Improving darkened anterior peri-implant tissue color with zirconia custom implant abutments.
Tissue discoloration in the cervical third of anterior implant restorations may result from implant abutment material show-through. As an alternative to metal abutments that may compromise the appearance of tissue color in the esthetic zone, zirconia abutments can be used. When zirconia abutments are combined with all-ceramic crowns, the appearance of the peri-implant tissue can be noticeably improved. This article describes two cases where a zirconia abutment replaced an existing metal abutment in a single anterior implant restoration.
Watkin
Arnold
A
Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, Boston University School of Graduate Dentistry, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Kerstein
Robert B
RB
D000328:Adult; D001641:Bicuspid; D003116:Color; D017076:Computer-Aided Design; D000044:Dental Abutments; D015921:Dental Implants; D003764:Dental Materials / Q000737:chemistry*; D003776:Dental Porcelain / Q000737:chemistry; D017267:Dental Prosthesis Design; D004955:Esthetics, Dental; D005260:Female; D005881:Gingiva / Q000473:pathology*; D006801:Humans; D007180:Incisor; D008875:Middle Aged; D014025:Titanium / Q000737:chemistry; D015040:Zirconium / Q000737:chemistry*
D015921:Dental Implants; D003764:Dental Materials; D003776:Dental Porcelain; D015040:Zirconium; D014025:Titanium; C028541:zirconium oxide