title: Singular points detection based on zero-pole model in fingerprint images.
abstract: An algorithm is proposed which combines Zero-pole Model and Hough Transform(HT) to detect singular points. Orientation of singular points is defined on basis of Zero-pole Model which can further explain the practicability of Zero-pole Model. Contrary to orientation field generation, detection of singular points is simplified to determine the parameters of Zero-pole Model. HT uses rather global information of fingerprint images to detect singular points. This makes our algorithm more robust to noise than methods which only use local information. As Zero-pole Model may have a little warp from actual fingerprint orientation field, Poincare index is used to make position adjustment in neighborhood of the detected candidate singular points. Experimental results show that our algorithm performs well and fast enough for real time application in database NIST-4.
authors.affiliation: School of Mathematical Sciences, Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shijingshan District, Beijing, China. 05fanlingling@mails.gucas.ac.cn
authors.forename: Lingling
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Fan
authors.forename: Shuguang
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.forename: Hongfa
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.forename: Tiande
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Guo
mesh_terms: D000465:Algorithms; D001185:Artificial Intelligence; D001699:Biometry / Q000379:methods*; D003878:Dermatoglyphics / Q000145:classification*; D006801:Humans; D007089:Image Enhancement / Q000379:methods; D007090:Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted / Q000379:methods*; D010363:Pattern Recognition, Automated / Q000379:methods*; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D012680:Sensitivity and Specificity