title: Miscibility and interactions between 17beta-estradiol and Eudragit RS in solid dispersion.
abstract: Miscibility of 17beta-estradiol and Eudragit RS in solid dispersions was determined by modulated temperature differential scanning calorimetry (MTDSC). A reduction of the 17beta-estradiol melting point in Eudragit RS solid dispersions was observed by MTDSC using heating program I in which the maximum temperature in the first heating run was lower than the 17beta-estradiol melting point. The melting point depression of 17beta-estradiol in solid dispersions as a function of composition could be explained by the Nishi-Wang equation indicating an interaction between 17beta-estradiol and Eudragit RS in the system. A variation of glass transition temperature (T(g)) of 17beta-estradiol in Eudragit RS solid dispersion was observed by MTDSC using heating program II in which the maximum temperature in the first heating run reached the 17beta-estradiol melting point. In the second heating run of heating program II, 17beta-estradiol was in an amorphous form blended with Eudragit RS. The variation in T(g) of amorphous 17beta-estradiol blended with Eudragit RS could be explained by the Kwei equation, a modified version of the Gordon-Taylor equation. The parameter estimates from the Kwei equation were consistent with an interaction between 17beta-estradiol and Eudragit RS, which was due to inter-associated hydrogen bonding as deduced from the FTIR spectra of the blends.
authors: Department of Industrial Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand.
authors: Chutima
authors: C
authors: Wiranidchapong
authors: Ian G
authors: IG
authors: Tucker
authors: Thomas
authors: T
authors: Rades
authors: Poj
authors: P
authors: Kulvanich
mesh_terms: D000180:Acrylic Resins / Q000737:chemistry*; D002152:Calorimetry, Differential Scanning; D004304:Dosage Forms; D004958:Estradiol / Q000737:chemistry*; D006860:Hydrogen Bonding; D011208:Powders; D012995:Solubility; D017550:Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; D013696:Temperature; D014961:X-Ray Diffraction
chemical_list: D000180:Acrylic Resins; D004304:Dosage Forms; D011208:Powders; C050528:Eudragit RS; D004958:Estradiol