Congenital alveolar fusion.
Congenital fusion of the jaws is rare. It may be unilateral or bilateral and may involve only the soft tissues or both the hard and soft tissues. This anomaly may be seen separately or in association with other syndromes. Congenital alveolar fusion restricts mouth opening, causing problems with feeding, swallowing, and respiration. Case 1 had membranous bands between the alveoli that required tracheostomy for stabilization, followed by osteotomy for release. Postoperatively, both patients had adequate mouth opening.
Gupta
Rahul K
RK
Department of Pediatric Surgery, King Edward Memorial Hospital, Parel, Mumbai 400012, India. drrahulg78@yahoo.co.in
Jadhav
Vinay
V
Gupta
Abhaya
A
Sanghvi
Beejal
B
Shah
Hemanshi
H
Parelkar
Sandesh
S
D000539:Alveolar Process / Q000002:abnormalities*; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D007569:Jaw Abnormalities / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000601:surgery*; D008297:Male; D008334:Mandible / Q000002:abnormalities*; D008437:Maxilla / Q000002:abnormalities*; D018570:Risk Assessment; D013580:Synostosis / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000601:surgery; D013705:Temporomandibular Joint Disorders / Q000151:congenital / Q000601:surgery; D016896:Treatment Outcome