title: [Dilation of the internal auditory canal and intracanalicular vestibular schwannoma: what are the mechanisms involved?].
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To present a unique case of unilateral widening of the internal auditory canal (IAC) with no significant contact with an ipsilateral intracanalicular vestibular schwannoma (VS), raising the issue of the cause(s) of this IAC widening.
  
  
  METHODS
  The medical record and radiologic data were reviewed of a patient presenting an enlarged unilateral IAC, which led to the diagnosis of an intracanalicular VS that could not account for the dilation.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The patient had a unilateral dilation of the IAC that did not match the ipsilateral VS he had. As a result, this case motivated discussion of whether such dilation of the IAC was congenitally asymmetrical or the result of the mechanisms involved in the widening of the IAC.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Although asymmetry of IAC is a current notion, this case demonstrates a contrario that increased pressure exerted on the walls of the IAC cannot be the only mechanism in such widening.
authors.affiliation: LNRS CNRS 7060, laboratoire de neurobiologie et des réseaux sensorimoteurs, service d'oto-rhino-laryngologie et de chirurgie de la face et du cou, hôpital Lariboisière, Assistance publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France. romain.kania@lrb.aphp.fr
authors.forename: R E
authors.initials: RE
authors.lastname: Kania
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Herman
authors.forename: J-P
authors.initials: JP
authors.lastname: Guichard
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Tran Ba Huy
mesh_terms: D004108:Dilatation, Pathologic; D004427:Ear Diseases / Q000209:etiology* / Q000473:pathology; D007758:Ear, Inner / Q000473:pathology*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009464:Neuroma, Acoustic / Q000150:complications*