title: Double-dosimetry algorithm for workers in interventional radiology.
abstract: Based on double-dosemeter readings, a conservative effective dose (E) estimation algorithm for lead apron workers in interventional radiology is proposed. Typical radiation conditions for various exposure geometries were simulated using the MCNPX 2.4.0 code. The simulation model consisted of an X-ray source and image intensifier, a patient phantom and a voxelised staff member phantom with lead apron. The effective staff dose and dosemeter readings for several positions of the worker were calculated. The effective dose to a physician, positioned in close proximity to the primary beam, can be estimated within a 10% underestimation margin by E = 1.64 H(p)(10)thorax,under + 0.075 H(p)(10)neck,over. The dose to the eye lens can be estimated by a dosemeter reading at collar level (R2 = 0.98).
authors.affiliation: Department of Radiology, UZ Brussel, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Laarbeeklaan 101, 1090 Brussels, Belgium. peter.clerinx@uzbrussel.be
authors.forename: Peter
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Clerinx
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Buls
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Bosmans
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: de Mey
mesh_terms: D000465:Algorithms; D003198:Computer Simulation; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D009010:Monte Carlo Method; D016273:Occupational Exposure / Q000032:analysis*; D019047:Phantoms, Imaging; D011829:Radiation Dosage; D011834:Radiation Monitoring / Q000379:methods*; D011835:Radiation Protection / Q000379:methods*; D015642:Radiology, Interventional / Q000379:methods*