[Analysis of work accidents during the years 1999-2006 in a hospital company in Lombardia].
This study describe accidents occurred in the period between 1999 and 2006 in the Hospital of Cremona, in which about 2400 subjects operate. The analysis of Accident Register showed a reduction of about 30% of the total number of accidents during the examined period and a non homogeneous distribution of the various types of accidents. The most frequent accidents were prick (25.8%), trauma (22.9%) and "in itinere" accidents (7.8%). One type of accident has been little considered up to now: the aggressions. Professional nurses were the most frequently involved and the most affected units were those that belong to the Internal Medicine Department. "In itinere" accidents had the longest average prognosis (11.6 days). The repetition of accidents occurred to the same operator hasn't been analysed before now: a professional nurse had nine accidents (of various type) in the seven years considered. Probably the reduction of accident must be attributed to the effectiveness of the prevention activities undertaken during the reviewed period. Biological accidents, for which it was possible to implement prevention programs, have been markedly reduced; it was not the same for "In Itinere" accidents, that depend significantly on external factors that are not easily dismissed.
Melloni
P
P
Cattedra di Medicina del Lavoro, Università di Modena e Reggio.
Antoniazzi
E
E
Somenzi
V
V
Galli
L
L
Fazioli
R
R
Mottinelli
A
A
Franzosi
C
C
Cirla
A M
AM
Gobba
E
E
D000062:Accidents, Occupational / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D000328:Adult; D006801:Humans; D007558:Italy; D010564:Personnel, Hospital