title: Knowledge and attitudes of criminal justice professionals in relation to Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder.
abstract: Results of a provincial survey of Judges and Crown Prosecutors to determine specifically, their attitudes, knowledge, behaviors and training needs related to Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders. In general, the survey results suggest that while aware of some aspects of FASD, Judges and Prosecutors both desire and need more education and training to support them in their work with individuals with FASD who come into conflict with the law. The findings also suggest that access to accurate and timely assessment and diagnoses of FASD would be beneficial. Survey findings point to the need for specific action to improve the ability of Judges and Prosecutors to recognize and to work with people affected by FASD in the Criminal Justice System. The results further indicate the need for changes and improvements in several areas regarding legal policy issues, research, and professional education and practice.
authors.affiliation: Eastern Door FASD Diagnostic Team, Elsipogtog, New Brunswick. lsdcox@nbnet.nb.ca
authors.forename: Lori Vitale
authors.initials: LV
authors.lastname: Cox
authors.forename: Donald
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Clairmont
authors.forename: Seamus
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Cox
mesh_terms: D003416:Criminal Law; D005260:Female; D063647:Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders; D007722:Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; D006801:Humans; D033222:Judicial Role; D009509:New Brunswick; D019989:Persons with Intellectual Disabilities / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence*; D011247:Pregnancy