Neutrophil response of anaerobic jump trained diabetic rats.
This paper investigated the effect of jump training on blood biochemical parameters and neutrophil responses of diabetic rats. Male Wistar rats were divided into control, trained, diabetic and trained-diabetic groups. Diabetes was induced by i.v. injection of streptozotocin. Jump training consisted of six sets of ten jumps in water with overload of 50% of body mass with 1-min of resting, four times per week during 6 weeks. Plasma glucose, lactate, triacylglycerol and total cholesterol concentrations, differential leukocyte count, phagocytosis and anion superoxide production by neutrophils were evaluated. Diabetes caused hyperglycemia, hypertriacylglycerolemia, and body weight loss. Physical training reversed hypertriacylglycerolemia. Jump training increased phagocytosis and anion superoxide production by blood neutrophils from trained and trained-diabetic rats. Neutrophilia and lymphocytopenia occur in diabetic and trained-diabetic rats. Anaerobic jump training in diabetic rats reduced hypertriacylglycerolemia and increased neutrophil anion superoxide production. Phagocytosis was not altered in trained-diabetic rats.
de Souza
Carine Ferreira
CF
Department of Physiology, Setor de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Biological Science Building, 81530-970 Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil.
Machado
Andressa Franzói
AF
Bonatto
Sandro José Ribeiro
SJ
Grando
Fernanda Cristine Ceccon
FC
Pessini
Cristina
C
Alves
Luciana Eberhardt
LE
de Lima
Carina
C
de Brito
Gleisson Allison Pereira
GA
Nunes
Everson Araújo
EA
Fernandes
Luiz Cláudio
LC
D000818:Animals; D001786:Blood Glucose / Q000378:metabolism; D002784:Cholesterol / Q000097:blood; D003921:Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental / Q000378:metabolism / Q000503:physiopathology*; D007773:Lactates / Q000097:blood; D007958:Leukocyte Count; D008231:Lymphopenia / Q000378:metabolism / Q000503:physiopathology; D008297:Male; D009504:Neutrophils / Q000502:physiology*; D010587:Phagocytosis / Q000502:physiology*; D010805:Physical Conditioning, Animal / Q000502:physiology*; D051381:Rats; D017208:Rats, Wistar; D013311:Streptozocin; D013481:Superoxides / Q000378:metabolism*; D014280:Triglycerides / Q000097:blood
D001786:Blood Glucose; D007773:Lactates; D014280:Triglycerides; D013481:Superoxides; D013311:Streptozocin; D002784:Cholesterol
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