts of patriarchy: 'hierarchical thinking', 'power and prestige', 'a logic of domination' and 'either/or thinking' (dualisms). Two themes, 'hierarchical thinking' and 'either/or thinking', (dualisms) along with their subthemes are presented in this paper.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  this study identified some of the reasons why midwives find it difficult to facilitate normal birth in an obstetric unit setting, and identified a need for further research in this area. Midwifery education and supportive management structures are required if midwives are to become confident practitioners of normal birth.
authors.affiliation: Centre of Midwifery Education, Fifth floor, Cork University Maternity Hospital, Wilton, Cork, Ireland. Annette.Keating@mailp.hse.ie
authors.forename: Annette
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Keating
authors.forename: Valerie E M
authors.initials: VE
authors.lastname: Fleming
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000739:Anecdotes as Topic; D002983:Clinical Competence; D036861:Delivery, Obstetric / Q000451:nursing*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007400:Interprofessional Relations; D007494:Ireland; D007587:Job Description; D008427:Maternal Health Services / Q000458:organization & administration; D008875:Middle Aged; D008880:Midwifery / Q000379:methods; D024802:Nurse's Role; D015404:Nursing Methodology Research; D009775:Obstetrics and Gynecology Department, Hospital / Q000458:organization & administration*; D011247:Pregnancy; D017009:Professional Autonomy; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires