The quality of life of Palestinians living in chronic conflict: assessment and determinants.
This study assessed the quality of life (QoL) of Palestinians living in conditions of chronic conflict and examined its determinants. An adapted World Health Organization quality of life (WHOQoL-Bref) instrument was used in a representative sample of 1,008 adults. Factor analysis and multiple regression were conducted to determine associations between demographic and socioeconomic characteristics and scores of extracted principal determinants, and estimated overall and domain-specific QoL scores. Men, older persons and those less educated reported lower QoL than their counterparts. Negative associations were also found with higher distress and fear levels, and lower financial and freedom status. The chronic and entrenched conflict over generations resulted in lower QoL for the population of the Occupied Palestinian Territory.
Mataria
Awad
A
Institute of Community and Public Health, Birzeit University, Ramallah, West Bank, Occupied Palestinian Territory. awad@birzeit.edu
Giacaman
Rita
R
Stefanini
Angelo
A
Naidoo
Nirmala
N
Kowal
Paul
P
Chatterji
Somnath
S
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D017677:Age Distribution; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D018912:Arabs; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D005239:Fear; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007407:Interviews as Topic; D007557:Israel; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011788:Quality of Life; D017678:Sex Distribution; D012923:Social Class; D013315:Stress, Psychological; D055815:Young Adult