Perceived discrimination during prenatal care, labor, and delivery: an examination of data from the Oregon Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System, 1998-1999, 2000, and 2001.
Although recent research has examined discrimination in health care, no studies have investigated women's experiences during prenatal or obstetrical care. Analyses of data from the Oregon Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System showed that 18.53% of mothers reported discrimination by providers during prenatal care, labor, or delivery, most commonly because of age or insurance status. Perceived discrimination was associated with maternal characteristics such as age, marital status, and type of insurance, but not with number of subsequent well-baby visits.
De Marco
Molly
M
Department of Public Health, Oregon State University, Corvallis, USA. mdemarco@schsr.unc.edu
Thorburn
Sheryl
S
Zhao
Weiyi
W
D000704:Analysis of Variance; D001291:Attitude of Health Personnel; D001294:Attitude to Health; D015331:Cohort Studies; D036861:Delivery, Obstetric / Q000523:psychology* / Q000639:trends; D005163:Factor Analysis, Statistical; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007348:Insurance, Health; D007743:Labor, Obstetric / Q000523:psychology*; D016015:Logistic Models; D017533:Marital Status; D008423:Maternal Age; D009035:Mothers / Q000523:psychology* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D009922:Oregon; D011247:Pregnancy; D011287:Prejudice; D011295:Prenatal Care / Q000639:trends; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D018570:Risk Assessment; D012959:Socioeconomic Factors