title: Leishmania major intracellular survival is not altered in SHP-1 deficient mev or CD45-/- mice.
abstract: Protozoan parasites of the genus Leishmania escape from the immune response by interfering with signal transduction pathways of its host cell, the macrophage, thereby establishing permissive conditions for intracellular survival. Inhibition of macrophage activation after Leishmania infection has been suggested to require activation of the host cell phosphatase SHP-1. However, by utilizing infections of SHP-1 deficient (me(v)) and CD45 null mutant mice or macrophages, we provide evidence that intracellular survival of Leishmania major is not generally dependent on these cellular phosphatases.
authors.affiliation: Department of Molecular Microbiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
authors.forename: Gerald F
authors.initials: GF
authors.lastname: Späth
authors.forename: Mary Ann
authors.initials: MA
authors.lastname: McDowell
authors.forename: Stephen M
authors.initials: SM
authors.lastname: Beverley
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002478:Cells, Cultured; D005260:Female; D018320:Leishmania major / Q000276:immunology / Q000472:pathogenicity / Q000502:physiology*; D016773:Leishmaniasis, Cutaneous / Q000201:enzymology / Q000276:immunology / Q000469:parasitology*; D017493:Leukocyte Common Antigens / Q000172:deficiency*; D008262:Macrophage Activation / Q000502:physiology; D017737:Macrophages, Peritoneal / Q000276:immunology / Q000469:parasitology*; D051379:Mice; D008810:Mice, Inbred C57BL; D008817:Mice, Mutant Strains; D009569:Nitric Oxide / Q000378:metabolism; D053824:Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 6 / Q000172:deficiency*; D015398:Signal Transduction / Q000502:physiology; D014774:Virulence
chemical_list: D009569:Nitric Oxide; D017493:Leukocyte Common Antigens; D053824:Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 6