Ovarian ectopic pregnancy after ICSI-ET: a case report and literature review.
BACKGROUND
Primary ovarian ectopic pregnancy (OEP) is one of the the rarest form of extratubal pregnancies and its pathophysciological mechanism is not fully understood. On the other hand, OEP after intra-cytoplasmic sperm injection with embryo transfer (ICSI-ET) is even more rare and just a few cases have been reported in literature.


METHODS
A case with OEP after ICSI-ET presented and managed by conservative laparoscopic approach. Also, literature associated with OEP after ICSI-ET have been summarized. Pubmed search using "Ovarian ectopic pregnancy" and "ICSI-ET" keywords revealed four similar case in the literature.


CONCLUSIONS
Underlying pathophysiological mechanism of OEP after ICSI-ET is unclear. Indeed, gynecologists should be aware about the development of the OEP after ICSI-ET. Early diagnosis will give the opportunity to use conservative managements for these infertile patients.
Dursun
Polat
P
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Baskent University School of Medicine, Kubilay Sk. No:36 Maltepe, Ankara, Turkey. pdursun@ttnet.net.tr
Gultekin
Murat
M
Zeyneloglu
Hulusi B
HB
D000328:Adult; D004624:Embryo Transfer / Q000009:adverse effects*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D011247:Pregnancy; D011271:Pregnancy, Ectopic / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology* / Q000601:surgery; D020554:Sperm Injections, Intracytoplasmic / Q000009:adverse effects