Involuntary cueing effects during smooth pursuit: facilitation and inhibition of return in oculocentric coordinates.
Peripheral cues induce facilitation with short cue-target intervals and inhibition of return (IOR) with long cue-target intervals. Modulations of facilitation and IOR by continuous displacements of the eye or the cued stimuli are poorly understood. Previously, the retinal coordinates of the cued location were changed by saccadic or smooth pursuit eye movements during the cue-target interval. In contrast, we probed the relevant coordinates for facilitation and IOR by orthogonally varying object motion (stationary, moving) and eye movement (fixation, smooth pursuit). In the pursuit conditions, cue and target were presented during the ongoing eye movement and observers made a saccade to the target. Importantly, we found facilitation and IOR of similar size during smooth pursuit and fixation. The results suggest that involuntary orienting is possible even when attention has to be allocated to the moving target during smooth pursuit. Comparison of conditions with stabilized and moving objects suggest an oculocentric basis for facilitation as well as inhibition. Facilitation and IOR were reduced with objects that moved on the retina both with smooth pursuit and eye fixation.
Souto
David
D
Faculté de Psychologie et Sciences de l'Education, Université de Genève, 40 bd du Pont d'Arve, 1205, Geneva, Switzerland. david.souto@unige.ch
Kerzel
Dirk
D
D001288:Attention / Q000502:physiology; D001364:Awareness / Q000502:physiology; D001921:Brain / Q000502:physiology; D003463:Cues; D005260:Female; D005403:Fixation, Ocular / Q000502:physiology*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D009039:Motion Perception / Q000502:physiology*; D009483:Neuropsychological Tests; D009801:Oculomotor Muscles / Q000502:physiology; D009949:Orientation / Q000502:physiology*; D010775:Photic Stimulation; D011597:Psychomotor Performance / Q000502:physiology; D011698:Pursuit, Smooth / Q000502:physiology*; D012018:Reflex / Q000502:physiology*; D012160:Retina / Q000502:physiology; D013028:Space Perception / Q000502:physiology; D014794:Visual Fields / Q000502:physiology; D014836:Volition / Q000502:physiology; D055815:Young Adult
Cognition. 2005 Oct;97(3):B55-62
15923001
Nat Neurosci. 1999 Dec;2(12):1053-4
10570480
J Neurophysiol. 1992 Apr;67(4):1003-5
1588383
J Exp Psychol Hum Percept Perform. 2000 Oct;26(5):1639-56
11039490
Vision Res. 2005 Jun;45(14):1901-8
15797779
Q J Exp Psychol A. 1991 May;43(2):289-98
1866461
J Exp Psychol Hum Percept Perform. 1996 Apr;22(2):367-78
8934850
Vision Res. 2006 Mar;46(6-7):1145-54
16099013
Percept Psychophys. 2000 Nov;62(8):1512-24
11140175
J Exp Psychol Hum Percept Perform. 1994 Jun;20(3):467-77
8027710
Vision Res. 2008 Mar;48(7):958-69
18295816
Nature. 1997 Oct 23;389(6653):845-8
9349815
J Exp Psychol Hum Percept Perform. 2000 Apr;26(2):776-88
10811175
Curr Biol. 2004 Dec 29;14(24):2259-63
15620653
J Vis. 2007 Oct 12;7(13):3.1-15
17997631
Percept Psychophys. 1999 Jul;61(5):826-36
10498998
Exp Brain Res. 1992;89(2):300-10
1623975
Nat Neurosci. 2001 Jun;4(6):627-32
11369944
Curr Biol. 2000 Oct 5;10(19):1209-12
11050390
J Exp Psychol Hum Percept Perform. 2003 Oct;29(5):1068-74
14585023
Percept Psychophys. 1997 Aug;59(6):885-99
9270363
Vision Res. 2005 Sep;45(20):2685-703
16005932
Percept Psychophys. 1991 Jan;49(1):83-90
2011456
Percept Psychophys. 1999 May;61(4):756-65
10370341
Trends Cogn Sci. 2002 Sep 1;6(9):387
12200181
J Neurophysiol. 1972 Mar;35(2):187-201
4623918
Nat Neurosci. 2000 Nov;3 Suppl:1192-8
11127837
J Exp Psychol Hum Percept Perform. 1994 Jun;20(3):478-99
8027711
J Exp Psychol Hum Percept Perform. 1985 Dec;11(6):777-87
2934508
Vision Res. 1996 Mar;36(5):751-63
8762304
Percept Psychophys. 1999 Aug;61(6):1046-54
10497426
J Cogn Neurosci. 2004 May;16(4):503-9
15165343
Vision Res. 1987;27(9):1603-18
3445492
J Exp Psychol Hum Percept Perform. 2005 Apr;31(2):354-372
15826236
J Neurophysiol. 1996 Dec;76(6):4175-9
8985910
Percept Psychophys. 1996 Feb;58(2):224-49
8838166
Percept Psychophys. 1998 Aug;60(6):993-1003
9718958
J Neurosci. 2008 Apr 9;28(15):3988-99
18400898