title: Spiritual disclosure between older adolescents and their mothers.
abstract: This study examines the role of spiritual disclosure within older adolescent-mother relationships. Spiritual disclosure is defined as mutual disclosure of personal religious and spiritual beliefs and practices. Three hundred 18- to 20-year-old college students and 130 of their mothers reported on spiritual disclosure in their relationships. According to both parties, greater spiritual disclosure was related to higher relationship satisfaction, greater use of collaborative conflict resolution strategies, less dysfunctional communication patterns, less verbal aggression, and increased general disclosure in mother-adolescent relationships beyond global religiousness and demographics. Spiritual disclosure also predicted unique variance in collaborative conflict resolution strategies beyond these factors and general disclosure. The findings underscore the value of attending to the interpersonal dimension of religion/spirituality. More specifically, the results suggest that spiritual disclosure is an indicator of relationship quality, one that is tied to better relationship functioning, and one that merits further attention in studies of family dynamics.
authors.affiliation: Psychology Program, School of Behavioral Sciences and Education, Penn State Harrisburg, Middletown, PA 17507, USA. gmy103@psu.edu
authors.forename: Gina M
authors.initials: GM
authors.lastname: Brelsford
authors.forename: Annette
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Mahoney
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D003220:Conflict, Psychological; D005163:Factor Analysis, Statistical; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008875:Middle Aged; D015146:Midwestern United States; D009034:Mother-Child Relations; D010549:Personal Satisfaction; D012067:Religion; D012650:Self Disclosure; D029181:Spirituality; D013334:Students; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D014495:Universities