title: Electro-optic shocks from ultraintense laser-plasma interactions.
abstract: Second harmonic radiation in the form of an electro-optic shock is produced in the blowout regime of a laser wakefield in a plasma. The shock is produced by the interaction between the laser field and the electron sheath surrounding the electron cavitation region. Because the sheath is thin, phase matching is unimportant, and the radiated energy grows secularly with the interaction length. The angle of emission is given by the Cherenkov angle associated with the ratio of the second harmonic phase velocity to the fundamental phase velocity. The shock formation is investigated in three dimensions via analysis and particle-in-cell simulations.
authors.affiliation: Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C. 20375, USA.
authors.forename: D F
authors.initials: DF
authors.lastname: Gordon
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Hafizi
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Kaganovich
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Ting