title: Digital acrometastasis: a rare initial sign of occult pulmonary squamous cell carcinoma.
abstract: Digital metastases as the initial presenting sign of an occult pulmonary squamous cell carcinoma are very rare. While many tumours do progress to involve the digits in advanced stages, diagnosis of underlying lung cancer based on the initial presentation of a digital mass is very unusual. Clinically, metastasis to the phalanges typically results in notable tenderness, swelling, warmth and dull, throbbing pain. While nail avulsion with curettage and local tumour excision has been used in attempts to save the digit, amputation of the involved finger is by far the most frequent surgical methodology. Unfortunately, by this time, the primary tumour has invariably spread to diffusely involve other organs, and survival periods average only a few months. Management should be targeted to patient comfort, prevention of infection, and maintenance of function.
authors.affiliation: Baylor College of Medicine, Divison of Plastic Surgery, 1709 Dryden, Suite 1500, Houston, TX 77030, USA. drmadjidi@gmail.com
authors.forename: Azita
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Madjidi
authors.forename: Patrick
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Cole
authors.forename: Rodolfo
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Laucirica
mesh_terms: D001706:Biopsy; D001932:Brain Neoplasms / Q000556:secondary*; D002294:Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / Q000556:secondary*; D005385:Fingers / Q000473:pathology*; D006801:Humans; D008175:Lung Neoplasms / Q000473:pathology*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D012983:Soft Tissue Neoplasms / Q000556:secondary*