How to evacuate a psychiatric hospital: a Hurricane Katrina success story.
This article describes the successful evacuation of an entire psychiatric hospital from New Orleans, Louisiana, to Memphis, Tennessee, on a weekend night. The destination site was 400 miles away and buses were used for transport. The evacuation occurred shortly before Hurricane Katrina struck New Orleans and included 73 adult, adolescent, and child acute psychiatric patients. Thirty-five staff members also participated in the evacuation with their families and pets. This report is significant because little is known about how to implement a disaster plan that involves the transport of an entire psychiatric hospital-patients, nurses, physicians, staff, and family members--to another city. The knowledge gained can also benefit psychiatric nurses and their organizations when establishing or modifying their disaster plans.
Thomas
Joan
J
Loewenberg School of Nursing, University of Memphis, Tennessee 38152, USA. jthomas1@memphis.edu
Lackey
Nancy
N
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D016542:Chief Executive Officers, Hospital / Q000458:organization & administration; D002648:Child; D004189:Disaster Planning / Q000458:organization & administration*; D004190:Disasters; D006778:Hospitals, Psychiatric / Q000458:organization & administration*; D006786:Hospitals, Urban / Q000458:organization & administration; D006801:Humans; D007857:Leadership; D008145:Louisiana; D009741:Nursing Staff, Hospital / Q000458:organization & administration; D016272:Occupational Health; D010561:Personnel Staffing and Scheduling / Q000458:organization & administration; D010934:Planning Techniques; D011568:Psychiatric Nursing / Q000458:organization & administration; D014187:Transportation of Patients / Q000458:organization & administration*