The hysteroscopic approach to sterilization.
Permanent sterilization is the most common form of contraception in the United States today. Previously, this was accomplished via the laparoscopic method. A new less invasive method has been developed, in which the Essure microinsert is inserted through a hysteroscope into the fallopian tubes. A subsequent benign inflammatory process results in tubal occlusion within 3 months of insertion. Approved since 2002, this method offers high efficacy without incisions, general anesthesia, or a prolonged recovery period.
Theroux
Rosemary
R
Graduate School of Nursing, University of Massachusetts-Worcester, MA 01655, USA. rosemary.theroux@umassmed.edu
D003376:Counseling; D004867:Equipment Design; D004868:Equipment Failure; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D015907:Hysteroscopy / Q000379:methods* / Q000451:nursing / Q000523:psychology; D008866:Microsurgery / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods* / Q000451:nursing / Q000523:psychology; D024802:Nurse's Role / Q000523:psychology; D010342:Patient Acceptance of Health Care / Q000523:psychology; D010353:Patient Education as Topic; D018579:Patient Selection; D019990:Perioperative Care / Q000379:methods / Q000451:nursing; D012307:Risk Factors; D012449:Safety; D012944:Social Support; D013246:Sterilization, Tubal / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods* / Q000451:nursing / Q000523:psychology; D016896:Treatment Outcome