Algesthesia after epileptic seizure.
The consequences of epileptic seizures related to postictal inhibition in early postictal period include postictal analgesia. We studied this phenomenon over 96 h following flurothyl-induced seizures in adult male Wistar rats. Nociception of control (no seizure) and seizured groups were tested using the plantar and von Frey hair tests. We determined latency of forepaw and hind paw reactions using plantar tests and the number of von Frey hairs reactions. Shortly after seizures, longer plantar test latencies were seen relative to the control group. Before the seizures the plantar test reaction times were significantly shorter in forepaws than in hind paws. The effect disappeared post-seizure and surprisingly, it also disappeared at the corresponding time in controls; it reappeared after 48 h in the seizure group and after 24 h in controls. Differences in the von Frey hairs test occurred at 5 and 60 min post-seizure, however, these differences could not be explained by limb anatomy; although, different thermal and mechanical nociception mechanisms could be significant. The unexpected reactions in controls could be related to brief social and physical interactions between the two groups.
Mares
J
J
Department of Normal, Pathological and Clinical Physiology, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.
Rokyta
R
R
D000698:Analgesia; D000818:Animals; D004827:Epilepsy / Q000150:complications* / Q000503:physiopathology; D006987:Hypesthesia / Q000209:etiology* / Q000503:physiopathology; D008297:Male; D009619:Nociceptors / Q000502:physiology; D017288:Pain Threshold / Q000502:physiology*; D010812:Physical Stimulation; D051381:Rats; D017208:Rats, Wistar; D011930:Reaction Time / Q000502:physiology