title: Evidence-based psychosocial treatments for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder.
abstract: Pelham, Wheeler, and Chronis (1998) reviewed the treatment literature on attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and concluded behavioral parent training (BPT) and behavioral classroom management (BCM) were well-established treatments for children with ADHD. This review updates and extends the finding of the prior review. Studies conducted since the 1998 review were identified and coded based on standard criteria, and effect sizes were calculated where appropriate. The review reinforces the conclusions of Pelham, Wheeler, and Chronis regarding BPT and BCM. Further, the review shows that intensive peer-focused behavioral interventions implemented in recreational settings (e.g., summer programs) are also well-established. The results of this update are discussed in the context of the existing treatment literature on ADHD. Implications for practice guidelines are suggested, as are directions for future research.
authors.affiliation: State University of New York at Buffalo, Center for Children and Families, Buffalo, NY 14214, USA. pelham@ascu.buffalo.edu
authors.forename: William E
authors.initials: WE
authors.lastname: Pelham
authors.forename: Gregory A
authors.initials: GA
authors.lastname: Fabiano
mesh_terms: D001289:Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity / Q000628:therapy*; D001521:Behavior Therapy / Q000379:methods*; D002648:Child; D003131:Combined Modality Therapy; D004493:Education; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D017063:Outcome Assessment, Health Care; D012917:Social Adjustment; D012960:Socioenvironmental Therapy / Q000379:methods