title: Nurses' training and confidence on deep venous catheterization.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  The rough estimation of the education and the self-confidence of nurses, both students and professionals, regarding deep venous catheterization in adult patients, the evaluation of the change in self-confidence of one team of students who were trained with a simulator on deep venous catheterization and the correlation of their self-confidence with their performance recorded by the simulator.
  
  
  METHODS
  Seventy-six nurses and one hundred twenty-four undergraduate students participated in the study. Fourty-four University students took part in a two-day educational seminar and were trained on subclavian and femoral vein paracentesis with a simulator and an anatomical model. Three questionnaires were filled in by the participants: one from nurses, one from students of Technological institutions, while the University students filled in the previous questionnaire before their attendance of the seminar, and another questionnaire after having attended it.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Impressive results in improving the participants' self-confidence were recorded. However, the weak correlation of their self-confidence with the score automatically provided by the simulator after each user's training obligates us to be particularly cautious about the ability of the users to repeat the action successfully in a clinical environment.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Educational courses and simulators are useful educational tools that are likely to shorten but in no case can efface the early phase of the learning curve in clinical setting, substituting the clinical training of inexperienced users.
authors.affiliation: Faculty of Nursing, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece. aliachop@hotmail.com
authors.forename: A P
authors.initials: AP
authors.lastname: Liachopoulou
authors.forename: E E
authors.initials: EE
authors.lastname: Synodinou-Kamilou
authors.forename: P G
authors.initials: PG
authors.lastname: Deligiannidi
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Giannakopoulou
authors.forename: K N
authors.initials: KN
authors.lastname: Birbas
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D002405:Catheterization, Central Venous / Q000379:methods; D002406:Catheterization, Peripheral / Q000379:methods; D002983:Clinical Competence; D003198:Computer Simulation; D004506:Education, Nursing / Q000458:organization & administration*; D005260:Female; D005268:Femoral Vein; D006801:Humans; D008953:Models, Anatomic; D009726:Nurses; D020377:Self Efficacy; D013338:Students, Nursing; D013350:Subclavian Vein