[DNA methylation regulating factors in plants].
DNA methylation is an important epigenetic modification and multiple factors interact to regulate the establishment and maintenance of DNA methylation in plant genome. Different methylation sites require different cytosine methyltransferases, which contribute to the modification of chromatin structure and mediate epigenetics with chromatin remodeling enzymes and histone modifying factors. DNA glycosylases can remove DNA methylation and alleviate silencing. The functions and interactions of DNA methylation regulating factors, the establishment, maintenance and removement mechanisms of DNA methylations are reviewed in this paper.
Xia
Han
H
College of Biological Sciences and Biotechnology, Beijing Forestry University, Key Laboratory for Genetics and Breeding of Forest Trees and Ornamental Plants, Ministry of Education, Beijing 100083, China. coldxia@126.com
Liu
Mei-Qin
MQ
Yin
Wei-Lun
WL
Lu
Cun-Fu
CF
Xia
Xin-Li
XL
D002843:Chromatin / Q000235:genetics; D019175:DNA Methylation; D044127:Epigenesis, Genetic / Q000235:genetics; D018506:Gene Expression Regulation, Plant / Q000235:genetics / Q000502:physiology; D006657:Histones / Q000235:genetics; D010944:Plants / Q000235:genetics* / Q000378:metabolism*
D002843:Chromatin; D006657:Histones