title: Barriers to physician reporting of workers' compensation cases in France.
abstract: Studies suggest strong underreporting of occupational diseases in industrialized countries. We studied physician-related barriers to reporting of occupational sciatica (with herniated disk). We conducted a telephone survey of 391 general practitioners (GPs) and 96 rheumatologists in southeastern France with a standardized questionnaire and case-vignette of a patient with occupational sciatica. Our results show that 71% of GPs and 78% of rheumatologists would not recommend that the case-vignette patient file a workers' compensation claim, for the following reasons: possible role of nonwork-related activities (77%, 74%), should be reported as an occupational accident (67%, 42%), recommendation should be made by occupational physicians (60%, 60%), and risk of patient's losing his job (47%, 38%). Our results suggest that occupational sciatica is underreported in France. Physicians' lack of knowledge of reporting principles and procedures and their ethical dilemma regarding job loss may be barriers to reporting.
authors.affiliation: Southeastern Health Regional Observatory, Marseilles, France. verger@marseille.inserm.fr
authors.forename: Pierre
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Verger
authors.forename: Alain
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Viau
authors.forename: Sandrine
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Arnaud
authors.forename: Sandrine
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Cabut
authors.forename: Marie-Laure
authors.initials: ML
authors.lastname: Saliba
authors.forename: Gwenaëlle
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Iarmarcovai
authors.forename: Marc
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Souville
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D001291:Attitude of Health Personnel; D005194:Family Practice; D005260:Female; D005602:France / Q000453:epidemiology; D019538:Health Care Surveys; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009140:Musculoskeletal Diseases; D009784:Occupational Diseases; D016273:Occupational Exposure; D010820:Physicians / Q000523:psychology*; D012219:Rheumatology; D012585:Sciatica / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000209:etiology; D014342:Truth Disclosure; D014942:Workers' Compensation