title: The surface conductivity at the diamond/aqueous electrolyte interface.
abstract: We investigate the origin of the surface conductivity of H-terminated diamond films immersed in aqueous electrolyte. We demonstrate that in contrast to the in air situation, charge transfer across the diamond interface does not govern the surface conductivity in aqueous electrolyte when a gate electrode controls the diamond/electrolyte interfacial potential. Instead, this almost ideally polarizable interface allows the capacitive charging of the surface. This description resolves the observed disagreement of the pH sensitivity of the diamond surface conductivity in air and in aqueous electrolyte.
authors.affiliation: Walter Schottky Institut, Technische Universität München, Garching, Germany, and EADS Innovation Works Germany, EADS Deutschland GmbH, Munich, Germany.
authors.forename: Jose A
authors.initials: JA
authors.lastname: Garrido
authors.forename: Andreas
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Härtl
authors.forename: Markus
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Dankerl
authors.forename: Andreas
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Reitinger
authors.forename: Martin
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Eickhoff
authors.forename: Andreas
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Helwig
authors.forename: Gerhard
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Müller
authors.forename: Martin
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Stutzmann
mesh_terms: D000388:Air; D018130:Diamond / Q000737:chemistry*; D004553:Electric Conductivity; D004573:Electrolytes / Q000737:chemistry*; D006863:Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; D012680:Sensitivity and Specificity; D013499:Surface Properties; D014867:Water / Q000737:chemistry
chemical_list: D004573:Electrolytes; D014867:Water; D018130:Diamond