title: Reirradiation, surgery and IORT for recurrent rectal cancer in previously irradiated patients.
abstract: A total of 11 patients with recurrent rectal cancer who had been previously irradiated were treated with preoperative reirradiation (median dose 30Gy), surgery and IORT. This treatment was related with high morbidity, a short pain-free survival (5 months) and poor local control (27% after 3 years), although some patients have long-term distant control and survival.
authors: Department of Surgical Oncology, Erasmus MC -- Daniel den Hoed Cancer Centre, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
authors: Maarten
authors: M
authors: Vermaas
authors: Joost J M E
authors: JJ
authors: Nuyttens
authors: Floris T J
authors: FT
authors: Ferenschild
authors: Cornelis
authors: C
authors: Verhoef
authors: Alexander M M
authors: AM
authors: Eggermont
authors: Johannes H W
authors: JH
authors: de Wilt
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D003131:Combined Modality Therapy; D018572:Disease-Free Survival; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007432:Intraoperative Period; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009364:Neoplasm Recurrence, Local / Q000532:radiotherapy* / Q000601:surgery; D011183:Postoperative Complications; D011879:Radiotherapy Dosage; D018714:Radiotherapy, Adjuvant; D012004:Rectal Neoplasms / Q000532:radiotherapy* / Q000601:surgery