title: Pulmonary typical carcinoid tumor and liver metastasis with hypermetabolism on 18-fluorodeoxyglucose PET: a case report.
abstract: Pulmonary carcinoid tumors are generally hypometabolic on 18-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG)-positron emission tomography (PET). We experienced a case of pulmonary typical carcinoid that showed rapid growth and high FDG uptake at the primary site and liver metastasis. A 56-year-old man with hemosputum had a medical examination by his family physician. A roentgenogram and computed tomography of the chest showed a solitary solid mass on the right lower lung field. However, he had not been shown an abnormal shadow on a roentgenogram taken 8 months earlier. He had undergone fiber-optic bronchoscopy, but the cytological diagnosis showed no evidence of malignancy. After that, FDG-PET was examined and revealed hot spots in the pulmonary tumor and liver mass. A standard uptake value of this pulmonary tumor was 32.9 mg/mL, and that of the liver mass was almost the same value of pulmonary lesion. He had undergone a right lower lobectomy diagnosed as a typical carcinoid. Thereafter he underwent partial resection of he liver mass, and the histology was metastasis from pulmonary carcinoid. We first reported a typical pulmonary carcinoid that showed high FDG uptake at the primary site and liver metastasis.
authors.affiliation: Department of Thoracic Oncology, Kyushu Cancer Center, Fukuoka, Japan.
authors.forename: Ryuichi
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Suemitsu
authors.forename: Riichiroh
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Maruyama
authors.forename: Kenichi
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Nishiyama
authors.forename: Tatsuro
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Okamoto
authors.forename: Hiroshi
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Wataya
authors.forename: Takashi
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Seto
authors.forename: Yukito
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Ichinose
mesh_terms: D002276:Carcinoid Tumor / Q000378:metabolism* / Q000556:secondary* / Q000601:surgery; D019788:Fluorodeoxyglucose F18; D006801:Humans; D008113:Liver Neoplasms / Q000378:metabolism* / Q000556:secondary*; D008175:Lung Neoplasms / Q000378:metabolism* / Q000473:pathology* / Q000601:surgery; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D049268:Positron-Emission Tomography
chemical_list: D019788:Fluorodeoxyglucose F18