title: Impulsive responses in children with conduct disorder and borderline intellectual functioning.
abstract: The study is designed to investigate response inhibition in children with conduct disorder and borderline intellectual functioning. To this end, children are compared to a normal peer control group using the Alertness test. The test has two conditions. In one condition, children are instructed to push a response button after a visual "go" signal is presented on the screen. In a second condition the "go" signal is preceded by an auditory signal, telling the child that a target stimulus will occur soon. Compared to the control group, the group carrying the dual diagnosis made many preliminary responses (responses before the presentation of the "go" signal), especially in the condition with an auditory signal. This impulsive response style was controlled for attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder characteristics of the children.
authors.affiliation: Department of Clinical and Developmental Psychology, Groningen, The Netherlands. j.j.van.der.meere@rug.nl
authors.forename: Jaap J
authors.initials: JJ
authors.lastname: van der Meere
authors.forename: Dirk-Jan
authors.initials: DJ
authors.lastname: van der Meer
authors.forename: Hanns J
authors.initials: HJ
authors.lastname: Kunert
authors.forename: Norbert
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Borger
authors.forename: Silja
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Pirila
mesh_terms: D001289:Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000453:epidemiology; D002648:Child; D003072:Cognition Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000453:epidemiology*; D019955:Conduct Disorder / Q000453:epidemiology*; D007174:Disruptive, Impulse Control, and Conduct Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000453:epidemiology*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D009483:Neuropsychological Tests; D011930:Reaction Time; D012720:Severity of Illness Index