title: The management of genital lymphoedema.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To report our experience and management of genital lymphoedema, as this condition can be extremely debilitating and difficult to manage.
  
  
  METHODS
  The clinical records of 90 patients with genital lymphoedema who presented between 1998 and 2007 were retrospectively reviewed. The surgical management of 34 patients consisted of the excision of the affected skin and of the subcutaneous layers. This involved scrotal excision in 15 patients with primary closure. Skin grafts were required in seven patients for penile shaft cover. The results for cosmesis, recovery of sexual function, patient's satisfaction and complications are discussed.
  
  
  RESULTS
  In all, 56 patients were successfully managed conservatively by treating the underlying condition, antibiotic administration, compression and elevation of the genitalia. The remaining 34 patients required surgical management with an overall excellent cosmetic result and a significant improvement in sexual function.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  When surgery is necessary for genital lymphoedema, the new techniques described provide excellent cosmetic and functional results.
authors.affiliation: St Peter's Department of Andrology, and The Institute of Urology, London, UK.
authors.forename: Giulio
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Garaffa
authors.forename: Nim
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Christopher
authors.forename: David J
authors.initials: DJ
authors.lastname: Ralph
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D005832:Genital Diseases, Male / Q000601:surgery*; D006801:Humans; D008209:Lymphedema / Q000601:surgery*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D017060:Patient Satisfaction; D010413:Penis / Q000601:surgery*; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000209:etiology; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D012611:Scrotum / Q000601:surgery*; D016038:Skin Transplantation / Q000379:methods; D016896:Treatment Outcome