title: Balloon gastrostomy buttons in pediatric patients: evaluation with respect to size, lifetime in patients, and parent acceptance.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To evaluate the experience with "balloon" gastrostomy buttons in pediatric patients. Distributions of the shaft lengths and the longevity of the balloon tubes were examined. Parents' and caregivers' opinion about this type of tube were analysed.
  
  
  METHODS
  Retrospective chart review (n=38) and short questionnaire (n=21) during regular follow up visits.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The mean longevity of balloon buttons was 193 days. 90.7% shaft lengths were from 1.5 to 2.3 cm. 100% of caregivers evaluated handling of the button tube as equal or better (81%) than a conventional PEG tube. "Overall" satisfaction was equal in 5% and better in 85% of cases.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Button tubes have to be replaced about 2 times a year. In pediatrics typical shaft lengths are between 1.5 and 2.3 cm. A majority of care giving persons prefers the button tube in comparison with PEG-tubes. Thus, button tubes should be recommended for long-term enteral nutrition in order to improve the patients' quality of life.
authors.affiliation: St.-Marien-Hospital, Paediatrics, Bonn. stephan.buderus@marien-hospital-born.de
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Buderus
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Adenaeuer
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Dueker
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Bindl
authors.forename: M J
authors.initials: MJ
authors.lastname: Lentze
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D002404:Catheterization / Q000295:instrumentation*; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D003258:Consumer Behavior; D004750:Enteral Nutrition / Q000295:instrumentation*; D004867:Equipment Design; D019544:Equipment Failure Analysis; D005774:Gastrostomy / Q000295:instrumentation*; D005858:Germany; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires