Dimensions of caring: a qualitative analysis of nurses' stories.
The purpose of this qualitative, phenomenological study is to describe dimensions of caring as they relate to and clarify the practice of professional nursing. Nurses are unique caregivers, and their work at the bedside and in the community matters. What nurses do as they care for patients is multi-dimensional, complex, and essential. Two hundred stories written by nurses were analyzed using Giorgi's methodology for existential phenomenology. Their stories indicate that nursing goes far beyond technical skills. Seven dimensions of caring that define professional nursing practice were found: caring, compassion, spirituality, community outreach, providing comfort, crisis intervention, and going the extra distance. The nurses' stories demonstrate that the dimensions of caring that define professional nursing practice are universal. Documentation of nurse's stories facilitates reflective and thoughtful practice, while clarifying the essential components of nursing.
Hudacek
Sharon S
SS
Department of Nursing, University of Scranton, 323 McGurrin Hall, Scranton, PA 18510, USA. Hudaceks1@scranton.edu
D001118:Argentina; D001291:Attitude of Health Personnel; D001315:Australia; D003159:Community-Institutional Relations; D003419:Crisis Intervention; D003462:Cuba; D004645:Empathy; D005086:Existentialism / Q000523:psychology; D006801:Humans; D007564:Japan; D033262:Narration; D024802:Nurse's Role / Q000523:psychology*; D009723:Nurse-Patient Relations; D009726:Nurses / Q000523:psychology*; D015404:Nursing Methodology Research; D010687:Philosophy, Nursing; D011361:Professional Competence / Q000592:standards; D036301:Qualitative Research; D018154:Slovakia; D029181:Spirituality; D014481:United States