Implementation of safety driving system using e-health and telematics technology.
This research aimed to develop a safety driving system using e-health and telematics technology. Biosignal sensors were installed in an automobile to check the driver's health status with an automatic diagnosis system providing health information to the driver. Measured data were sent to the e-health center through a telematics device, and a medical doctor analyzed these data, sending diagnosis and prescription information to the driver. This system recognizes the driver's sleeping, drinking impairment, excitability, and fatigue using biosensors. The system initially provides alerts in the automobile. It also controls the driving environment in the car, searches for a highway service area using Global Positioning System (GPS), and provides additional information for safety driving. If a car accident has occurred, it makes an emergency call to the nearest hospital, emergency center, and insurance company. A conceptual and prototype model for an imbedded system is presented with initial data for driver condition. Such a system could prevent car accidents caused by drivers driving while intoxicated and falling asleep at the wheel using the driver's biosignals measured by biosensors. The system can provide various e-health services using a telematics system to enhance the technical compatibility of the automobile.
Lee
Youngbum
Y
Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea.
Lee
Myoungho
M
D000063:Accidents, Traffic / Q000517:prevention & control; D001334:Automobile Driving; D004867:Equipment Design; D004869:Equipment Safety; D005221:Fatigue / Q000517:prevention & control; D006801:Humans; D012680:Sensitivity and Specificity; D018581:Technology Transfer; D017216:Telemedicine / Q000295:instrumentation*; D013686:Telemetry / Q000295:instrumentation*