[Acupuncture for treatment of 40 cases of convergence insufficient asthenopia with exotropia].
OBJECTIVE
To explore the therapeutic effect of acupuncture on convergence insufficient asthenopia with exotropia.


METHODS
Eighty cases of convergence insufficient asthenopia with exotropia were randomly divided into an acupuncture group and an eye drug treatment group, 40 cases in each group. The acupuncture group were treated with acupuncture at Jingming (BL 1), Taiyang (EX-HN 5), Chengqi (ST 1), Hegu (LI4); the eye drug treatment group were treated with local dropping of Aiweiduo. The therapeutic effects and changes of exotropia degree, collecting near point, cumulative score of eye symptoms were observed after 2 and 4 weeks of treatment.


RESULTS
after treatment for 2 and 4 weeks, the total effective rates were 87.5% and 92.5% in the acupuncture group which were significantly better than 65.0% and 70.0% in the eye drug treatment group (P<0.01); after treatment of 2 and 4 weeks, the collecting near point and the cumulative score of eye symptoms were significantly better than those before treatment (P<0.01); the acupuncture group in improvement of eye symptoms after treatment of 2 weeks and in collecting near point after treatment of 4 weeks was significantly better than the eye drug treatment group.


CONCLUSIONS
The therapeutic effect of acupuncture on convergence insufficient asthenopia with exotropia is better than that of simple Aiweiduo treatment.
Ding
Shu-hua
SH
Teaching and Research Section of Ophthalmology, Nanjing University of TCM, Jiangsu 210029, China.
Zuo
Jing
J
D015669:Acupuncture Points; D015670:Acupuncture Therapy; D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D001248:Asthenopia / Q000628:therapy*; D005099:Exotropia / Q000628:therapy*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged