The effect of dentin-cleaning agents on resin cement bond strength to dentin.
BACKGROUND
Provisional cement remnants on dentin affect the bond strength of resin cements to dentin. The authors investigated the effects of dentin-cleaning agents and etching systems on the bond strength of adhesive resin cement.


METHODS
The authors removed the provisional cement from the dentin surfaces of the specimens and then cleaned the surfaces with the dentin-cleaning agents Sikko Tim (VOCO GmbH, Cuxhaven, Germany), Cavity Cleanser (Bisco, Schaumburg, Ill.) or Consepsis Scrub (Ultradent, South Jordan, Utah). They used adhesive resin cement after applying the different etching adhesive systems. Then they examined the dentin surfaces by using scanning electron microscopy.


RESULTS
The authors analyzed data by means of a two-way analysis of variance with Tukey honestly significant difference tests (alpha= .05). They found that specimens cleaned with Sikko Tim and Consepsis Scrub had higher shear bond strength values than did those in the no-treatment control group or the group cleaned with Cavity Cleanser. The specimens treated with the total-etching adhesive system had higher shear bond strength than did those treated with the self-etching adhesive systems.


CONCLUSIONS
Sikko Tim and Consepsis Scrub were effective in removing provisional cement. Adhesive resin cement showed higher bond strength when used in conjunction with the total-etching adhesive system.


CONCLUSIONS
The use of an effective dentin cleaner before cementation with resin cement can increase bond strength.
Saraç
Duygu
D
Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Ondokuz Mayis University, Samsun, 55139 Turkey. dsarac@omu.edu.tr
Bulucu
Bilinc
B
Saraç
Y Sinasi
YS
Kulunk
Safak
S
D000134:Acid Etching, Dental / Q000379:methods; D000179:Acrylates / Q000737:chemistry; D000180:Acrylic Resins / Q000737:chemistry; D002710:Chlorhexidine / Q000737:chemistry; D001840:Dental Bonding; D003738:Dental Cements / Q000737:chemistry; D003794:Dental Restoration, Temporary; D003804:Dentin / Q000648:ultrastructure*; D017220:Dentin-Bonding Agents / Q000737:chemistry; D003902:Detergents / Q000737:chemistry*; D005054:Eugenol / Q000737:chemistry; D006801:Humans; D008422:Materials Testing; D008689:Methacrylates / Q000737:chemistry; D008855:Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; D019279:Resin Cements / Q000737:chemistry*; D033081:Shear Strength; D013314:Stress, Mechanical; D013499:Surface Properties; D015034:Zinc Oxide / Q000737:chemistry; D015035:Zinc Oxide-Eugenol Cement / Q000737:chemistry
D000179:Acrylates; D000180:Acrylic Resins; C489662:AdheSE cement; C113175:Consepsis; D003738:Dental Cements; D017220:Dentin-Bonding Agents; D003902:Detergents; C498353:G-Bond; D008689:Methacrylates; D019279:Resin Cements; C078484:Syntac dentine adhesive; D015035:Zinc Oxide-Eugenol Cement; C103502:Variolink; D005054:Eugenol; C076899:Temp-Bond; C040415:heliobond; D002710:Chlorhexidine; D015034:Zinc Oxide