Detailed enzyme kinetics in terms of biochemical species: study of citrate synthase.
The compulsory-ordered ternary catalytic mechanism for two-substrate two-product enzymes is analyzed to account for binding of inhibitors to each of the four enzyme states and to maintain the relationship between the kinetic constants and the reaction equilibrium constant. The developed quasi-steady flux expression is applied to the analysis of data from citrate synthase to determine and parameterize a kinetic scheme in terms of biochemical species, in which the effects of pH, ionic strength, and cation binding to biochemical species are explicitly accounted for in the analysis of the data. This analysis provides a mechanistic model that is consistent with the data that have been used support competing hypotheses regarding the catalytic mechanism of this enzyme.
Beard
Daniel A
DA
Biotechnology and Bioengineering Center and Department of Physiology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States of America. dbeard@mcw.edu
Vinnakota
Kalyan C
KC
Wu
Fan
F
D002950:Citrate (si)-Synthase / Q000378:metabolism*; D006863:Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; D007700:Kinetics; D009994:Osmolar Concentration; D013379:Substrate Specificity
D002950:Citrate (si)-Synthase