title: [Continous bladder irrigation with amikacin as adjuvant treatment for emphysematous cystitis].
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To demonstrate that continuos intravesical irrigation with amikacin is an effective adyuvant treatment in Emphisematous Cistitis therapy.
  
  
  METHODS
  A 3 way transurethral Foley catheter was placed and a continuous intravesical irrigation was initiated with amikacin 500 mg in 1L of normal saline (500 micrograms per ml) within 6 hours 4 times a day and three consecutive days.
  
  
  RESULTS
  After 3 days of treatment the patient showed significant clinical response. A new CT scan showed the absence of gas in the bladder wall compared to the previews CT and negative urine culture was obtained.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  We established that treatment using adjuvant continuous intravesical irrigation with amikacin can reduce hospital stay and accelerate the patient's healing process, as well as an earlier negativisation of urine cultures. A comparative prospective study is needed to evaluate if in fact this treatment variant produces a real benefit compared to conventional therapy.
authors.affiliation: Servicio de Urología, Hospital Universitario Dr. José E. González, UANL, Monterrey, México. jrcor77@yahoo.com
authors.forename: Jeff R
authors.initials: JR
authors.lastname: Cortés González
authors.forename: Gerardo E
authors.initials: GE
authors.lastname: Ortiz Lara
authors.forename: Jorge A
authors.initials: JA
authors.lastname: Arratia Maqueo
authors.forename: Lauro S
authors.initials: LS
authors.lastname: Gómez Guerra
mesh_terms: D000583:Amikacin / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D017024:Chemotherapy, Adjuvant; D003556:Cystitis / Q000150:complications / Q000188:drug therapy*; D004646:Emphysema / Q000150:complications / Q000188:drug therapy*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008875:Middle Aged; D007507:Therapeutic Irrigation; D001743:Urinary Bladder
chemical_list: D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents; D000583:Amikacin