title: Meta-analytic interval estimation for bivariate correlations.
abstract: The currently available meta-analytic methods for correlations have restrictive assumptions. The fixed-effects methods assume equal population correlations and exhibit poor performance under correlation heterogeneity. The random-effects methods do not assume correlation homogeneity but are based on an equally unrealistic assumption that the selected studies are a random sample from a well-defined superpopulation of study populations. The random-effects methods can accommodate correlation heterogeneity, but these methods do not perform properly in typical applications where the studies are nonrandomly selected. A new fixed-effects meta-analytic confidence interval for bivariate correlations is proposed that is easy to compute and performs well under correlation heterogeneity and nonrandomly selected studies.
authors.affiliation: Department of Statistics, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, USA. dgbonett@iastate.edu
authors.forename: Douglas G
authors.initials: DG
authors.lastname: Bonett
mesh_terms: D016001:Confidence Intervals; D006801:Humans; D015201:Meta-Analysis as Topic; D008960:Models, Psychological; D011584:Psychology / Q000379:methods* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*