title: [Indications of endoscopic and thoracoscopic treatments for superficial esophageal carcinoma].
authors.affiliation: Department of Surgery, Tokyo Medical and Dental University Hospital.
authors.forename: Tatsuyuki
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Kawano
mesh_terms: D004938:Esophageal Neoplasms / Q000601:surgery*; D004945:Esophagoscopy / Q000379:methods*; D006801:Humans; D013906:Thoracoscopy / Q000379:methods*