title: Succinic acid production from acid hydrolysate of corn fiber by Actinobacillus succinogenes.
abstract: Dilute acid hydrolysate of corn fiber was used as carbon source for the production of succinic acid by Actinobacillus succinogenes NJ113. The optimized hydrolysis conditions were obtained by orthogonal experiments. When corn fiber particles were of 20 mesh in size and treated with 1.0% sulfuric acid at 121 degrees C for 2 h, the total sugar yield could reach 63.3%. It was found that CaCO(3) neutralization combined with activated carbon adsorption was an effective method to remove fermentation inhibitors especially furfural that presented in the acid hydrolysate of corn fiber. Only 5.2% of the total sugar was lost, while 91.9% of furfural was removed. The yield of succinic acid was higher than 72.0% with the detoxified corn fiber hydrolysate as the carbon source in anaerobic bottles or 7.5 L fermentor cultures. It was proved that the corn fiber hydrolysate could be an alternative to glucose for the production of succinic acid by A. succinogenes NJ113.
authors.affiliation: Nanjing University of Technology, People's Republic of China.
authors.forename: Kequan
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Chen
authors.forename: Min
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Jiang
authors.forename: Ping
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Wei
authors.forename: Jiaming
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Yao
authors.forename: Hao
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Wu
mesh_terms: D000143:Acids / Q000737:chemistry*; D000188:Actinobacillus / Q000378:metabolism*; D005285:Fermentation; D006868:Hydrolysis; D019802:Succinic Acid / Q000737:chemistry*; D003313:Zea mays / Q000737:chemistry*
chemical_list: D000143:Acids; D019802:Succinic Acid