title: Acknowledging a persistent truth: domestic violence in pregnancy.
abstract: Violence against women has a devastating effect on women's sexual and reproductive health, and also affects the health of their children. Such behaviour is rooted in gender inequality, which is sadly persistent, arguably throughout all societies. This phenomenon is a serious health and development concern, in addition to a violation of a woman's human rights. Violence can begin or escalate in pregnancy and has significant consequences for the woman, fetus and child. Questioning pregnant women about the presence of violence and offering referral to a secondary agency can help to break the pattern of abuse.
authors.affiliation: Queen Charlotte's & Chelsea Hospital, Ducane Road, London W1Z 0HS, UK. joannacook@doctors.org.uk
authors.forename: Joanna
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Cook
authors.forename: Susan
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Bewley
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D003376:Counseling; D054541:Family Conflict; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D008297:Male; D011247:Pregnancy; D011248:Pregnancy Complications / Q000209:etiology* / Q000517:prevention & control; D012307:Risk Factors; D012940:Social Problems; D012959:Socioeconomic Factors; D013179:Spouse Abuse / Q000517:prevention & control*; D016387:Women's Health; D014933:Women's Rights