[The accumulation of 241Am by suspended matter of the Yenisei River].
Laboratory experiments were performed to determine parameters of accumulation of 241Am by suspended particulate matter (seston) of the Yenisei River, with particles larger than 1 microm, and the diatoms A. formosa and D. vulgare. Concentration factors for seston were (2.8-4.1) x 10(5) and for diatoms--(1.5-4.2) x 10(4). As phytoplankton's contribution to the seston mass is rather small (< 10%), we assume that suspended matter contains other particles similar in size to the Yenisei River phytoplankton, which make larger contribution to 241Am concentration of seston than the studied algae. No energy-dependent accumulation of americium by algae was detected in the experiments. Addition of dissolved organics and hydrogen carbonates led to a lower uptake of 241Am from the Yenisei water by seston.
Zotina
T A
TA
Bolsunovskiĭ
A Ia
AIa
Bondareva
L G
LG
D000576:Americium / Q000378:metabolism*; D017377:Diatoms; D005618:Fresh Water; D010316:Particle Size; D012800:Siberia; D013535:Suspensions; D014875:Water Pollutants, Radioactive / Q000378:metabolism*
D013535:Suspensions; D014875:Water Pollutants, Radioactive; D000576:Americium