Tanticharoenia sakaeratensis gen. nov., sp. nov., a new osmotolerant acetic acid bacterium in the alpha-Proteobacteria.
Tanticharoenia sakaeratensis gen. nov., sp. nov. is proposed for three strains isolated from soil collected in Thailand. The three strains, AC37(T), AC38, and AC39, were included within a lineage comprising the genera Asaia, Kozakia, Swaminathania, Neoasaia, Acetobacter, Gluconobacter, and Saccharibacter in a phylogenetic tree based on 16S rRNA gene sequences, but formed a quite different, independent cluster. Pair-wise sequence similarities of strain AC37(T) were 96.5-92.1% to the type strains of Acetobacter aceti, Gluconobacter oxydans, Acidomonas methanolica, Gluconacetobacter liquefaciens, Asaia bogorensis, Kozakia baliensis, Swaminathania salitolerans, Saccharibacter floricola, Neoasaia chiangmaiensis, and Granulibacter bethesdensis. The three strains had DNA base compositions comprising respectively 65.6, 64.5, and 65.6 mol % G+C with a range of 1.1 mol %, and formed a single species. Phenotypically, the three strains did not oxidize acetate or lactate, but grew on 30% D-glucose (w/v). Chemotaxonomically, they had Q-10. The type strain is AC37(T) (= BCC 15772(T) = NBRC 103193(T)).
Yukphan
Pattaraporn
P
BIOTEC Culture Collection, National Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (BIOTEC), Pathumthani 12120, Thailand.
Malimas
Taweesak
T
Muramatsu
Yuki
Y
Takahashi
Mai
M
Kaneyasu
Mika
M
Tanasupawat
Somboon
S
Nakagawa
Yasuyoshi
Y
Suzuki
Ken-ichiro
K
Potacharoen
Wanchern
W
Yamada
Yuzo
Y
D016947:Acetobacteraceae / Q000235:genetics / Q000302:isolation & purification*; D020561:Alphaproteobacteria / Q000235:genetics / Q000302:isolation & purification*; D015373:Bacterial Typing Techniques; D004269:DNA, Bacterial; D020459:Genes, rRNA; D009994:Osmolar Concentration; D010802:Phylogeny; D012336:RNA, Ribosomal, 16S / Q000032:analysis / Q000235:genetics; D012988:Soil Microbiology
D004269:DNA, Bacterial; D012336:RNA, Ribosomal, 16S