title: [Eletrogastrographic abnormalities in children with functional dyspepsia complicated by anorexia].
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To study the eletrogastrographic pattern in children diagnosed as functional dyspepsia (FD), with or without anorexia, and to investigate whether there is a link between the pattern of eletrogastrographic activity and anorexia.
  
  
  METHODS
  Thirty-two children with FD and receiving eletrogastrography (EGG) examination were classified to two groups: anorexia group (n=18) and non-anorexia (n=14). EGG was performed for 30 minutes during fasting and for 120 minutes postprandially. EEG variables measured included the percentage of normal gastric rhythm, the percentage of bradygastria and tachygastria, EGG domain frequency and its instability coefficient, and the fed-to-fasting ratio of the EEG domain power.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The percentage of abnormal gastric rhythm before a meal in the anorexia and non-anorexia groups was 77.8% and 78.6 % respectively (P>0.05); and that was 77.8% and 57.1% respectively after a meal (P>0.05). The fasting (31.6% vs 48.9%) and postprandial bradygastria frequencies (33.4 % vs 27.8 %) between the two groups were not significantly different. However, the percentage of tachygastria in the anorexia group was significantly higher than that in the non-anorexia group (fasting: 6.2% vs 0, P<0.01; postprandial: 14.8 % vs 1.9%, P<0.05). There were no significant differences in the instability coefficient of the dominant frequency and the fed-to-fasting ratio of the EEG domain power between the two groups both during fasting and after a meal.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  EGG abnormalities were associated with pediatric FD. Tachygastria occurred more often in the anorexia group than in the non-anorexia group.
authors.affiliation: Department of Pediatrics, Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200011, China. bingbing_sh@sina.com
authors.forename: Bing-Bing
authors.initials: BB
authors.lastname: Li
authors.forename: Jian-Zhong
authors.initials: JZ
authors.lastname: Zha
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000855:Anorexia / Q000503:physiopathology*; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D004415:Dyspepsia / Q000503:physiopathology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D008297:Male; D013270:Stomach / Q000503:physiopathology*