title: Midwives and nurses awareness of patients' rights.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  to determine the level of awareness of patients' rights among midwives and nurses working in the third and fourth largest cities in Turkey.
  
  
  METHODS
  cross-sectional descriptive survey conducted among participants working in university hospitals, state hospitals and village clinics. Questionnaires were distributed to 150 midwives and 350 nurses working in university hospitals (n = 200), state hospitals (n = 100) and village clinics (n = 100); 60% (n = 298) of the forms were returned.
  
  
  RESULTS
  fifty-one per cent (n = 152) of midwives and nurses stated that they had not read any legislation related to patients' rights. Seventy-five per cent (n = 222) of respondents were aware of the legal arrangements. Only 34% (n = 74) of participants who knew of any legal basis for patients' rights said that legislation was in the form of a directive. No significant differences were observed in midwives' answers compared with nurses' answers.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  violation of patients' rights and health professionals' ignorance of appropriate practice means that there is an urgent need to reconsider how to approach this issue. It should be included in continuing education programmes at both graduate and postgraduate midwifery and nursing schools, and also demands more research.
authors.affiliation: Forensic Medicine Department, Dokuz Eylul University School of Medicine, Inciralti, Izmir 35340, Turkey. hakan.ozdemir@deu.edu.tr
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Hakan Ozdemir
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Ozgür Can
authors.forename: Akça T
authors.initials: AT
authors.lastname: Ergönen
authors.forename: Ahmet
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Hilal
authors.forename: Mustafa
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Onder
authors.forename: Demet
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Meral
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D002983:Clinical Competence; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D005260:Female; D007722:Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; D006801:Humans; D008505:Medical Staff, Hospital / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D008875:Middle Aged; D008880:Midwifery / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D024802:Nurse's Role; D009723:Nurse-Patient Relations; D015404:Nursing Methodology Research; D009773:Obstetric Nursing / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D010344:Patient Advocacy / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence*; D028701:Patient Rights / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence*; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D014421:Turkey / Q000453:epidemiology; D055815:Young Adult