title: Sexual life of males over 50 years of age with spinal-cord lesions of at least 20 years.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  To assess over the past year the sexuality of male patients with spinal-cord injury (SCI) over 50 years of age with spinal lesions of at least 20 years.
  
  
  METHODS
  Subjects were stratified in two groups: 44 individuals under 60 years and 55 individuals over 60 years. A detailed sexual anamnesis was taken for all, and the SF-36 Health Survey questionnaire was completed, with questions 13 and 14 concerning overall sexual life answered through the International Index of Erectile Function.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The younger group reached a median score of +50 for each domain of the SF-36; however, the differences between the two groups are not statistically relevant. The physical domain of the SF-36 showed a median score of 43.2 for the younger versus 41.1 for the older, whereas the mental domain showed 44.8 and 43.1, respectively. In the first group, 29/44 (65.9) individuals claimed erectile dysfunction versus 43/55 (78.1%) in the second, whereas 34/44 (77.2%) of the first group reported having sexual intercourse versus 13/55 (23.6%) with P<0.01 (chi2 test). In the 2nd, 29/55 (52.7%) individuals reported physical intimacy without sexual intercourse. For each group, the overall sexual satisfaction is statistically correlated to the duration of the relationship (linear progression test P<0.05).
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Median quality of life was high. Sexual intercourse is fundamental only for males of the first group. Most aging couples presented a different way of thinking about sex without the need for intercourse. Physicians should acquire knowledge about sexuality and aging in SCI patients.
  
  
  BACKGROUND
  This study was not sponsored.
authors.affiliation: Department of Neurourology, University of Florence, Florence, Italy. giuseppelombardi@interfree.it
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Lombardi
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Macchiarella
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Cecconi
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Aito
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Del Popolo
mesh_terms: D000367:Age Factors; D000368:Aged; D006306:Health Surveys; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010549:Personal Satisfaction; D011788:Quality of Life; D012725:Sexual Behavior / Q000502:physiology* / Q000523:psychology*; D012735:Sexual Dysfunction, Physiological / Q000209:etiology; D020018:Sexual Dysfunctions, Psychological / Q000209:etiology; D013119:Spinal Cord Injuries / Q000150:complications* / Q000523:psychology*; D013997:Time Factors