title: Toward transparent clinical policies.
abstract: Clinical policies of professional societies such as the American Academy of Pediatrics are valued highly, not only by clinicians who provide direct health care to children but also by many others who rely on the professional expertise of these organizations, including parents, employers, insurers, and legislators. The utility of a policy depends, in large part, on the degree to which its purpose and basis are clear to policy users, an attribute known as the policy's transparency. This statement describes the critical importance and special value of transparency in clinical policies, guidelines, and recommendations; helps identify obstacles to achieving transparency; and suggests several approaches to overcome these obstacles.
authors.forename: Richard N
authors.initials: RN
authors.lastname: Shiffman
authors.forename: Edgar K
authors.initials: EK
authors.lastname: Marcuse
authors.forename: Virginia A
authors.initials: VA
authors.lastname: Moyer
authors.forename: Daniel R
authors.initials: DR
authors.lastname: Neuspiel
authors.forename: Elizabeth Susan
authors.initials: ES
authors.lastname: Hodgson
authors.forename: Gordon
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Glade
authors.forename: Norman
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Harbaugh
authors.forename: Marlene R
authors.initials: MR
authors.lastname: Miller
authors.forename: Xavier
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: Sevilla
authors.forename: Lisa
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Simpson
authors.forename: Glenn
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Takata
mesh_terms: D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D019317:Evidence-Based Medicine / Q000592:standards*; D005260:Female; D006291:Health Policy; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D008297:Male; D010372:Pediatrics / Q000592:standards; D011050:Policy Making; D017410:Practice Guidelines as Topic; D012955:Societies, Medical / Q000458:organization & administration; D017749:Total Quality Management; D014481:United States