title: Removing bacteria from hospital surfaces: a laboratory comparison of ultramicrofibre and standard cloths.
abstract: We compared the ability of ultramicrofibre-woven cloths with conventional cloths moistened with water only, for their ability to remove several types of organisms relevant to hospital-acquired infections from a variety of surfaces in hospitals. We showed that ultramicrofibre cloths consistently outperformed conventional cloths in their decontamination ability, across all surfaces, and irrespective of whether the bacteria were coated on to the surfaces with phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) or PBS containing horse serum to simulate real-life soiling. The ability of the cloths to remove bacteria from surfaces was assessed by contact plating and colony formation, and by swabbing and measurement of ATP bioluminescence. The results suggest potential for use of ultramicrofibre in healthcare environments. Further studies are required, however, to define accurately how these cloths, which are designed to be used without detergent or biocides, might be capable of safe and effective deployment and recycling in the healthcare environment.
authors.affiliation: Department of Microbiology, University College Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
authors.forename: M W D
authors.initials: MW
authors.lastname: Wren
authors.forename: M S M
authors.initials: MS
authors.lastname: Rollins
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Jeanes
authors.forename: T J
authors.initials: TJ
authors.lastname: Hall
authors.forename: P G
authors.initials: PG
authors.lastname: Coën
authors.forename: V A
authors.initials: VA
authors.lastname: Gant
mesh_terms: D000150:Acinetobacter / Q000254:growth & development*; D000255:Adenosine Triphosphate / Q000032:analysis; D001681:Biological Assay; D015169:Colony Count, Microbial; D003428:Cross Infection / Q000517:prevention & control; D003666:Decontamination / Q000379:methods*; D006801:Humans; D041121:Klebsiella oxytoca / Q000254:growth & development*; D055624:Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus / Q000254:growth & development*; D009757:Nylons / Q000494:pharmacology; D011091:Polyesters / Q000494:pharmacology; D013193:Stainless Steel; D013784:Textiles / Q000382:microbiology*
chemical_list: D009757:Nylons; D011091:Polyesters; D013193:Stainless Steel; D000255:Adenosine Triphosphate