title: Understanding how participation in a consumer-run organization relates to recovery.
abstract: The goal of this study was to examine how different types of participation in a consumer-run organization (CRO) are related to recovery. More specifically, this study uses structural equation modeling to examine the relative impact of empowering and socially supportive participation experiences on progress towards recovery among 250 CRO members from 20 CROs. An empowering participation experience refers to involvement in leadership roles and contribution to organizational functioning. A socially supportive participation experience refers to social involvement in mutually supportive friendships with intimacy and sharing. Results indicate that both types of participation are associated with recovery, although a socially supportive participation experience maintains a stronger relationship with recovery than an empowering participation experience. Findings are consistent with the idea that CROs should encourage both types of participation. Drawing from over ten years of experience supporting CROs, the discussion section explores several strategies CROs can use to foster empowering and socially supportive participation experiences.
authors.affiliation: The Pennsylvania State University, 135 E. Nittany Ave., Suite 402, State College, PA 16801, USA. ldb12@psu.edu
authors.forename: Louis D
authors.initials: LD
authors.lastname: Brown
authors.forename: Matthew D
authors.initials: MD
authors.lastname: Shepherd
authors.forename: Edgar C
authors.initials: EC
authors.lastname: Merkle
authors.forename: Scott A
authors.initials: SA
authors.lastname: Wituk
authors.forename: Greg
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Meissen
mesh_terms: D000223:Adaptation, Psychological; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D003255:Consumer Organizations; D003659:Decision Making, Organizational; D005260:Female; D006126:Group Processes; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D001523:Mental Disorders / Q000523:psychology / Q000534:rehabilitation*; D008875:Middle Aged; D008960:Models, Psychological; D011209:Power, Psychological; D012657:Self-Help Groups / Q000458:organization & administration; D012944:Social Support