title: Multimodal therapy of cerebral arteriovenous malformations.
abstract: Over the last few decades two new modalities of treatment have been added to the therapy of cerebral arteriovenous malformations: stereotactic radiosurgery and angiographic embolisation. The aim of this review is to discuss surgery and the newer modalities of treatment with particular reference to an integrated multimodal approach to therapy.
authors.affiliation: The Melbourne Neuroscience Centre, Department of Neurosurgery, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Australia.
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Popovic