title: Defect of CD8+ memory T cells developed in absence of IL-12 priming for secondary expansion.
abstract: IL-12 priming plays an important role in stimulation of CD8+ effector T cells and development of CD8+ memory T (Tm) cells. However, the functional alteration of CD8+ Tm cells developed in the absence of IL-12 priming is elusive. In this study, we investigated the capacity of secondary expansion of CD8+ Tm cells developed from transgenic OT I CD8+ T cells. The latter cells were in vitro and in vivo stimulated by ovalbumin (OVA)-pulsed dendritic cells [DCOVA and (IL-12-/-)DCOVA] derived from wild-type C57BL/6 and IL-12 gene knockout mice, respectively. We demonstrated that IL-12 priming is important not only in CD8+ T cell clonal expansion, but also in generation of CD8+ Tm cells with the capacity of secondary expansion upon antigen re-encounter. However, IL-12 signaling is not involved in CD8+ Tm cell survival and recall responses. Therefore, this study provides useful information for vaccine design and development.
authors.affiliation: Department of Oncology, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada.
authors.forename: Zhenmin
authors.initials: Z
authors.lastname: Ye
authors.forename: Shulin
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Xu
authors.forename: Terence
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Moyana
authors.forename: Jicheng
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Yang
authors.forename: Jim
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Xiang
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D018414:CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes / Q000166:cytology* / Q000276:immunology*; D049109:Cell Proliferation; D002470:Cell Survival / Q000276:immunology; D007156:Immunologic Memory; D018664:Interleukin-12 / Q000276:immunology; D053699:Interleukin-7 Receptor alpha Subunit / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism; D019041:L-Selectin / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism; D051379:Mice; D008810:Mice, Inbred C57BL; D018345:Mice, Knockout; D015398:Signal Transduction / Q000276:immunology; D015854:Up-Regulation / Q000276:immunology
chemical_list: D053699:Interleukin-7 Receptor alpha Subunit; D019041:L-Selectin; D018664:Interleukin-12