title: Bilateral ischemic necrosis of the tongue due to disseminated intravascular coagulation.
abstract: Ischemic necrosis of the tongue is a rare condition because the tongue has a rich blood supply. Temporal arteritis appears to be the most frequent cause of tongue necrosis. The case is presented of an 82-year-old man who developed bilateral ischemic necrosis of the tongue. The necrosis was considered to be a consequence of thrombosis of the bilateral lingual arteries due to disseminated intravascular coagulation. To the authors' knowledge, this is the first reported case of necrosis of the tongue secondary to disseminated intravascular coagulation.
authors.affiliation: Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Kochi Medical School, Kochi University, Japan.
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Kamatani
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Yamashita
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Okabayashi
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Maeda
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Toi
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Yamamoto
mesh_terms: D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D004211:Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation / Q000150:complications* / Q000473:pathology; D017809:Fatal Outcome; D006801:Humans; D007511:Ischemia / Q000150:complications / Q000473:pathology*; D008297:Male; D009336:Necrosis; D014059:Tongue / Q000098:blood supply* / Q000473:pathology; D014060:Tongue Diseases / Q000209:etiology / Q000473:pathology*