title: [Paraspecific antivenins and exotic bites of snakes: about two case reports].
abstract: Envenomation from bite of exotic snakes is rare in France and represent a serious therapeutic problem: only an adapted antivenom is effective and obtaining such a treatment is a real difficulty. The authors report two clinical cases of envenomation with defibrination after bite by pit vipers from South America. The two patients were treated with nonspecific antivenom therapy with divergent results. The use of the paraspecific effects of antivenom can allow an effective treatment in the absence of specific antivenom, but requires to be known better.
authors.affiliation: Service d'anesthésie-réanimation, hôpital d'instruction des armées Percy, 101, avenue Henri-Barbusse, 92141 Clamart cedex, France. s.de-rudnicki@netcourrier.com
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: de Rudnicki
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Debien
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Leclerc
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Clapson
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Merens
authors.forename: J-P
authors.initials: JP
authors.lastname: Perez
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Lenoir
mesh_terms: D000997:Antivenins / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D012909:Snake Bites / Q000188:drug therapy*
chemical_list: D000997:Antivenins