title: [Establishment and evaluation of brain adenosine A2A receptors inactivation model of mice].
abstract: To establish a model of inactivation adenosine A2A receptors in brain tissues of mice, we transplanted bone marrow cells (BMCs) from wild type (WT) C57BL/6 mice into A2A receptor knockout (A2A KO) C57BL/6 mice which were previously fractionated total body irradiation of 6.2 Gyx2. Six weeks later, we identified and evaluated the model. The results showed that the sexual chromagene pattern on white blood cells of recipient mice changed from female pattern to male pattern and there were 95.9% of A2AR+ cells in peripheral white blood cells of recipient mice, whereas there was no significant difference of A2AR mRNA level in brains between these recipient mice and A2AR KO mice. Furthermore, there was no significant difference of breathing frequency, brain water content and level of glutamate between the model mice and WT mice. These results indicated that we established successfully a mouse model of inactivation adenosine A2A receptors in brain tissues. This may provide a new and efficient strategy to study the effect of adenosine A2A receptors in disease and injuries of central nervous system.
authors.affiliation: State Key Laboratory of Trauma, Burn and Combined Injury, Research Institute of Surgery and Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400042, China.
authors.forename: Shuangshuang
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Dai
authors.forename: Hao
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.forename: Jianhong
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: An
authors.forename: Nan
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Yang
authors.forename: Yuanguo
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Zhou
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D016026:Bone Marrow Transplantation; D001921:Brain / Q000378:metabolism*; D004195:Disease Models, Animal; D005260:Female; D008297:Male; D051379:Mice; D008810:Mice, Inbred C57BL; D018345:Mice, Knockout; D043683:Receptors, Adenosine A2 / Q000172:deficiency* / Q000235:genetics*; D014916:Whole-Body Irradiation
chemical_list: D043683:Receptors, Adenosine A2