title: [Antigenic polysaccharides of bacteria: 41. Structures of the O-specific polysaccharides of Shigella dysenteriae types 4 and 5 revised by NMR spectroscopy].
abstract: The earlier established structures of the acidic O-specific polysaccharides from two typical strains of the Shigella dysenteriae bacterium were revised using modern NMR spectroscopy techniques. In particular, the configurations of the glycosidic linkages of GlcNAc (S. dysenteriae type 4) and mannose (S. dysenteriae type 5) residues were corrected. In addition, the location of the sites of nonstoichiometric O-acetylation in S. dysenteriae type 4 was determined: the lateral fucose residue was shown to be occasionally O-acetylated; also, the position of the O-acetyl group present at the stoichiometric quantity in S. dysenteriae type 5 was corrected. The revised structures of the polysaccharides studied are shown below. The known identity of the O-specific polysaccharide structures of S. dysenteriae type 5 and Escherichia coli O58 was confirmed by 13C NMR spectroscopy and, hence, the structure of the E. coli O58 polysaccharide should be revised in the same manner. [Formula: see text].
authors.forename: A V
authors.initials: AV
authors.lastname: Perepelov
authors.forename: S N
authors.initials: SN
authors.lastname: Senchenkova
authors.forename: A S
authors.initials: AS
authors.lastname: Shashkov
authors.forename: Iu A
authors.initials: IuA
authors.lastname: Knirel'
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Liu
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Feng
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Wang
mesh_terms: D000942:Antigens, Bacterial / Q000737:chemistry*; D002236:Carbohydrate Conformation; D002240:Carbohydrate Sequence; D009682:Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D011135:Polysaccharides, Bacterial / Q000737:chemistry*; D012762:Shigella dysenteriae / Q000737:chemistry*
chemical_list: D000942:Antigens, Bacterial; D011135:Polysaccharides, Bacterial