title: Adenine nucleotide hydrolysis in patients with aseptic and bacterial meningitis.
abstract: The meningitis is a disease with high mortality rates capable to cause neurologic sequelae. The adenosine (the final product of ATP hydrolysis by ectonucleotidases), have a recognized neuroprotective actions in the central nervous system (CNS) in pathological conditions. The aim of the present study was evaluate the adenine nucleotides hydrolysis for to verify one possible role of ATP, ADP and AMP hydrolysis in inflammatory process such as meningitis. The hydrolysis was verified in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from human patients with aseptic and bacterial meningitis. Our results showed that the ATP hydrolysis was reduced 12.28% (P < 0.05) in bacterial meningitis and 22% (P < 0.05) in aseptic meningitis. ADP and AMP hydrolysis increased 79.13% (P < 0.05) and 26.37% (P < 0.05) in bacterial meningitis, respectively, and 57.39% (P < 0.05) and 42.64% (P < 0.05) in aseptic meningitis, respectively. This may be an important protective mechanism in order to increase adenosine production.
authors: Departamento de Química, Centro de Ciências Naturais e Exatas, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Bioquímica Toxicológica, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, RS, Brazil.
authors: Aracélli Gnatta
authors: AG
authors: Dorneles
authors: Charlene
authors: C
authors: Menezes
authors: Rita Leal
authors: RL
authors: Sperotto
authors: Marta Medeiros Frescura
authors: MM
authors: Duarte
authors: Vera Maria
authors: VM
authors: Morsch
authors: Maria Rosa Chitolina
authors: MR
authors: Schetinger
authors: Vânia Lúcia
authors: VL
authors: Loro
mesh_terms: D000227:Adenine Nucleotides / Q000378:metabolism*; D000244:Adenosine Diphosphate / Q000378:metabolism; D000249:Adenosine Monophosphate / Q000378:metabolism; D000255:Adenosine Triphosphate / Q000378:metabolism; D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D006868:Hydrolysis; D008297:Male; D008582:Meningitis, Aseptic / Q000378:metabolism*; D016920:Meningitis, Bacterial / Q000378:metabolism*; D008875:Middle Aged; D055815:Young Adult
chemical_list: D000227:Adenine Nucleotides; D000249:Adenosine Monophosphate; D000244:Adenosine Diphosphate; D000255:Adenosine Triphosphate