title: Infant oral health care: a survey of general dentists, pediatric dentists, and pediatricians in Virginia.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  This study's purpose was to examine the current knowledge, attitudes, and experiences related to infant oral health for dental and medical providers in Virginia.
  
  
  METHODS
  A survey of infant oral health care was sent to: (a) 300 randomly selected general dentists; (b) 300 randomly selected pediatricians; and (c) all pediatric dentists in Virginia. Survey respondents were tabulated, and percent frequency distributions for responses to each item were computed.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The surveys return rate was 48%. A total of 100% of pediatric dentists treated infants and were more likely to recommend that children be seen by age 1 (P < .001). All pediatricians treated infants as well, while only 5% referred for the first dental visit by 1 year of age. Forty-five percent of general dentists surveyed treated infants, and only 12% referred for the first dental visit by 1 year of age. The logistic regression results indicated that there were differences between practitioner type regarding the recommended age of the first dental visit and years in practice.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The majority of pediatricians and general dentists are not advising patients to see the dentist by 1 year of age. There is a need for increased infant oral health care education in the medical and dental communities.
authors.affiliation: Department of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA. thbrickhouse@vcu.edu
authors.forename: Tegwyn H
authors.initials: TH
authors.lastname: Brickhouse
authors.forename: John H
authors.initials: JH
authors.lastname: Unkel
authors.forename: Indra
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Kancitis
authors.forename: Al M
authors.initials: AM
authors.lastname: Best
authors.forename: Rhea D
authors.initials: RD
authors.lastname: Davis
mesh_terms: D000367:Age Factors; D001294:Attitude to Health; D002675:Child, Preschool; D003695:Delivery of Health Care; D019140:Dental Care for Children; D003731:Dental Caries / Q000517:prevention & control; D005260:Female; D005792:General Practice, Dental / Q000193:education; D006267:Health Education, Dental; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D007224:Infant Care; D008297:Male; D009910:Oral Hygiene; D010290:Parents / Q000193:education; D010377:Pediatric Dentistry / Q000193:education; D010372:Pediatrics / Q000193:education; D012017:Referral and Consultation; D014768:Virginia