title: [Prevalence of dental disorders in 483 horses and ponies].
abstract: Prevalence of dental disorders in 483 horses and ponies Five equine veterinarians working at three equine referral hospitals examined the oral cavity of 483 horses and ponies prior to surgery, to gain information about the prevalence of common dental disorders in the horse. A thorough examination, using hands/fingers, a full-mouth speculum, a dental mirror and a good light source, is essential to detect such disorders. Many horses examined needed dental attention even though there were no problems with mastication or riding. The most detected abnormalities were sharp enamel points on the buccal side of the upper arcade and the lingual side of the lower arcade, and hooks at 106/206 and 311/411. Regular dental care would improve the condition and welfare of horses.
authors.affiliation: Dierenartsencentrum Oosterwolde, Postbus 93, 8430 AB Oosterwolde, Friesland. juliuswp@cybercomm.nl
authors.forename: J W E
authors.initials: JW
authors.lastname: Peters
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: de Boer
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Broeze-ten Voorde
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Broeze
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Wiemer
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Sterk
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Spoormakers
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D003813:Dentistry / Q000379:methods / Q000662:veterinary*; D005260:Female; D006734:Horse Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000453:epidemiology*; D006736:Horses; D008297:Male; D009426:Netherlands / Q000453:epidemiology; D010808:Physical Examination / Q000662:veterinary; D015995:Prevalence; D014076:Tooth Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000662:veterinary*; D018677:Tooth Injuries / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000662:veterinary*; D014730:Veterinary Medicine / Q000379:methods*