title: Recovery of a Burkholderia thailandensis-like isolate from an Australian water source.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Burkholderia thailandensis, a close relative of Burkholderia pseudomallei, has previously been reported only from Southeast Asia and North America. It is biochemically differentiated from B. pseudomallei by the ability to utilize arabinose. During the course of environmental sampling for B. pseudomallei in the Northern Territory of Australia, an isolate, MSMB 43, was recovered that is arabinose positive.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Genetic analysis using 16S rDNA sequencing and DNA/DNA hybridization indicates that MSMB 43 is most similar to B. thailandensis although multi-locus sequence typing indicates that this isolate is divergent from both B. pseudomallei and other described B. thailandensis.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  We report the isolation and initial characterization of strain MSMB 43, which is a B. thailandensis-like isolate recovered in Australia.
authors.affiliation: Bacterial Zoonoses Branch, Division of Foodborne, Bacterial, and Mycotic Diseases, National Center for Zoonotic, Vector-Borne, and Enteric Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia 30333, USA. JGee1@cdc.gov
authors.forename: Jay E
authors.initials: JE
authors.lastname: Gee
authors.forename: Mindy B
authors.initials: MB
authors.lastname: Glass
authors.forename: Ryan T
authors.initials: RT
authors.lastname: Novak
authors.forename: Daniel
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Gal
authors.forename: Mark J
authors.initials: MJ
authors.lastname: Mayo
authors.forename: Arnold G
authors.initials: AG
authors.lastname: Steigerwalt
authors.forename: Patricia P
authors.initials: PP
authors.lastname: Wilkins
authors.forename: Bart J
authors.initials: BJ
authors.lastname: Currie
mesh_terms: D001089:Arabinose / Q000378:metabolism; D001315:Australia; D015373:Bacterial Typing Techniques; D019117:Burkholderia / Q000235:genetics / Q000302:isolation & purification* / Q000378:metabolism; D004269:DNA, Bacterial / Q000235:genetics; D004275:DNA, Ribosomal / Q000235:genetics; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D009693:Nucleic Acid Hybridization; D012336:RNA, Ribosomal, 16S / Q000235:genetics; D017422:Sequence Analysis, DNA; D014871:Water Microbiology
chemical_list: D004269:DNA, Bacterial; D004275:DNA, Ribosomal; D012336:RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; D001089:Arabinose