title: Embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma as a second malignancy following multimodal therapy for advanced-stage neuroblastoma.
abstract: Second malignancy as a long-term complication in survivors of advanced-stage neuroblastoma is rare, but it is becoming recognized more frequently. We report an unusual case of a soft-tissue sarcoma developing within a retroperitoneal primary following previous extensive treatment for metastatic neuroblastoma using multimodality imaging including PET/CT.
authors.affiliation: Department of Radiology, British Columbia Children's Hospital, 4480 Oak Street, Vancouver, Canada.
authors.forename: Gurdeep S
authors.initials: GS
authors.lastname: Mann
authors.forename: Angela T
authors.initials: AT
authors.lastname: Byrne
authors.forename: Helen R
authors.initials: HR
authors.lastname: Nadel
authors.forename: Heather
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Bray
mesh_terms: D000058:Accidental Falls; D002648:Child; D003131:Combined Modality Therapy; D003952:Diagnostic Imaging; D006801:Humans; D008113:Liver Neoplasms / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000556:secondary; D008297:Male; D009367:Neoplasm Staging; D016609:Neoplasms, Second Primary / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000473:pathology; D009447:Neuroblastoma / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000473:pathology / Q000532:radiotherapy; D018233:Rhabdomyosarcoma, Embryonal / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000473:pathology