title: Lipodystrophy syndromes.
abstract: Lipodystrophy syndromes comprise a group of rare, heterogeneous disorders characterized by progressive loss of fat tissue, mainly from subcutaneous compartment and occasionally affecting visceral fat. Lipoatrophy may be partial, localized, or generalized. The latter cases are usually accompanied by metabolic-related disorders, including insulin resistance, diabetes mellitus, hyperlipemia, progressive hepatic disease and anabolic state. Treatment for lipodystrophy has increased interest in recent years because a new lipoatrophic population-patients who have HIV-associated lipodystrophy--is much more numerous than the whole number of patients affected by classic lipodystrophy entities.
authors.affiliation: Department of Dermatology, La Paz University Hospital, Universidad Autónoma, Paseo Castellana 261, 28046 Madrid, Spain. peherranz@mi.madritel.es
authors.forename: Pedro
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Herranz
authors.forename: Raul
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: de Lucas
authors.forename: Luis
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Pérez-España
authors.forename: Matias
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Mayor
mesh_terms: D000273:Adipose Tissue / Q000473:pathology*; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D006801:Humans; D008060:Lipodystrophy / Q000145:classification / Q000175:diagnosis*; D013577:Syndrome
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