title: Enhanced antioxidant formula based on a selenium-supplemented carotenoid-producing yeast biomass.
abstract: Carotenoid-producing yeast species such as Rhodotorula glutinis and Sporobolomyces roseus efficiently accumulated selenium from the growth medium. It was observed that incorporation of selenium into yeast cells during the growth inhibited production of beta-carotenoid and other carotenoid precursors (torularhodin and torulene). The yeasts with high content of the carotenoid pigments and selenium may be used for the preparation of a new type of antioxidant formula that could be directly applied for various human and animal diets. We have demonstrated that such a formula can only be produced by separate processes of the cultivation of red yeasts and a subsequent sorption of selenium into the cells.
authors: Institute of Chemistry, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Dúbravská cesta 9, SK-84538 Bratislava. a.lescure@ibmc.u-strasbg.fr
authors: Emília
authors: E
authors: Breierová
authors: Tomás
authors: T
authors: Gregor
authors: Ivana
authors: I
authors: Marová
authors: Milan
authors: M
authors: Certík
authors: Grigorij
authors: G
authors: Kogan
mesh_terms: D000975:Antioxidants / Q000378:metabolism* / Q000494:pharmacology; D001487:Basidiomycota / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism*; D018533:Biomass; D002338:Carotenoids / Q000096:biosynthesis* / Q000737:chemistry; D003470:Culture Media / Q000737:chemistry / Q000494:pharmacology; D019587:Dietary Supplements; D012248:Rhodotorula / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism*; D018036:Selenium Compounds / Q000737:chemistry / Q000378:metabolism* / Q000493:pharmacokinetics
chemical_list: D000975:Antioxidants; D003470:Culture Media; D018036:Selenium Compounds; D002338:Carotenoids