Shortening of Wallstent RP during carotid artery stenting requires appropriate stent placement.
Changes in the location and length of the Wallstent RP during carotid artery stenting (CAS) were evaluated using intraoperative videos of 28 patients with carotid artery stenosis who underwent CAS with a 10/20 mm Wallstent RP to determine the appropriate stent placement. The stent was deployed after its midpoint was positioned over a virtual center line, the perpendicular line which crossed the most stenotic point of the lesion on the road mapping image. The length of the stenotic lesion, the changes in the locations of the distal and proximal ends of the stent, and the changes in stent length were examined. The distal end of the stent moved a maximum of 6.1 mm toward the proximal side to a point 19.9 mm from the virtual center line. The proximal end moved a maximum of 11.3 mm toward the distal side to a point 14.7 mm from the virtual center line. The stent length ranged from 37.7 to 44.5 mm (mean 41.2 mm). The 10/20 mm Wallstent RP placed by our technique covers the entire lesion with no less than 5.7 mm of margin over the segment distal to the lesion in patients with stenotic segments shorter than 29.4 mm.
Department of Neurosurgery, Fukuoka University Chikushi Hospital, Chikushino, Fukuoka, Japan.
Hiroshi
H
Aikawa
Shun-ichi
S
Nagata
Masanari
M
Onizuka
Masanori
M
Tsutsumi
Minoru
M
Iko
Tomonobu
T
Kodama
Kouhei
K
Nii
Shuko
S
Matsubara
Hosei
H
Etou
Yoshinori
Y
Go
Kiyoshi
K
Kazekawa
D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D015901:Angiography, Digital Subtraction; D002343:Carotid Artery, Internal / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D016893:Carotid Stenosis / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000628:therapy*; D004868:Equipment Failure; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D019919:Prosthesis Implantation / Q000379:methods*; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D015607:Stents / Q000009:adverse effects*