Complication of intraoral procedures in patients with vascular tumors.
BACKGROUND
Intraosseous malformations are rarely reported in the maxillofacial area. Because of bone growing processes, it is still a challenge to find the appropriate way to treat this disorder. The gold standard treatment for arteriovenous malformation is an endovascular embolization, combined with surgery.


METHODS
The case of a 14-year-old boy with arteriovenous malformation of the mandible was followed during a period of 8 years.


RESULTS
Several embolizations and surgical interventions were required, culminating in bone reconstruction with a fibula graft to achieve normal mandibular form and function. There was no recurrence of the malformation during the follow-up period.


CONCLUSIONS
To obtain stable results in the case of intraosseous arteriovenous malformations of the mandible, a combination of embolization and surgery is recommended. Superselective embolization is possible in an emergency case.
Hohlweg-Majert
Bettina
B
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital Munich rechts der Isar, Munich, Germany. majert@mkg.med.tum.de
Metzger
Marc C
MC
Schramm
Alexander
A
Berlis
Ansgar
A
Schön
Ralf
R
D000293:Adolescent; D001165:Arteriovenous Malformations / Q000150:complications* / Q000628:therapy; D001860:Bone Plates; D016025:Bone Transplantation; D002342:Carotid Artery, External / Q000601:surgery; D003758:Dental Implantation, Endosseous; D004621:Embolization, Therapeutic; D004659:Enbucrilate; D005593:Fracture Fixation, Internal / Q000295:instrumentation; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008334:Mandible / Q000098:blood supply*; D008337:Mandibular Fractures / Q000209:etiology / Q000601:surgery*; D008438:Maxillary Artery / Q000002:abnormalities*; D019647:Oral Surgical Procedures / Q000379:methods*; D010020:Osteonecrosis / Q000209:etiology
D004659:Enbucrilate