title: Use of Palivizumab for prevention of hospitalization as a result of respiratory syncytial virus in infants with cystic fibrosis.
abstract: The Palivizumab Outcomes Registry collected data on 19,548 high-risk infants who received > or =1 dose of palivizumab and followed prospectively from 2000 through 2004. Ninety-one children with cystic fibrosis (CF) were identified who received palivizumab off label. None of the infants with CF who received prophylaxis was hospitalized as a result of respiratory syncytial virus lower respiratory tract infection. Evaluations of palivizumab use in infants with CF could be warranted.
authors.affiliation: Section of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA. mspeer@bcm.tmc.edu
authors.forename: Michael E
authors.initials: ME
authors.lastname: Speer
authors.forename: Caraciolo J
authors.initials: CJ
authors.lastname: Fernandes
authors.forename: Marnie
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Boron
authors.forename: Jessie R
authors.initials: JR
authors.lastname: Groothuis
mesh_terms: D000911:Antibodies, Monoclonal / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D061067:Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized; D000998:Antiviral Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D018890:Chemoprevention / Q000379:methods*; D003550:Cystic Fibrosis / Q000150:complications*; D005260:Female; D006760:Hospitalization; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D008297:Male; D000069455:Palivizumab; D018357:Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections / Q000517:prevention & control*
chemical_list: D000911:Antibodies, Monoclonal; D061067:Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized; D000998:Antiviral Agents; D000069455:Palivizumab