title: Dietary intake of homeless women residing at a transitional living center.
abstract: Women who are homeless experience health problems due to many factors, including poor nutrition. This paper describes a nutritional assessment of women who are homeless living at a transitional living center in an urban setting. A rapid food screener was used to assess fat, fruit and vegetable, and fiber intake, and focus group analysis was used to assess nutritional attitudes and dietary behaviors. We found that the dietary intake of shelter residents does not meet the USDA recommendations in several key areas. We also found that shelter residents considered shelter cafeteria food to be inadequate in terms of taste, nutritional quality, and choices, and they believed the shelter diet contributed to chronic diseases and their symptoms. We conclude that addressing these barriers to good nutrition may help people who are homeless prevent and manage chronic illness.
authors.affiliation: Department of Family and Community Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, USA
authors.forename: Lisa R
authors.initials: LR
authors.lastname: Davis
authors.forename: Nancy F
authors.initials: NF
authors.lastname: Weller
authors.forename: Monika
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Jadhav
authors.forename: Warren L
authors.initials: WL
authors.lastname: Holleman
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D004041:Dietary Fats; D004043:Dietary Fiber; D004435:Eating; D005260:Female; D017144:Focus Groups; D005522:Food Services / Q000592:standards; D005638:Fruit; D007722:Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; D006703:Ill-Housed Persons / Q000523:psychology*; D006798:Housing; D006801:Humans; D008875:Middle Aged; D009752:Nutritional Status; D011788:Quality of Life; D012112:Residential Facilities; D015206:Southwestern United States; D014675:Vegetables
chemical_list: D004041:Dietary Fats; D004043:Dietary Fiber