title: Argileh use among college students in the United States: an emerging trend.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  This study examined the prevalence and predictors of argileh (hookah pipe) use among a sample of nonselected college students.
  
  
  METHODS
  Participants were 602 students (24% male; 43% white; mean age=22.06) at a large, ethnically diverse, urban university. All participants completed an online survey designed to assess various types of substance use.
  
  
  RESULTS
  More than 15% of the sample reported having used argileh at least once in their lifetime, exceeding the percentage of students who had tried stimulants, barbiturates, cocaine, Ecstasy, heroin, or psychedelics. Arab ethnicity and cigarette smoking were the strongest predictors of argileh use; however, a substantial percentage of non-Arabs and nonsmokers also had tried argileh.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Findings suggest that, in comparison with other substances, the prevalence of argileh use is high among college students in the United States. Physical health implications of these findings are discussed.
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychology, Wayne State University, 5057 Woodward Avenue, 7th Floor, Detroit, Michigan 48202, USA. grekine@wayne.edu
authors.forename: Emily R
authors.initials: ER
authors.lastname: Grekin
authors.forename: Dinah
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Ayna
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D018912:Arabs / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D003431:Cross-Cultural Comparison; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D005006:Ethnicity / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D005260:Female; D006306:Health Surveys; D006801:Humans; D013287:Illicit Drugs; D008297:Male; D012907:Smoking / Q000453:epidemiology; D013223:Statistics as Topic; D013334:Students / Q000523:psychology / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D019966:Substance-Related Disorders / Q000453:epidemiology; D014029:Tobacco Use Disorder / Q000453:epidemiology*
chemical_list: D013287:Illicit Drugs