title: Facial rejuvenation with SMASectomy and FAME using vertical vectors.
abstract: The quest for better results in the midface after a face lift has led to the repositioning of a structure called the malar fat pad. Finger-assisted malar elevation (FAME) consists of detaching the malar fat pad from the underlying SMAS, which allows for the elevation of this structure. Two hundred five patients (189 females and 16 males) from January 2002 to August 2007 underwent a facial rejuvenation procedure comprising short-scar rhytidoplasty, SMASectomy, and FAME, with or without a simultaneous endobrow, blepharoplasty, and lipofilling. The midface fixation technique consisted of a stitch from the malar fat pad and SMAS flap to the periosteum at the zygomatic arch which was performed in every case. Elevation of the midface and improvement of the nasolabial fold and the mandible contour were obtained in all cases. Facial aging should be evaluated as a global process instead of a segmented one. Aging occurs in every structure of the face in different ways, depending on the vector of descent, thereby treatment must be individualized. We have observed improvement of the midface when using the FAME procedure in a rhytidoplasty with SMASectomy with deep fixation.
authors.affiliation: Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Federal University of Parana and Pietà Medical Center, Rua Solimoes 1175, Curitiba, PR 80810-070, Brazil. ruthgraf@bighost.com.br
authors.forename: Ruth
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Graf
authors.forename: Anne Karoline
authors.initials: AK
authors.lastname: Groth
authors.forename: Daniele
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Pace
authors.forename: Lincoln Graça
authors.initials: LG
authors.lastname: Neto
mesh_terms: D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D012060:Rejuvenation; D015361:Rhytidoplasty / Q000379:methods*