Mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma in the thymus of a patient with systemic lupus erythematosus.
Mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma arising from the thymus is extremely rare. We present a case of a 23-year-old woman with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) who was diagnosed with thymic MALT lymphoma. In 2004, she was diagnosed with a mediastinal tumor on chest radiography during medical follow up for SLE. An anterior mediastinal tumor with multilobular cysts was identified by computerized tomography and magnetic resonance imaging. A thymic malignancy was suspected and an extended thymectomy was performed. After histological and immunohistochemical examinations, the thymic tumor was diagnosed as a MALT lymphoma. There was no recurrence in the 2-year follow-up during which time there was no further treatment.
Maeda
Ai
A
Division of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kawasaki Medical School, 577 Matsushima Kurashiki, Okayama 701-0192, Japan. amaeda@med.kawasaki-m.ac.jp
Hayama
Makio
M
Nakata
Masao
M
Masaki
Hisao
H
Tanemoto
Kazuo
K
D000328:Adult; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007150:Immunohistochemistry; D008180:Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic / Q000150:complications* / Q000473:pathology; D018442:Lymphoma, B-Cell, Marginal Zone / Q000150:complications / Q000473:pathology* / Q000601:surgery; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging; D013902:Radiography, Thoracic; D013934:Thymectomy; D013953:Thymus Neoplasms / Q000150:complications / Q000473:pathology* / Q000601:surgery; D016896:Treatment Outcome