title: Light-emitting diode technology improves insect trapping.
abstract: In a climate of increased funding for vaccines, chemotherapy, and prevention of vector-borne diseases, fewer resources have been directed toward improving disease and vector surveillance. Recently developed light-emitting diode (LED) technology was applied to standard insect-vector traps to produce a more effective lighting system. This approach improved phlebotomine sand fly capture rates by 50%, and simultaneously reduced the energy consumption by 50-60%. The LEDs were incorporated into 2 lighting designs, 1) a LED combination bulb for current light traps and 2) a chip-based LED design for a modified Centers for Disease Control and Prevention light trap. Detailed descriptions of the 2 designs are presented.
authors.affiliation: Yale School of Public Health, 60 College Street, New Haven, CT 06520-8034, USA.
authors.forename: Lee W
authors.initials: LW
authors.lastname: Cohnstaedt
authors.forename: Jonathon I
authors.initials: JI
authors.lastname: Gillen
authors.forename: Leonard E
authors.initials: LE
authors.lastname: Munstermann
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D003246:Conservation of Energy Resources; D007300:Insect Control / Q000295:instrumentation*; D008027:Light; D011576:Psychodidae