title: Prolene: a novel, cheap, and effective material in dacryocystorhinostomy.
abstract: CONCLUSIONS
  Prolene is cheap, effective, and readily available in almost all operating theaters. It might be used successfully in endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy and is promising as an alternative to silicone stent intubations, especially in settings with limited resources.
  
  
  OBJECTIVE
  To evaluate the clinical efficacy and results of stenting with polypropylene (Prolene; Ethicon, Inc.) suture material instead of silicone tube in endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy.
  
  
  METHODS
  Forty-two endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy operations were performed in 36 patients (11 men and 25 women; mean age 34.7 + or - 9.5 years, range 16-60 years) between 2007 and 2008. After creating an aperture in the medial wall of the lacrimal sac, 2/0 Prolene was inserted through the canaliculi into the sac. The Prolene was left in the lacrimal sac for 3 months. The patients were followed up for between 6 and 18 months (mean 8.1 + or - 3.6 months). The improvement in the complaint of epiphora was grouped as very good, good, or no change.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The improvement in 34 eyes (81%) was reported as very good, whereas improvement was noted as good in 5 eyes (11.9%), and there was no change in 3 eyes (7.1%). We observed granulation tissue formation around the Prolene in two patients.
authors.affiliation: Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Mustafa Kemal University Faculty of Medicine, Hatay, Turkey. drsundus@hotmail.com
authors.forename: Sundus
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Aslan
authors.forename: Huseyin
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Oksuz
authors.forename: Semsettin
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Okuyucu
authors.forename: Ertap
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Akoglu
authors.forename: Safak
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Dagli
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D001672:Biocompatible Materials / Q000191:economics; D017046:Cost Savings; D003608:Dacryocystorhinostomy / Q000191:economics / Q000379:methods*; D004724:Endoscopy / Q000191:economics / Q000379:methods*; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D007766:Lacrimal Apparatus Diseases / Q000601:surgery*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011126:Polypropylenes / Q000191:economics; D015607:Stents / Q000191:economics; D013537:Sutures; D055815:Young Adult
chemical_list: D001672:Biocompatible Materials; D011126:Polypropylenes