title: Intraoperative retrograde mesenteric angioplasty for acute occlusive mesenteric ischaemia: a case series.
abstract: Acute mesenteric ischaemia secondary to atherosclerotic disease of the superior mesenteric artery is a surgical emergency associated with a poor prognosis, and requires prompt diagnosis and early revascularisation in order to improve outcome. The traditional management of surgical resection of necrotic bowel plus mesenteric revascularisation by surgical bypass is associated with significant morbidity and mortality. We describe the use of a combined surgical and endovascular approach, using intraoperative retrograde superior mesenteric angioplasty at the time of laparotomy. Four patients have been treated by this combined technique with three surviving, although one subsequently required an open surgical revascularisation procedure.
authors.affiliation: Department of Vascular Surgery, Glasgow Royal Infirmary, 84 Castle Street, Glasgow G4 0SF, United Kingdom. Electronic address: lisa_moyes@hotmail.com.
authors.forename: L H
authors.initials: LH
authors.lastname: Moyes
authors.affiliation: Department of Vascular Surgery, Glasgow Royal Infirmary, 84 Castle Street, Glasgow G4 0SF, United Kingdom.
authors.forename: D H A
authors.initials: DHA
authors.lastname: McCarter
authors.affiliation: Department of Vascular Surgery, Glasgow Royal Infirmary, 84 Castle Street, Glasgow G4 0SF, United Kingdom.
authors.forename: D G
authors.initials: DG
authors.lastname: Vass
authors.affiliation: Department of Vascular Surgery, Glasgow Royal Infirmary, 84 Castle Street, Glasgow G4 0SF, United Kingdom.
authors.forename: D J
authors.initials: DJ
authors.lastname: Orr
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000800:Angioplasty, Balloon / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods*; D013505:Digestive System Surgical Procedures; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007422:Intestines / Q000098:blood supply*; D007511:Ischemia / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000209:etiology / Q000401:mortality / Q000601:surgery / Q000628:therapy*; D008026:Ligation; D008297:Male; D017538:Mesenteric Artery, Superior / Q000601:surgery; D008641:Mesenteric Vascular Occlusion / Q000150:complications / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000401:mortality / Q000601:surgery / Q000628:therapy*; D008875:Middle Aged; D011859:Radiography; D012086:Reoperation; D015607:Stents; D013997:Time Factors; D016896:Treatment Outcome; D014656:Vascular Surgical Procedures