title: Enzymatic synthesis of fatty hydrazides from palm oils.
abstract: Fatty hydrazides (FH) have been successfully synthesized from palm oils by a one-step lipase catalyzed reaction. The synthesis was carried out by treating the oils with hydrazine hydrate at neutral pH using an immobilized lipase, Lipozyme as the catalyst. The percentages of conversion of RBD (refined, bleached and deodorized) palm oil (PO), RBD palm olein (POn), RBD palm stearin (PS) and RBD palm kernel olein (PKOn) into their fatty hydrazides are 95, 97, 97 and 99, respectively.
authors.affiliation: Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.
authors.forename: Sharifah
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Mohamad
authors.forename: Wan Md Zin Wan
authors.initials: WM
authors.lastname: Yunus
authors.forename: Md Jelas
authors.initials: MJ
authors.lastname: Haron
authors.forename: Mohd Zaki Abd
authors.initials: MZ
authors.lastname: Rahman
mesh_terms: D002384:Catalysis; D006834:Hydrazines / Q000138:chemical synthesis*; D008049:Lipase / Q000378:metabolism*; D000073878:Palm Oil; D010938:Plant Oils / Q000737:chemistry*; D012997:Solvents; D017550:Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; D013696:Temperature; D013997:Time Factors
chemical_list: D006834:Hydrazines; D010938:Plant Oils; D012997:Solvents; C029424:hydrazine; D000073878:Palm Oil; C093666:Lipozyme; D008049:Lipase