Phloroglucinols with antioxidant activity and xanthonolignoids from the heartwood of Hypericum geminiflorum.
A new phloroglucinol, hyperielliptone HA (1/1a), a new spirophloroglucinol possessing an unprecedented skeleton, hyperielliptone HB (2/2a), and two new xanthonolignoids, hyperielliptones HC (3) and HD (4), were isolated from the heartwood of Hypericum geminiflorum. Compounds 1/1a and 2/2a were obtained as tautomeric pairs. The structures and relative configurations of these compounds were elucidated by spectroscopic methods. In biological testing, compound 2/ 2a revealed significant inhibition of oxidative DNA damage and an inhibitory effect on xanthine oxidase.
Wu
Chien-Chang
CC
School of Pharmacy, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Yen
Ming-Hong
MH
Yang
Shyh-Chyun
SC
Lin
Chun-Nan
CN
D000465:Algorithms; D000975:Antioxidants / Q000737:chemistry / Q000302:isolation & purification / Q000494:pharmacology; D004249:DNA Damage / Q000187:drug effects; D016166:Free Radical Scavengers / Q000737:chemistry / Q000302:isolation & purification / Q000494:pharmacology; D020902:Hypericum / Q000737:chemistry*; D015394:Molecular Structure; D010696:Phloroglucinol / Q000031:analogs & derivatives / Q000737:chemistry / Q000302:isolation & purification / Q000494:pharmacology; D010946:Plants, Medicinal / Q000737:chemistry*; D013237:Stereoisomerism; D013624:Taiwan; D014969:Xanthine Oxidase / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors* / Q000378:metabolism
D000975:Antioxidants; D016166:Free Radical Scavengers; C531291:hyperielliptone HA; D010696:Phloroglucinol; D014969:Xanthine Oxidase