title: Assessment of macroenergetic parameters for an anaerobic upflow biomass bed and filter (UBF) reactor.
abstract: This article reports the steady-state performance of two hybrid anaerobic digesters treating soluble synthetic sugar wastes of 1 and 0.5% strength and the assessment of the associated macroenergetic parameters (growth yield, so-called maintenance coefficient). A theoretical development shows a "nongrowth" parameter concept to be more appropriate than maintenance or decay. Combined energy and mass balances are used to develop a model for growth rate which compares well with experimental data. The COD removal efficiency had no significant effect on growth yield and the maintenance parameter, although a dual combined balance indicated the possibility of such an effect. Macroenergetic parameters did not vary significantly with the specific feeding rate of the system. We thus conclude that a single model may be used over a broad range of feeding and performance conditions.
authors.affiliation: National Research Council, Biotechnology Research Institute, 6100 Royalmount Avenue, Montréal, Québec H4P 2R2, Canada.
authors.forename: S R
authors.initials: SR
authors.lastname: Guiot
authors.forename: M F
authors.initials: MF
authors.lastname: Podruzny
authors.forename: D D
authors.initials: DD
authors.lastname: McLean