title: Transvaginal colonic extraction following combined hysterectomy and laparoscopic total colectomy: a natural orifice approach.
abstract: A major advantage of laparoscopic colectomy is the limited incision. We describe an innovative technique in which the entire colon is extracted transvaginally to avoid any abdominal extraction incision in a female patient with hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer who required total colectomy and hysterectomy. This novel technical approach is feasible and safe, eliminates the need for any extraction abdominal incision, and may be considered in patients requiring concurrent abdominal colectomy and hysterectomy.
authors.affiliation: Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA. dozois.eric@mayo.edu
authors.forename: E J
authors.initials: EJ
authors.lastname: Dozois
authors.forename: D W
authors.initials: DW
authors.lastname: Larson
authors.forename: S C
authors.initials: SC
authors.lastname: Dowdy
authors.forename: V P
authors.initials: VP
authors.lastname: Poola
authors.forename: S D
authors.initials: SD
authors.lastname: Holubar
authors.forename: R R
authors.initials: RR
authors.lastname: Cima
mesh_terms: D000714:Anastomosis, Surgical; D003082:Colectomy / Q000379:methods*; D003123:Colorectal Neoplasms, Hereditary Nonpolyposis / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000601:surgery*; D016889:Endometrial Neoplasms / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000601:surgery; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007045:Hysterectomy, Vaginal; D007082:Ileum / Q000601:surgery; D010535:Laparoscopy / Q000379:methods*; D008197:Lymph Node Excision; D008875:Middle Aged; D012007:Rectum / Q000601:surgery; D014621:Vagina