title: Marking a path to transplant tolerance.
abstract: Long-term allograft survival requires lifelong immunosuppression, which comes with serious side effects. Inducing immune tolerance to the transplant would enable immunosuppression withdrawal and revolutionize the quality of life of transplant recipients. In this issue of the JCI, Martínez-Llordella et al. identify a profile of biomarkers that predict tolerance in liver transplant recipients (see the related article beginning on page 2845). These findings translate into a new means for prospectively selecting liver transplant patients who would benefit from immunosuppression withdrawal and ultimately may guide development of tolerogenic therapies that allow for allograft acceptance without the use of long-term immunosuppression.
authors.affiliation: Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA. vseyfert@immunetolerance.org
authors.forename: Vicki
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Seyfert-Margolis
authors.forename: Laurence A
authors.initials: LA
authors.lastname: Turka
mesh_terms: D015415:Biomarkers / Q000378:metabolism; D006084:Graft Rejection / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000235:genetics / Q000276:immunology; D006801:Humans; D007108:Immune Tolerance; D007165:Immunosuppression Therapy; D007166:Immunosuppressive Agents / Q000008:administration & dosage; D016031:Liver Transplantation / Q000276:immunology*; D018448:Models, Immunological; D018579:Patient Selection; D016019:Survival Analysis; D014181:Transplantation Immunology / Q000235:genetics*; D023001:Transplantation Tolerance / Q000235:genetics*
chemical_list: D015415:Biomarkers; D007166:Immunosuppressive Agents