Study of soil-plant transfer of 226Ra under greenhouse conditions.
A soil-plant transfer study was performed using soil from a former uranium ore processing factory in South Bohemia. We present the results from greenhouse experiments which include estimates of the time required for phytoremediation. The accumulation of (226)Ra by different plant species from a mixture of garden soil and contaminated substrate was extremely variable, ranging from 0.03 to 2.20 Bq (226)Ra/g DW. We found differences in accumulation of (226)Ra between plants from the same genus and between cultivars of the same plant species. The results of (226)Ra accumulation showed a linear relation between concentration of (226)Ra in plants and concentration of (226)Ra in soil mixtures. On the basis of these results we estimated the time required for phytoremediation, but this appears to be too long for practical purposes.
Soudek
Petr
P
Laboratory of Plant Biotechnologies, Joint Laboratory of Institute of Experimental Botany AS CR, vvi and Crop Research Institute, vvi, Drnovská 507, 161 06 Prague 6, Czech Republic.
Petrová
Sárka
S
Benesová
Dagmar
D
Kotyza
Jan
J
Vágner
Martin
M
Vanková
Radomíra
R
Vanek
Tomás
T
D001673:Biodegradation, Environmental; D017752:Greenhouse Effect; D031297:Lupinus / Q000378:metabolism; D010944:Plants / Q000378:metabolism*; D011883:Radium / Q000378:metabolism*; D012987:Soil / Q000032:analysis*
D012987:Soil; D011883:Radium