Environmental decision support for the construction of a "green" mountain hut.
The construction of a modern mountain hut nearthe mountains Matterhorn and Dufourspitze in the Swiss Alps is investigated from an environmental point of view. A prospective environmental assessment was performed to minimize the environmental impact already in the planning phase of the new building; construction will start in autumn 2008. An energy balance of the existing hut was made to detect optimization potentials and to predict the necessary energy generating systems of the new building. In addition to energy supply, the environmental impacts of materials and processes were compared and evaluated with the help of Life Cycle Assessment Although energy use will increase in the new building, mainly due to the installation of a wastewater purification system, total greenhouse gas emissions will decrease.
Goymann
Melanie
M
ETH Zurich, Institute of Environmental Engineering, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland.
Wittenwiler
Mathias
M
Hellweg
Stefanie
S
D000531:Altitude; D003247:Conservation of Natural Resources; D003252:Construction Materials; D003657:Decision Making; D005160:Facility Design and Construction; D013557:Switzerland; D018505:Waste Management