title: [Action mechanism of p,p'-DDE and/or beta-BHC on JNK and MAPK signal transduction pathways in rat Sertoli cells].
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To study the action mechanism of p,p'-DDE and/or beta-BHC on JNK and MAPK signal transduction pathways in rat Sertoli cells in vitro.
  
  
  METHODS
  We cultured the Sertoli cells isolated from rat testicular tissues for 2 days in vitro, divided them into a control group incubated with DMSO and 3 case groups exposed to p,p'-DDE and / or beta-BHC at the final concentration of 10, 30, 50 micromol/L for 24 hours, and then detected the expression levels of JNK and c-jun mRNA by two-step RT-PCR.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Twenty-four hours after p,p'-DDE treatment, the grayscale values of JNK mRNA were 0.068 +/- 0.001, 0.164 +/- 0.002, 0.207 +/- 0.006 and 0.499 +/- 0.017, and those of c-jun mRNA were 0.122 +/- 0.002, 0.157 +/- 0.006, 0.218 +/- 0.007 and 0.289 +/- 0.004 respectively in the DMSO control and the 10, 30 and 50 micromol/L groups. The expressions of JNK and c-jun mRNA were elevated with increased concentration of p,p'-DDE, with significant differences between the control and the case groups (P < 0.05), and they were also significantly upregulated in the beta-BHC and p,p'-DDE + beta-BHC groups in a dose-dependent manner. The grayscale values of JNK mRNA in the p,p'-DDE, beta-BHC and p,p'-DDE + beta-BHC groups at the concentration of 10 micromol/L were 0.164 +/- 0.002, 0.149 +/- 0.003 and 0.178 +/- 0.004, and those of c-jun mRNA were 0.157 +/- 0.006, 0.131 +/- 0.004 and 0.172 +/- 0.002, respectively, both significantly higher in the combination group than in the former two (P < 0.05). And the same was the case with the 30 and 50 micromol/L concentrations.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Both p,p'-DDE and beta-BHC can enhance the expressions of JNK and c-jun in Sertoli cells, and their combination can produce even more obvious effect.
authors.affiliation: MOE Key Lab of Environment and Health, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430030, China.
authors.forename: Hai-Ge
authors.initials: HG
authors.lastname: Yu
authors.forename: Xian-Min
authors.initials: XM
authors.lastname: Liang
authors.forename: Ya-Fei
authors.initials: YF
authors.lastname: Hu
authors.forename: Yi-Nan
authors.initials: YN
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.forename: Ke-Di
authors.initials: KD
authors.lastname: Yang
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002478:Cells, Cultured; D003633:Dichlorodiphenyl Dichloroethylene / Q000737:chemistry / Q000633:toxicity*; D004305:Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D015870:Gene Expression / Q000187:drug effects; D001556:Hexachlorocyclohexane / Q000737:chemistry / Q000633:toxicity*; D020935:MAP Kinase Signaling System / Q000187:drug effects*; D008297:Male; D016755:Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-jun / Q000235:genetics*; D012333:RNA, Messenger / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism; D051381:Rats; D017207:Rats, Sprague-Dawley; D020133:Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; D012708:Sertoli Cells / Q000166:cytology / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000378:metabolism
chemical_list: D016755:Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-jun; D012333:RNA, Messenger; D003633:Dichlorodiphenyl Dichloroethylene; D001556:Hexachlorocyclohexane