Optically compensated circular polarizers for liquid crystal displays.
An optical compensation principle of the crossed circular polarizers is developed to widen the viewing angle of high-transmittance multi-domain vertical-alignment liquid crystal displays (MVA-LCDs). The optical properties of a biaxial film are analyzed by the Berreman 4x4 matrix method, and the analytical solution for the slow-axis orientation of a biaxial film is calculated to obtain the compensation principle of the crossed circular polarizers. Based on this compensation principle, the high-transmittance MVA-LCD theoretically has a complete 80 degrees viewing cone for contrast ratio (CR)>100:1 and experimental results reveal that the compensated high-transmittance MVA-LCD can achieve a viewing angle of over the entire 80 degrees viewing cone for CR>20:1. Practical application as a mobile display is emphasized.
Lin
Chi-Huang
CH
Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan 80424, Republic of China. chihuang@mail.nsysu.edu.tw
D003198:Computer Simulation; D017076:Computer-Aided Design; D003626:Data Display; D004867:Equipment Design; D019544:Equipment Failure Analysis; D008029:Lighting / Q000295:instrumentation*; D050866:Liquid Crystals / Q000737:chemistry*; D008962:Models, Theoretical; D055095:Optics and Photonics / Q000295:instrumentation*; D012031:Refractometry / Q000295:instrumentation*; D012399:Rotation