title: Complications of gynecologic surgery.
abstract: Complications during gynecologic surgery result from the proximity of the uterus and ovaries to other critical pelvic structures. These structures include the urinary tract, bowel, nerves, and vasculature. Knowledge of pelvic anatomy is important when performing these procedures and is critical in cases of altered anatomy from adhesive disease and during intraoperative hemorrhage. Recognition and repair of an unintended injury gives the best chance for minimizing sequelae from these complications.
authors.affiliation: Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Walter Reed Army Medical Center, 6900 Georgia Avenue, NW, Washington, DC 20307, USA.
authors.forename: Michael P
authors.initials: MP
authors.lastname: Stany
authors.forename: John H
authors.initials: JH
authors.lastname: Farley
mesh_terms: D005260:Female; D005831:Genital Diseases, Female / Q000601:surgery*; D005836:Genitalia, Female / Q000293:injuries; D013509:Gynecologic Surgical Procedures / Q000009:adverse effects*; D006801:Humans; D007049:Iatrogenic Disease; D007422:Intestines / Q000293:injuries; D007431:Intraoperative Complications; D010535:Laparoscopy; D011183:Postoperative Complications; D014551:Urinary Tract / Q000293:injuries