title: [Cerebelous syndrome by infratentorial brain tuberculornas and mutisystemic tuberculosis in AIDS patient].
abstract: We present a clinical case of a patient who consulted for a cerebelous syndrome and diplopia associated to 10 kg weight loss in six months and multiple adenopathies. Cerebral imagenology study evidenced the presence of granulamatous masses at the cerebellum and midbrain level, there were no cerebrospinal fluid abnormalities. Systemic tuberculosis (TB) diagnosis was done based in finding of acid-fast bacilli positive staining in urine and lymph node biopsy. HIV infection was documented by ELISA serology. CD4 cell count was 590 cell/mm3, classifying the case a AIDS Cl stage. TB was treated according to national guidelines leading to good clinical and imagenology evolution. The clinical case scenario of infratentorial tuberculomas without meningitis as a first manifestation of TB and AIDS is unusual, generating our interest in reporting this case.
authors.affiliation: Servicio de Neurología y Neurocirugía, Hospital Clínico Regional de Valdivia, Valdivia, Chile. cnavarreteasenjo@yahoo.es
authors.forename: Claudio
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Navarrete A
authors.forename: Mónica
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Rosas K
authors.forename: David
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Sáez M
authors.forename: Eugenio
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Tenhamm F
authors.forename: Jorge
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Nogales-Gaete
mesh_terms: D017088:AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000188:drug therapy; D000328:Adult; D000995:Antitubercular Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D002526:Cerebellar Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000382:microbiology*; D006801:Humans; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging; D008297:Male; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed; D016862:Tuberculoma, Intracranial / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000188:drug therapy
chemical_list: D000995:Antitubercular Agents