Individual and community correlates of young people's high-risk drinking in Victoria, Australia.
OBJECTIVE
To examine key individual- and community-level correlates of regular very high-risk drinking (more than 20 drinks at least 12 times a year for males and more than 11 drinks at least 12 times a year for females) among young (16-24) drinkers in Victoria.


METHODS
CATI survey of 10,879 young Victorian drinkers. Multi-level modelling of correlates of proportion drinking at very high-risk levels at both individual (e.g. age, gender) and community levels (e.g. alcohol outlet density, remoteness).


RESULTS
One-fifth of the sample reported regular (at least monthly) very high-risk drinking. Significant individual-level correlates of very high-risk drinking included age, gender, cultural background, recreational spending money, life stage, living situation, family conflict and age at first drink. Significant community-level correlates included remoteness (living in a rural area) and packaged liquor outlet density.


CONCLUSIONS
The study highlights a range of important factors relating to regular drinking of dangerous amounts of alcohol by youth. Interventions aimed at preventing early initiation or managing recreational spending should be explored. Further, regulatory management of packaged liquor outlets and or remote rural communities in Victoria with high levels of dangerous drinking should be a priority.
Livingston
Michael
M
Turning Point Alcohol and Drug Centre, Fitzroy, Victoria, Australia.
Laslett
Anne-Marie
AM
Dietze
Paul
P
D000293:Adolescent; D000367:Age Factors; D017668:Age of Onset; D000428:Alcohol Drinking / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000523:psychology*; D003469:Culture; D003625:Data Collection; D005006:Ethnicity; D005190:Family; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008960:Models, Psychological; D012111:Residence Characteristics; D012309:Risk-Taking; D012959:Socioeconomic Factors; D014739:Victoria / Q000453:epidemiology; D055815:Young Adult