title: Synthesis and biological activities of 2-oxocycloalkylsulfonamides.
abstract: A series of novel 2-oxocycloalkylsulfonamides (4) were synthesized and their structures confirmed by IR, (1)H NMR, and elemental analysis. The bioassay showed that they have fair to excellent fungicidal activities against Botrytis cinerea Pers and Sclerotinia sclerotiorum. Among them, compounds 4A(10), 4A(11), 4A(12), 4B(2), and 4B(3), the EC(50) values of which were 2.12, 3.66, 3.96, 2.38, and 2.43 microg/mL, respectively, displayed excellent fungicidal activity against B. cinerea Pers, and are comparable with commercial fungicide procymidone (the EC(50) value is 2.45 microg/mL). 3D QSAR against B. cinerea Pers was studied, a statistically significant and chemically meaningful CoMFA model was developed and some compounds which have a high predicted activity were forecasted. In addition, the bioassay also showed that the compounds have good inhibitory activities against human tumor cells HL-60, BGC-823, Bel-7402 and KB. It is interesting to point out that the antitumor activities of compounds 4 are in accordance with their fungicidal activity to a great extent: compounds having relatively best antitumor activities (4A(10), 4A(11), 4A(12), and 4B(3)) also displayed excellent fungicidal activity.
authors.affiliation: Key Laboratory of Pesticide Chemistry and Application Technology, Department of Applied Chemistry, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100094, People's Republic of China.
authors.forename: Xinghai
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: Li
authors.forename: Xinling
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: Yang
authors.forename: Xiaomei
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: Liang
authors.forename: Zhenpeng
authors.initials: Z
authors.lastname: Kai
authors.forename: Huizu
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Yuan
authors.forename: Dekai
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Yuan
authors.forename: Jianjun
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Zhang
authors.forename: Ruiqing
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.forename: Fuxiang
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Ran
authors.forename: Shuhua
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Qi
authors.forename: Yun
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Ling
authors.forename: Fuheng
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Chen
authors.forename: Daoquan
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Wang
mesh_terms: D000478:Alkylation; D000935:Antifungal Agents / Q000138:chemical synthesis* / Q000737:chemistry / Q000494:pharmacology*; D000970:Antineoplastic Agents / Q000138:chemical synthesis* / Q000737:chemistry / Q000494:pharmacology*; D001203:Ascomycota / Q000187:drug effects; D020171:Botrytis / Q000187:drug effects; D045744:Cell Line, Tumor; D002470:Cell Survival / Q000187:drug effects; D003500:Cyclization; D006801:Humans; D015394:Molecular Structure; D021281:Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship; D013449:Sulfonamides / Q000138:chemical synthesis* / Q000737:chemistry / Q000494:pharmacology*
chemical_list: D000935:Antifungal Agents; D000970:Antineoplastic Agents; D013449:Sulfonamides