title: Evidence of beat perception via purely tactile stimulation.
abstract: Humans can easily tap in synchrony with an auditory beat but not with an equivalent visual rhythmic sequence, suggesting that the sensation of meter (i.e. of an underlying regular pulse) may be inherently auditory. We assessed whether the perception of meter could also be felt with tactile sensory inputs. We found that, when participants were presented with identical rhythmic sequences filled with either short tones or hand stimulations, they could more efficiently tap in synchrony with strongly rather than weakly metric sequences. These observations suggest that non-musician adults can extract the metric structure of purely tactile rhythms and use it to tap regularly with the beat induced by such sequences. This finding represents a challenge for present models of rhythm processing.
authors.affiliation: Laboratoire SMPS, Université de Bourgogne, POLE AAFE, Esplanade Erasme, Dijon, France. renaud.brochard@u-bourgogne.fr
authors.forename: Renaud
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Brochard
authors.forename: Pascale
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Touzalin
authors.forename: Olivier
authors.initials: O
authors.lastname: Després
authors.forename: André
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Dufour
mesh_terms: D000161:Acoustic Stimulation; D005260:Female; D005385:Fingers / Q000502:physiology; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008465:Mechanoreceptors / Q000502:physiology; D009068:Movement / Q000502:physiology*; D018482:Muscle, Skeletal / Q000294:innervation / Q000502:physiology; D009146:Music / Q000523:psychology*; D009483:Neuropsychological Tests; D015588:Observer Variation; D010507:Periodicity; D010812:Physical Stimulation; D011597:Psychomotor Performance / Q000502:physiology*; D011930:Reaction Time / Q000502:physiology; D011984:Sensory Receptor Cells / Q000502:physiology; D013998:Time Perception / Q000502:physiology*; D014110:Touch / Q000502:physiology*