Hockey-stick vertical dome division technique for overprojected and broad nasal tips.
OBJECTIVE
To discuss overprojected and broad nasal tips, to overview treatment options, and to relate our experience with the hockey-stick technique.


METHODS
A retrospective review (1975-2005) was conducted. Patients were selected from a computerized rhinoplasty database of operative cases. The database was used to extract a subset population that had received the hockey-stick tip procedure and had follow-up data for 1 year or more after surgery. Medical records and photographs were also analyzed in this review of results and complications.


RESULTS
The hockey-stick modification of vertical dome division was used in 137 patients (9.9% of the rhinoplasties in the computerized database). Of these, 64 patients had 1 year or more of follow-up. Complications referable to the nasal tip (eg, bossae, persistent tip projection, and alar asymmetry) were seen in 8 patients (13%). Revisions for tip-related problems were performed in 4 patients (6%).


CONCLUSIONS
The hockey-stick technique is an effective method for nasal tip deprojection and narrowing via an endonasal approach. The length of follow-up in this patient population allows good long-term evaluation of this technique.
Chang
C W David
CW
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65212, USA. changda@health.missouri.edu
Simons
Robert L
RL
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D012225:Rhinoplasty / Q000379:methods*