title: MicroRNA expression profiles in serous ovarian carcinoma.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  Although microRNAs have recently been recognized as riboregulators of gene expression, little is known about microRNA expression profiles in serous ovarian carcinoma. We assessed the expression of microRNA and the association between microRNA expression and the prognosis of serous ovarian carcinoma.
  
  
  METHODS
  Twenty patients diagnosed with serous ovarian carcinoma and eight patients treated for benign uterine disease between December 2000 and September 2003 were enrolled in this study. The microRNA expression profiles were examined using DNA microarray and Northern blot analyses.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Several microRNAs were differentially expressed in serous ovarian carcinoma compared with normal ovarian tissues, including miR-21, miR-125a, miR-125b, miR-100, miR-145, miR-16, and miR-99a, which were each differentially expressed in >16 patients. In addition, the expression levels of some microRNAs were correlated with the survival in patients with serous ovarian carcinoma. Higher expression of miR-200, miR-141, miR-18a, miR-93, and miR-429, and lower expression of let-7b, and miR-199a were significantly correlated with a poor prognosis (P < 0.05).
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Our results indicate that dysregulation of microRNAs is involved in ovarian carcinogenesis and associated with the prognosis of serous ovarian carcinoma.
authors.affiliation: Women's Cancer Clinic, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
authors.forename: Eun Ji
authors.initials: EJ
authors.lastname: Nam
authors.forename: Heejei
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Yoon
authors.forename: Sang Wun
authors.initials: SW
authors.lastname: Kim
authors.forename: Hoguen
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Kim
authors.forename: Young Tae
authors.initials: YT
authors.lastname: Kim
authors.forename: Jae Hoon
authors.initials: JH
authors.lastname: Kim
authors.forename: Jae Wook
authors.initials: JW
authors.lastname: Kim
authors.forename: Sunghoon
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Kim
mesh_terms: D018284:Cystadenocarcinoma, Serous / Q000235:genetics* / Q000378:metabolism / Q000401:mortality; D005260:Female; D020869:Gene Expression Profiling; D006801:Humans; D053208:Kaplan-Meier Estimate; D035683:MicroRNAs / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*; D020411:Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis; D010051:Ovarian Neoplasms / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism / Q000401:mortality; D010053:Ovary / Q000378:metabolism*; D011379:Prognosis
chemical_list: D035683:MicroRNAs