Leadership behaviour of nurse managers in relation to job satisfaction and work climate.
OBJECTIVE
This study examines how nurse managers' leadership behaviour relates to job satisfaction and a creative work climate.


BACKGROUND
The nursing shortage is a challenge for managers all over the world. Leadership is a core element of management and it is important to elucidate leadership behaviour in order to increase knowledge about attracting and retaining talented staff.


METHODS
We studied 770 subordinates at a large university hospital. Three questionnaires for assessing perceived leadership behaviour, creative work climate and job satisfaction were used.


RESULTS
Subordinates with a manager perceived as 'super' have the highest rates on job satisfaction. The correlation between leadership and creative work climate is stronger than between leadership and job satisfaction. Between job satisfaction and work climate the correlation is strong.


CONCLUSIONS
The study shows that the relationship between a creative work climate and job satisfaction is strong. A managers' ability to lead has a major affect on work climate.


CONCLUSIONS
Nurse managers must work on developing their leadership behaviour towards being an all-round leader that cares about people, is concerned about productivity and can handle changes. Support of ideas and initiatives are important in order to enable subordinates to perceive their work as challenging.
Medical Management Centre, Karolinska Institutet and Deputy Nursing Director, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden. stina.sellgren@karolinska.se
Stina Fransson
SF
Sellgren
Göran
G
Ekvall
Göran
G
Tomson
D000328:Adult; D003659:Decision Making, Organizational; D005260:Female; D019538:Health Care Surveys; D006801:Humans; D007588:Job Satisfaction; D007857:Leadership; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009741:Nursing Staff, Hospital / Q000458:organization & administration* / Q000523:psychology; D009745:Nursing, Supervisory / Q000458:organization & administration*; D010865:Pilot Projects; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D013548:Sweden; D017132:Workplace