Articulatory variability in cluttering.
In order to investigate the articulatory processes of the hasty and mumbled speech in cluttering, the kinematic variability was analysed by means of electromagnetic midsagittal articulography. In contrast to persons with stuttering, those with cluttering improve their intelligibility by concentrating on their speech task. Variability has always been an important criterion in comparable studies of stuttering and is discussed in terms of the stability of the speech motor system. The aim of the current study was to analyse the spatial and temporal variability in the speech of three persons with cluttering (PWC) and three control speakers. All participants were native speakers of German. The speech material consisted of repetitive CV syllables and loan words such as 'emotionalisieren', because PWC have the severest problems with long words with a complex syllable structure. The results showed a significantly higher coefficient of variation for PWC in loan word production, both in the temporal and in the spatial domain, whereas the means of displacements and durations did not differ between groups. These findings were discussed in terms of the effects of the linguistic complexity, since for the syllable repetition task, no significant differences between PWC and controls were found.
Hartinger
Mariam
M
Zentrum fur Allgemeine Sprachwissenschaft (ZAS), Berlin, Germany. hartinger@zas.gwz-berlin.de
Mooshammer
Christine
C
D000328:Adult; D001184:Articulation Disorders / Q000503:physiopathology; D001696:Biomechanical Phenomena / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods; D055590:Electromagnetic Phenomena; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008046:Lip / Q000503:physiopathology; D008297:Male; D009068:Movement; D010700:Phonetics; D013062:Speech Articulation Tests; D013064:Speech Disorders / Q000503:physiopathology*; D013065:Speech Intelligibility; D013068:Speech Production Measurement / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods; D014059:Tongue / Q000503:physiopathology