title: Using RNase sequence specificity to refine the identification of RNA-protein binding regions.
abstract: Massively parallel pyrosequencing is a high-throughput technology that can sequence hundreds of thousands of DNA/RNA fragments in a single experiment. Combining it with immunoprecipitation-based biochemical assays, such as cross-linking immunoprecipitation (CLIP), provides a genome-wide method to detect the sites at which proteins bind DNA or RNA. In a CLIP-pyrosequencing experiment, the resolutions of the detected protein binding regions are partially determined by the length of the detected RNA fragments (CLIP amplicons) after trimming by RNase digestion. The lengths of these fragments usually range from 50-70 nucleotides. Many genomic regions are marked by multiple RNA fragments. In this paper, we report an empirical approach to refine the localization of protein binding regions by using the distribution pattern of the detected RNA fragments and the sequence specificity of RNase digestion. We present two regions to which multiple amplicons map as examples to demonstrate this approach.
authors: Division of Biostatistics Department of Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN 46202, USA. wang60@iupui.edu
authors: Xin
authors: X
authors: Wang
authors: Guohua
authors: G
authors: Wang
authors: Changyu
authors: C
authors: Shen
authors: Lang
authors: L
authors: Li
authors: Xinguo
authors: X
authors: Wang
authors: Sean D
authors: SD
authors: Mooney
authors: Howard J
authors: HJ
authors: Edenberg
authors: Jeremy R
authors: JR
authors: Sanford
authors: Yunlong
authors: Y
authors: Liu
mesh_terms: D001665:Binding Sites / Q000235:genetics; D019295:Computational Biology / Q000379:methods; D004268:DNA-Binding Proteins / Q000378:metabolism*; D023281:Genomics / Q000379:methods*; D047468:Immunoprecipitation; D011485:Protein Binding; D012313:RNA / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*; D012260:Ribonucleases / Q000235:genetics* / Q000378:metabolism; D017422:Sequence Analysis, DNA / Q000379:methods; D013379:Substrate Specificity
chemical_list: D004268:DNA-Binding Proteins; D012313:RNA; D012260:Ribonucleases