title: Students' perceptions of learning environment in an Indian medical school.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Learning environment in any medical school is found to be important in determining students' academic success. This study was undertaken to compare the perceptions of first year and clinical phase students regarding the learning environment at Melaka Manipal Medical College (MMMC) (Manipal Campus) and also to identify the gender wise differences in their perceptions.
  
  
  METHODS
  In the present study, the Dundee Ready Education Environment Measure (DREEM) inventory was used. DREEM was originally developed at Dundee and has been validated as a universal diagnostic inventory for assessing the quality of educational environment. In the present study, DREEM was administered to undergraduate medical students of first year (n = 118) and clinical phase (n = 108) and the scores were compared using a nonparametric test.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Among the two batches, first year students were found to be more satisfied with the learning environment at MMMC (as indicated by their higher DREEM score) compared to the clinical batch students. Gender wise, there was not much difference in the students' perceptions.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The present study revealed that both groups of students perceived the learning environment positively. Nevertheless, the study also revealed problematic areas of learning environment in our medical school which enabled us to adopt some remedial measures.
authors.affiliation: Department of Physiology, Melaka Manipal Medical College (Manipal Campus), Manipal, Karnataka, India. reemabraham@yahoo.com
authors.forename: Reem
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Abraham
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Ramnarayan
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Vinod
authors.forename: Sharmila
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Torke
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D001291:Attitude of Health Personnel; D004504:Education, Medical, Undergraduate; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007194:India; D007858:Learning; D008297:Male; D010549:Personal Satisfaction; D010865:Pilot Projects; D012577:Schools, Medical; D012931:Social Environment; D012938:Social Perception; D013337:Students, Medical / Q000523:psychology* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires