title: Haemagglutination and siderophore production as the urovirulence markers of uropathogenic Escherichia coli.
abstract: A total of 160 strains of Escherichia coli isolated from urine of patients with clinically diagnosed urinary tract infection were included in the study and 50 faecal isolates of E. coli were studied. They were studied for virulence factors, namely mannose-resistant and mannose-sensitive haemagglutination (MRHA, MSHA) and siderophore production. Among 160 urinary isolates of E. coli , 40 (25%) showed MRHA, siderophore production was seen in 156 (97.5%). In 50 faecal isolates, two (4%) were MRHA, four (8%) MSHA and siderophore production in two (4%). The results suggest that MRHA and siderophore production positive strains can be considered as UPEC.
authors.affiliation: Department of Microbiology, JN Medical College, Belgaum - 590010, Karnataka, India. drmanjulavagrali@yahoo.com
authors.forename: M A
authors.initials: MA
authors.lastname: Vagarali
authors.forename: S G
authors.initials: SG
authors.lastname: Karadesai
authors.forename: C S
authors.initials: CS
authors.lastname: Patil
authors.forename: S C
authors.initials: SC
authors.lastname: Metgud
authors.forename: M B
authors.initials: MB
authors.lastname: Mutnal
mesh_terms: D001422:Bacterial Adhesion; D004926:Escherichia coli / Q000276:immunology / Q000302:isolation & purification / Q000472:pathogenicity / Q000502:physiology*; D004927:Escherichia coli Infections / Q000382:microbiology*; D005243:Feces / Q000382:microbiology; D006384:Hemagglutination; D006801:Humans; D008358:Mannose / Q000378:metabolism; D017262:Siderophores / Q000096:biosynthesis*; D014552:Urinary Tract Infections / Q000382:microbiology*; D014556:Urine / Q000382:microbiology
chemical_list: D017262:Siderophores; D008358:Mannose