Apodisation of photo-induced waveguide gratings using double-exposure with complementary duty cycles.
We present a novel apodisation scheme for photo-induced waveguide gratings. The apodisation is implemented with double exposures that have reversely varying duty cycles. We have successfully applied the proposed scheme to remove the sidelobes of long period gratings (LPGs). We also observed for the first time super strong sidelobes in LPGs when creating them with only a single varying-duty-cycle exposure. The strong sidelobes can be well explained with a Mach-Zehnder interference model.
Shu
Xuewen
X
Photonics Research Group, Aston University, Birmingham, B4 7ET, United Kingdom. x.shu@aston.ac.uk
Sugden
Kate
K
Bennion
Ian
I
D003198:Computer Simulation; D017076:Computer-Aided Design; D004867:Equipment Design; D019544:Equipment Failure Analysis; D005336:Fiber Optic Technology / Q000295:instrumentation*; D008962:Models, Theoretical; D010777:Photochemistry / Q000379:methods*; D012031:Refractometry / Q000295:instrumentation*