Field enhancement in a circular aperture surrounded by a single channel groove.
Numerical analysis of diffraction by a single aperture surrounded by a circular shallow channel in a metallic screen shows the possibility of a 50-fold increase of the electric field intensity inside the central aperture, when compared to the incident field. Detailed analysis of cavity modes and their coupling through surface plasmon wave determine the parameters leading to maximum field enhancement. This effect can be used in high-efficiency single-molecule fluorescence analysis in attoliter volumes.
Bonod
Nicolas
N
Institut Fresnel, Unité mixte de recherche de CNRS 6133, Aix-Marseille Université, case 161, ave. Escadrille Normandie-Niemen, 13397 Marseille, Cedex 20, France. nicolas.bonod@fresnel.fr
Popov
Evgeny
E
Gérard
Davy
D
Wenger
Jerome
J
Rigneault
Hervé
H
D003198:Computer Simulation; D017076:Computer-Aided Design; D004867:Equipment Design; D019544:Equipment Failure Analysis; D007089:Image Enhancement / Q000295:instrumentation* / Q000379:methods; D008027:Light; D008670:Metals / Q000737:chemistry*; D008856:Microscopy, Fluorescence / Q000295:instrumentation*; D008962:Models, Theoretical; D012542:Scattering, Radiation; D020349:Surface Plasmon Resonance / Q000295:instrumentation*
D008670:Metals