Fluctuation theorem for channel-facilitated membrane transport of interacting and noninteracting solutes.
In this paper, we discuss the fluctuation theorem for channel-facilitated transport of solutes through a membrane separating two reservoirs. The transport is characterized by the probability, P(n)(t), that n solute particles have been transported from one reservoir to the other in time t. The fluctuation theorem establishes a relation between P(n)(t) and P-(n)(t): The ratio P(n)(t)/P-(n)(t) is independent of time and equal to exp(nbetaA), where betaA is the affinity measured in the thermal energy units. We show that the same fluctuation theorem is true for both single- and multichannel transport of noninteracting particles and particles which strongly repel each other.
Berezhkovskii
Alexander M
AM
Mathematical and Statistical Computing Laboratory, Division for Computational Bioscience, Center for Information Technology, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA.
Bezrukov
Sergey M
SM
D001692:Biological Transport; D008956:Models, Chemical; D012996:Solutions
D012996:Solutions