Oral management of a child with mixed dentition affected by amelogenesis imperfecta.
Amelogenesis Imperfecta (AI) is a hereditary developmental disorder affecting deposition, calcification or maturation of dental enamel in both the primary and permanent dentitions. Patients usually present tooth sensitivity as well as problems in chewing function and esthetics. In addition, dissatisfaction with the teeth appearance is often found, affecting the patient's social life. Oral rehabilitation of children with primary or mixed dentition is complex, since no definitive treatment can be done during periods of growth and until the end of eruption of the permanent dentition is accomplished. This clinical report describes the oral management of a 7-year-old girl with mixed dentition affected by AI. The patient showed accentuated teeth wear and root resorption, decreased occlusal vertical dimension, open bite and alteration in the sequence of eruption of permanent teeth. Most of the teeth were restored with resin modified glass ionomer cement. This approach markedly decreased the patient's dental hypersensitivity and improved functional chewing and esthetics. Positive psychological influence of the treatment on this patient was also observed.
Moretti
Ana Beatriz Silveira
AB
Bauru School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo, Brazil.
Sakai
Vivien Thiemy
VT
Oliveira
Thais Marchini
TM
Fujiwara
Sandra Harumi
SH
Santos
Carlos Ferreira
CF
Machado
Maria Aparecida Andrade Moreira
MA
Silva
Salete Moura Bonifácio
SM
D000567:Amelogenesis Imperfecta / Q000523:psychology / Q000628:therapy*; D002648:Child; D003793:Dental Restoration, Permanent / Q000379:methods*; D003818:Dentition, Mixed; D005260:Female; D005899:Glass Ionomer Cements; D006801:Humans; D011788:Quality of Life; D012649:Self Concept
D005899:Glass Ionomer Cements