Recurrent syncope associated with paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia in a Devon Rex cat diagnosed by implantable loop recorder.
A 9-year-old male neutered Devon Rex cat was presented for continued investigations following a 7-year history of recurrent syncope. Previous diagnostic tests, including 24h (Holter) electrocardiographic monitoring, had failed to identify the aetiology of such episodes, and former empirical treatment with atenolol had not provided satisfactory control of the clinical signs. A conclusive diagnosis was eventually achieved using an implantable loop recorder (Reveal), which identified paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia (SVT) associated with a syncopal episode. Treatment with oral sotalol was instituted and, 18 months after initiation of anti-arrhythmic therapy, no further syncopal episodes have been observed by the cat's owners.
Ferasin
Luca
L
University of Minnesota, Veterinary Medical Center, 1365 Gortner Avenue, St Paul, MN 55108, USA. luca@andersonsturgess.com
D000818:Animals; D000889:Anti-Arrhythmia Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use; D002371:Cat Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000209:etiology; D002415:Cats; D015716:Electrocardiography, Ambulatory / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods / Q000662:veterinary*; D008297:Male; D013015:Sotalol / Q000627:therapeutic use; D013575:Syncope / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000209:etiology / Q000662:veterinary*; D013617:Tachycardia, Supraventricular / Q000150:complications / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000662:veterinary*; D016896:Treatment Outcome
D000889:Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; D013015:Sotalol