1-[4-(2-Aminoethoxy)phenylcarbonyl]-3,5-bis-(benzylidene)-4-oxopiperidines: a novel series of highly potent revertants of P-glycoprotein associated multidrug resistance.
The 1-[4-(2-aminoethoxy)phenylcarbonyl]-3,5-bis-(benzylidene)-4-oxopiperidines 5-8 are a novel cluster of highly potent P-glycoprotein dependent multidrug resistance (MDR) revertants. Using a concentration of 4mug/mL, these compounds possess 11-43 times the potency of verapamil in reversing MDR in murine L-5178 lymphoma cells transfected with the human MDR1 gene. Structure-activity relationships reveal that the attachment of the N-aroyl group to various 3,5-bis(benzylidene)-4-piperidones is essential for MDR reversal to occur. In terms of potencies, the 1-piperidinyl group is the preferred terminal amine while the 4-methyl and 4-chloro substituents are the optimal groups for placement in the benzylidene aryl rings.
Das
Umashankar
U
College of Pharmacy and Nutrition, University of Saskatchewan, 110 Science Place, Saskatoon, Sask., Canada.
Molnár
Joseph
J
Baráth
Zoltán
Z
Bata
Zsuzsanna
Z
Dimmock
Jonathan R
JR
D020168:ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1 / Q000096:biosynthesis / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000235:genetics; D000818:Animals; D000970:Antineoplastic Agents / Q000138:chemical synthesis / Q000737:chemistry / Q000494:pharmacology*; D045744:Cell Line, Tumor; D015195:Drug Design; D018432:Drug Resistance, Multiple / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000235:genetics; D019008:Drug Resistance, Neoplasm / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000235:genetics; D004354:Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor; D006801:Humans; D008223:Lymphoma / Q000188:drug therapy*; D051379:Mice; D015394:Molecular Structure; D010881:Piperidones / Q000138:chemical synthesis / Q000737:chemistry / Q000494:pharmacology*; D013329:Structure-Activity Relationship; D014162:Transfection / Q000379:methods
D020168:ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1; D000970:Antineoplastic Agents; D010881:Piperidones