title: [Extraction, preparation and identification of volatile compounds in Changyu XO brandy].
abstract: A method for the preparation of volatile compounds in Changyu XO brandy was established. The volatile compounds were extracted using liquid-liquid extraction and then were separated into two fractions, namely, the acidic/water-soluble fraction and the neutral/basic fraction. The neutral/basic fraction was furthermore separated into 4 fractions using silica gel normal phase chromatography, and each fraction was then concentrated and analyzed using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). In comparison with the pure standards and the retention indices (RI(s)) reported in the literature, a total of 302 volatile compounds were identified in Changyu XO brandy, including 30 alcohols, 35 aldehydes and ketones, 20 carboxylic acids, 104 esters, 24 substituted benzenes and derivatives, 14 phenolic derivatives, 14 acetals, 16 furan derivatives, 22 terpenic and norisoprenoidic derivatives and 23 others. It was demonstrated that this method of preparation was effective for the separation and concentration of volatile compounds in Changyu XO brandy.
authors.affiliation: Key Laboratory of Industrial Biotechnology, Ministry of Education, School of Biotechnology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214036, China. water15689@163.com
authors.forename: Yuping
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Zhao
authors.forename: Jiming
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Li
authors.forename: Yan
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Xu
authors.forename: Hui
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Duan
authors.forename: Wenlai
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Fan
authors.forename: Guang'ao
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Zhao
mesh_terms: D000434:Alcoholic Beverages / Q000032:analysis*; D002850:Chromatography, Gel; D005504:Food Analysis / Q000379:methods*; D008401:Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; D009930:Organic Chemicals / Q000032:analysis* / Q000737:chemistry / Q000302:isolation & purification*; D012995:Solubility; D014835:Volatilization; D014867:Water / Q000737:chemistry
chemical_list: D009930:Organic Chemicals; D014867:Water