[Gamma-globin synthesis in K562 cells induced with Tortois plastron, Astragali, Salviae miltiorrhizae and Codonopsis pilosulae].
This study was purposed to investigate the effects of tortois plastron, astragali, salviae miltiorrhizae and codonopsis pilosulae on gamma-globin gene synthesis in K562 cells in vitro. Benzidine staining was used to clarify the dose-and time-dependent effects of tortois plastron, astragali, salviae miltiorrhizae and codonopsis pilosulae on hemoglobin synthesis in K562 cells and Western blotting was performed to determine the level of hemoglobin F (alpha(2)gamma(2)). The results indicated that the K562 cells treated with 4 kinds of traditional Chinese medicine had different stain rates of benzidine for: 23.5% (tortois plastron), 19.8% (astragali), 15.8% (salviae miltiorrhizae) and 14.5% (codonopsis pilosulae) at 6 days after the treatment. Western blot indicated that synthesis of HbF increased. It is concluded that tortois plastron, astragali, salviae miltiorrhizae and codonopsis pilosulae enhance globins-gamma synthesis level and increase hemoglobin F level in K562 cells, the effect of which resembles that of sodium butyrate.
Guo
Zhi-Mei
ZM
Department of Pediatrics, Bethune International Peace Hospital, Shijiazhuang 050082, Hebei Province, China.
Li
Hai-Jun
HJ
Qian
Xin-Hua
XH
D000818:Animals; D027885:Astragalus propinquus / Q000737:chemistry*; D029745:Codonopsis / Q000737:chemistry*; D004365:Drugs, Chinese Herbal / Q000494:pharmacology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D020014:K562 Cells; D008297:Male; D008419:Materia Medica / Q000494:pharmacology; D051381:Rats; D017207:Rats, Sprague-Dawley; D027561:Salvia miltiorrhiza / Q000737:chemistry*; D055545:gamma-Globins / Q000096:biosynthesis*
D004365:Drugs, Chinese Herbal; D008419:Materia Medica; D055545:gamma-Globins