title: [Reduction of tumorigenicity of SMMC7721 hepatoma cell line by VEGF siRNA].
abstract: In this study the small interfering RNA(siRNA) targeting human VEGF effectively inhibited the expression of VEGF in human hepatoma cell line, SMMC7721, and could dramatically decrease the tumorigenicity of SMMC7721 s.c. xenograft tumor. Chemically synthesized siRNA targeting VEGF was transiently transfected into SMMC7721 cells by lipofectamine, RT-PCR and Elisa analysis suggested that the expression of VEGF mRNA and secreted protein in SMMC7721 cells with VEGF siRNA transfection were suppressed with inhibition rates of 76.16% and 96.28% respectively compared with negative control, but the growth rate of SMMC 7721 cells with VEGF siRNA transfection was the same as the control cells. In vivo test, siRNA was injected directly into implanted tumors and the tumors volume were calculated at different time interval. Result showed that VEGF siRNA greatly inhibited the growth of tumors tissues, which was consistent with decrease of VEGF mRNA and protein compared with control. In addition, the VEGF siRNA-treated group exhibited obvious signs of necrosis compared with control.
authors.affiliation: Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200025. hj1970@hotmail.com
authors.forename: Jian
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Huang
authors.forename: Hai Bo
authors.initials: HB
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.forename: Sheng Fang
authors.initials: SF
authors.lastname: Ge
authors.forename: Ren Bing
authors.initials: RB
authors.lastname: Jia
authors.forename: Qing Shan
authors.initials: QS
authors.lastname: Huang
authors.forename: Xin Min
authors.initials: XM
authors.lastname: Zheng
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D015197:Carcinogenicity Tests; D006528:Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / Q000378:metabolism / Q000473:pathology*; D045744:Cell Line, Tumor; D004195:Disease Models, Animal; D006801:Humans; D008113:Liver Neoplasms / Q000473:pathology*; D051379:Mice; D008807:Mice, Inbred BALB C; D008819:Mice, Nude; D009368:Neoplasm Transplantation; D034741:RNA, Small Interfering / Q000494:pharmacology*; D014407:Tumor Cells, Cultured; D042461:Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A / Q000235:genetics / Q000494:pharmacology*
chemical_list: D034741:RNA, Small Interfering; D042461:Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A