title: Antimicrobial activity of tissue and associated bacteria from benthic sea anemone Stichodactyla haddoni against microbial pathogens.
abstract: Associated bacteria from Stichodactyla haddoni are found maximum in tentacle tissues than the body tissue. There are eight associated bacterial species viz., Alcaligenes sp, Corynebacterium sp, Aeromonas sp, Sporosarcina sp, Renibacterium sp, Camobacterium sp1, Camobacterium sp2 and Salinococcus sp were recorded. The culture extracts from the associated bacterial species showed sensitivity against human bacterial and fungalpathogens. However, the hexane tissue extract of sea anemone showed maximum sensitivity (24 mm dia.) against the fish bacterial pathogen Aeromonas hydrophila than the other chosen pathogens. Comparatively the tissue extracts showed promising antimicrobial sensitivity than the cell free extracts of associated bacteria, and hence, the tissue samples from the sea anemone Stichodactyla haddoni is recommended for further exploration of novel antimicrobial drugs than the associated bacteria.
authors.affiliation: Department of Microbial Technology, Malankara Catholic College, Mariagiri, Kaliakkavilai-629153, India.
authors.forename: G Prakash
authors.initials: GP
authors.lastname: Williams
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Babu
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Ravikumar
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Kathiresan
authors.forename: S Arul
authors.initials: SA
authors.lastname: Prathap
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Chinnapparaj
authors.forename: M P
authors.initials: MP
authors.lastname: Marian
authors.forename: S Liakath
authors.initials: SL
authors.lastname: Alikhan
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D037421:Anthozoa / Q000737:chemistry*; D000890:Anti-Infective Agents / Q000302:isolation & purification / Q000494:pharmacology*; D001419:Bacteria / Q000187:drug effects; D005658:Fungi / Q000187:drug effects; D008826:Microbial Sensitivity Tests
chemical_list: D000890:Anti-Infective Agents