Social representations of low-income diabetic women according to the health-disease process.
The purpose of this article is to identify the social representations of low-income diabetic women according to the health-disease process. This is a descriptive, exploratory study. Eight participants, all of them patients at a basic health unit in Ribeirão Preto, were interviewed in 2003. The data were organized according to thematic content analysis and analyzed according to theory of social representations. Diabetes is related to negative feelings, such as shock, anger and sadness; the diet plan is linked to the loss of pleasure, and also to health risks. The diabetic women showed an ambivalent relation to medication, perceived it as both tiring and as a resource that promotes well-being and improvements in quality of life. The negative representation of health services seems to interfere with the behavior of adherence to pharmacological treatment. Understanding the representations of women with diabetes contributes to integral healthcare for diabetic patients.
Péres
Denise Siqueira
DS
Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Brazil. desiperes@ig.com.br
Franco
Laércio Joel
LJ
Santos
Manoel Antônio Dos
MA
Zanetti
Maria Lúcia
ML
D000328:Adult; D001294:Attitude to Health; D001938:Brazil; D003920:Diabetes Mellitus / Q000453:epidemiology*; D005260:Female; D015438:Health Behavior; D006304:Health Status; D006305:Health Status Indicators; D006801:Humans; D010349:Patient Compliance; D012919:Social Behavior; D012959:Socioeconomic Factors