title: Total esophagogastric dissociation in adult neurologically impaired patients with severe gastroesophageal reflux: an alternative approach.
abstract: Patients with neuromuscular impairment, such as cerebral palsy or myotonic dystrophy, often suffer from oropharyngeal neuromuscular incoordination and severe gastresophageal reflux (GER). In 1997, Bianchi proposed total esophagogastric dissociation (TEGD) as an alternative to fundoplication and gastrostomy to eliminate totally the risk of recurrence of GER in neurologically impaired children. Little information exists about the best management for adult patients with severe neurological impairment in whom recurrent GER develops after failed fundoplication. We present our experience in three adult patients with neurological impairment in whom TEGD with Roux-en-Y esophagojejunostomy and feeding gastrostomy was performed for permanent treatment of GER.
authors.affiliation: Department of Upper Gastrointestinal Surgery, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
authors.forename: E J
authors.initials: EJ
authors.lastname: Hazebroek
authors.forename: F W J
authors.initials: FW
authors.lastname: Hazebroek
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Leibman
authors.forename: G S
authors.initials: GS
authors.lastname: Smith
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000713:Anastomosis, Roux-en-Y / Q000379:methods*; D002547:Cerebral Palsy / Q000150:complications* / Q000601:surgery; D004943:Esophagogastric Junction / Q000601:surgery*; D004946:Esophagostomy; D005260:Female; D005764:Gastroesophageal Reflux / Q000209:etiology* / Q000517:prevention & control*; D005774:Gastrostomy; D006801:Humans; D007582:Jejunostomy; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009223:Myotonic Dystrophy / Q000150:complications* / Q000601:surgery