Conservative physiotherapeutic management of chronic haematomata and haemophilic pseudotumours: case study and comparison to historical management.
A conservative, non-operative physiotherapeutic regime for the management of chronic haematomata and pseudotumours in patients suffering from haemophilia is described in this article. Two cases are described where physiotherapy treatment is applied to large masses at the shoulder and femur respectively, where therapy commenced within the first 6 months following onset. These are presented relative to a case that was managed over a much longer period without early physiotherapy input, and the relative outcomes are examined. While both the early physiotherapy-managed cases showed a complete resolution at follow-up examination, the more established chronic pseudotumour required surgical excision, with significant residual muscle contractility, length and strength issues noted on clinical and magnetic resonance imaging reviews. No adverse symptoms or haemostatic issues were reported in response to this less invasive treatment regime by either patient in the two conservative physiotherapy cases.
D'Young
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AI
Haemophilia Clinical Specialist Physiotherapist, The Centre for Haemostasis and Thrombosis, The Haemophilia Reference Centre, St Thomas' Hospital, London, UK. ian.dyoung@gstt.nhs.uk
D000328:Adult; D002908:Chronic Disease; D006406:Hematoma / Q000209:etiology / Q000473:pathology / Q000534:rehabilitation*; D006467:Hemophilia A / Q000150:complications*; D006801:Humans; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D026741:Physical Therapy Modalities; D016896:Treatment Outcome; D055815:Young Adult