title: Hyperparathyroidism: robotic-assisted thoracoscopic resection of a supernumary anterior mediastinal parathyroid tumor.
abstract: Intrathoracic supernumary fifth-gland parathyroid disease is an unusual presentation for primary hyperparathyroidism. Patients generally present with enlargement of one of the normal four cervical parathyroid glands. This paper is a case report of a young woman who presented with typical symptoms of hyperparathyroidism. She, however, had an atypical anatomic finding, and this case offers a unique means of resection.
authors.affiliation: Surgical Associates, Sanford Clinic, Sioux Falls, South Dakota, USA. dr.gltimmer@sio.midco.net
authors.forename: Gary L
authors.initials: GL
authors.lastname: Timmerman
authors.forename: Brandon
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Allard
authors.forename: Fred
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Lovrien
authors.forename: David
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Hickey
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D006961:Hyperparathyroidism / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000209:etiology / Q000601:surgery*; D010282:Parathyroid Neoplasms / Q000150:complications / Q000601:surgery*; D012371:Robotics; D013906:Thoracoscopy / Q000379:methods*; D015899:Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed