title: [Treatment of smoking cessation during pregnancy].
abstract: Active and passive smoking during pregnancy is an important health problem. The majority of pregnant smoker women continue smoking during pregnancy. Because of the serious risks of tobacco to both mother and fetus, effective behavioral interventions and pharmacotherapy are needed to help pregnant smokers. Pharmacotherapy may useful smoking cessation in pregnancy, but may be the potential harmful effects of medication on the fetus. The very few studies exist that have studied the safety and efficacy of medications to treat pregnant smokers. The treatments for the use pregnancy smokers were summarized in this review.
authors.affiliation: Department of Chest Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Karadeniz Technical University, Trabzon, Turkey. fundaoztuna@meds.ktu.edu.tr
authors.forename: Funda
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Oztuna
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D018687:Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D001521:Behavior Therapy; D016642:Bupropion / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D002638:Chewing Gum; D003131:Combined Modality Therapy; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D009538:Nicotine / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D011247:Pregnancy; D012907:Smoking / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000628:therapy*; D016540:Smoking Cessation / Q000379:methods*
chemical_list: D018687:Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation; D002638:Chewing Gum; D016642:Bupropion; D009538:Nicotine