[Regulation of soil nitrification with nitrification inhibitors and related mechanisms].
To improve the use efficiency of fertilizer N while alleviate its pollution is one of the keys in ensuring the high yield and good quality of agricultural products and the sustainable development of agriculture and environment, for which, applying nitrification inhibitors to retard the course of soil nitrification is an efficient measure. In this review, the definition, screening criteria, major varieties being widely used, and action mechanisms of nitrification inhibitors were introduced, and the existing problems and prospects in related researches were discussed.
Sun
Zhi-Mei
ZM
Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China. sunzhm2002@yahoo.com.cn
Wu
Zhi-Jie
ZJ
Chen
Li-Jun
LJ
Jia
Li-Bin
LB
D000383:Agriculture / Q000379:methods; D001673:Biodegradation, Environmental; D004784:Environmental Monitoring / Q000379:methods; D005308:Fertilizers; D009566:Nitrates / Q000737:chemistry / Q000378:metabolism*; D009584:Nitrogen / Q000737:chemistry / Q000378:metabolism*; D009606:Nitrosomonas / Q000254:growth & development / Q000378:metabolism*; D012987:Soil / Q000032:analysis*; D012989:Soil Pollutants / Q000737:chemistry / Q000378:metabolism
D005308:Fertilizers; D009566:Nitrates; D012987:Soil; D012989:Soil Pollutants; D009584:Nitrogen