[Influence of evaluations and coping behavior in relationships with supervisors on the psychological stress responses of subordinates: A comparison between full-time workers and students working part-time jobs].
This research examined workers' and supervisors' evaluations of their relationships and coping behaviors as related to the workers' psychological stress responses. The participants were full-time workers and students working part-time jobs. This study focused on both informal and formal relationships. The results showed that full-time workers who evaluated their informal relationships with their supervisors as being more negative and perceived their supervisors' evaluations as being more positive had greater psychological stress responses. The psychological stress responses of students working part-time jobs were not significantly associated with their evaluations or their supervisors' evaluations. The results for full-time workers indicate that supervisors' positive evaluations of their informal relationships increased the subordinates' psychological stress responses. The proportion of variance attributed to the coping behavior of full-time workers was lower than for students working part-time jobs.
Matsumoto
Tomoichiro
T
Graduate School of Human Sciences, Osaka University, Yamadaoka, Suita 565-0871, Japan. tomoichi@hus.osaka-u.ac.jp
Kugihara
Naoki
N
D000223:Adaptation, Psychological; D002322:Career Mobility; D006801:Humans; D007398:Interpersonal Relations; D007587:Job Description; D013315:Stress, Psychological; D013334:Students / Q000523:psychology*; D014940:Work Schedule Tolerance / Q000523:psychology*; D017132:Workplace