title: Achieving "organic compositionality" through self-organization: reviews on brain-inspired robotics experiments.
abstract: The current paper examines how compositional structures can self-organize in given neuro-dynamical systems when robot agents are forced to learn multiple goal-directed behaviors simultaneously. Firstly, we propose a basic model accounting for the roles of parietal-premotor interactions for representing skills for goal-directed behaviors. The basic model had been implemented in a set of robotics experiments employing different neural network architectures. The comparative reviews among those experimental results address the issues of local vs distributed representations in representing behavior and the effectiveness of level structures associated with different sensory-motor articulation mechanisms. It is concluded that the compositional structures can be acquired "organically" by achieving generalization in learning and by capturing the contextual nature of skilled behaviors under specific conditions. Furthermore, the paper discusses possible feedback for empirical neuroscience studies in the future.
authors.affiliation: RIKEN Brain Science Institute, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako-shi, Saitama, Japan. tani@brain.riken.go.jp
authors.forename: Jun
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Tani
authors.forename: Ryunosuke
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Nishimoto
authors.forename: Rainer W
authors.initials: RW
authors.lastname: Paine
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001185:Artificial Intelligence; D001519:Behavior / Q000502:physiology; D001921:Brain / Q000502:physiology*; D005246:Feedback / Q000502:physiology; D005625:Frontal Lobe / Q000502:physiology; D006040:Goals; D006801:Humans; D009044:Motor Cortex / Q000502:physiology; D009068:Movement / Q000502:physiology; D016571:Neural Networks, Computer; D009488:Neurosciences / Q000379:methods / Q000639:trends*; D010296:Parietal Lobe / Q000502:physiology; D011597:Psychomotor Performance / Q000502:physiology; D012371:Robotics / Q000379:methods / Q000639:trends*; D012677:Sensation / Q000502:physiology