title: [The results of orthotopic plastic reconstruction of the urinary bladder with gastric and iliac graft].
abstract: To compare the results of postoperative plastic reconstruction of the urinary bladder (PRUB) with gastric and iliac graft, we studied 205 patients (150 males, 73.2%; 55 females, 26.8% aged 23-72 years, mean age 62.1 +/- 0.5 years) who had undergone orthotopic PRUB. Artificial bladder was created in 26 (12.7%) patients of a stomach pedicle segment, in 174 (84.9%)--of a detubulated iliac segment, in 5 (2.4%)--of a sigmoid segment. Early and late postoperative complications in using small intestinal segment reached 14.0 and 10.4%, respectively, lethality being 2.6%; in using gastric segment made up 3.9 and 8.7%, respectively, lethal outcomes were absent. Patients after PRUB had neither disorders of acid-base balance nor defects in electrolytic balance of blood. Urodynamic parameters were close to physiological ones. Thus, satisfactory clinical and functional results of urinary bladder orthotopic reconstruction even in long-term follow-up confirm advantages of orthotopic reconstruction of the lower urinary tracts in diseases of the urinary bladder.
authors.forename: B K
authors.initials: BK
authors.lastname: Komiakov
authors.forename: A I
authors.initials: AI
authors.lastname: Novikov
authors.forename: V A
authors.initials: VA
authors.lastname: Fadeev
authors.forename: O N
authors.initials: ON
authors.lastname: Zuban'
authors.lastname: Strokova
authors.forename: L A
authors.initials: LA
authors.lastname: Strokova
authors.forename: R O
authors.initials: RO
authors.lastname: Darienko
authors.forename: M M
authors.initials: MM
authors.lastname: Muslim
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D007082:Ileum / Q000601:surgery*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000401:mortality; D011859:Radiography; D019651:Plastic Surgery Procedures / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000379:methods*; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D013270:Stomach / Q000601:surgery*; D014182:Transplantation, Autologous; D019737:Transplants; D001743:Urinary Bladder / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery*; D001745:Urinary Bladder Diseases / Q000097:blood / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000401:mortality / Q000601:surgery*; D013520:Urologic Surgical Procedures / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000379:methods*