title: Long-term fade study of the DT-702 LiF: Mg,Cu,P TLD.
abstract: LiF thermoluminescent dosemeters (TLDs) are used by the US Navy to record radiation exposure of personnel. The Model DT-648 LiF:Mg,Ti TLD has been replaced by a new Model DT-702 LiF:Mg,Cu,P TLD. The DT-648 was used for many years and has undergone extensive testing to identify its pre- and post-irradiation fade operating characteristics. Studies have shown that the addition of copper increases the thermoluminesence sensitivity of the TLD for improved low-level radiation monitoring. This study evaluates various fading characteristics of the new copper-doped dosemeter using current equipment for processing of TLDs and calibrating to a National Institute of Standards and Technology standard source. The 57-week study took place at the Naval Dosimetry Center, Bethesda, MD, USA. TLDs were stored for various lengths of time before and after being exposed to a National Institute of Standards and Technology calibrated radiation sources. TLDs were then processed using current US Navy instructions and the resulting dose compared with the calibrated exposure. Both loss of signal and loss of sensitivity were evaluated. The results of this study have shown that the DT-702 TLD has no statistically significant change in sensitivity or change in signal with up to 57 weeks of pre- or post-irradiation time. The results of this study will increase the accuracy of exposure record keeping for the Navy and will allow longer issue periods. This will increase flexibility with international and domestic shipping procedures, as well as reduce workload requirements for dosimetry processing.
authors.affiliation: Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA. delzer@tds.net
authors.forename: J A
authors.initials: JA
authors.lastname: Delzer
authors.forename: J R
authors.initials: JR
authors.lastname: Hawley
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Romanyukha
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Nemmers
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Selwyn
authors.forename: L A
authors.initials: LA
authors.lastname: Benevides
mesh_terms: D002138:Calibration / Q000592:standards; D003300:Copper / Q000528:radiation effects*; D004307:Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; D005459:Fluorides / Q000528:radiation effects*; D006801:Humans; D018020:Lithium Compounds / Q000528:radiation effects*; D008274:Magnesium / Q000528:radiation effects*; D010758:Phosphorus / Q000528:radiation effects*; D011835:Radiation Protection / Q000295:instrumentation* / Q000379:methods; D012680:Sensitivity and Specificity; D013819:Thermoluminescent Dosimetry / Q000295:instrumentation* / Q000379:methods / Q000639:trends*
chemical_list: D018020:Lithium Compounds; C027651:lithium fluoride; D010758:Phosphorus; D003300:Copper; D008274:Magnesium; D005459:Fluorides