title: [Bedside chest radiography and optimization of radiographic conditions in the NICU with the Fuji Computed Radiography System].
abstract: We devised an application that uses the "Maximum value reading method (AutoIV)" for bedside chest radiography in a neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) that used the Fuji Computed Radiography (FCR) System. The application, named AutoIV-N, uses the relationship for density correction between radiographic conditions (mAs) and the Display Parameter (GS). GS=f (mAs) can be considered the relationship that connects FCR and the X-ray generator. When AutoIV-N is used, radiographic image contrast does not change. Further, radiographic image density fluctuation can be eliminated by random elements such as X-ray output fluctuation of the X-ray generator and the decline of photo-stimulated luminescence caused by fading of the imaging plate. Accordingly, image recording that is suitable for follow-up chest radiography is made possible. We choose nine patients and performed a comparison of radiographic density fluctuation in AutoIV-N and Fix. AutoIV-N was found to be more stable than Fix. It is possible to use the radiographic imaging condition that is optimized for all patients in the NICU by AutoIV-N. This facilitates radiation exposure optimization in medicine. (Article in Japanese).
authors.affiliation: Department of Radiology, Osaka Medical Center and Research Institute for Maternal and Child Health, Osaka, Japan.
authors.forename: Shoji
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Tani
authors.forename: Chiharu
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Tanabe
authors.forename: Shuji
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Abe
authors.forename: Kazuhiro
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Mihara
mesh_terms: D006801:Humans; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D007363:Intensive Care Units, Neonatal; D019095:Point-of-Care Systems; D013902:Radiography, Thoracic / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods*; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods*