title: Acid resistance induced by a new orthodontic bonding system in vitro.
abstract: The effect of fluoride-containing orthodontic resin bonding systems on acid resistance of adjacent enamel was evaluated using transversal microradiography. Four fluoride-containing orthodontic resin bonding systems: BeautyOrtho Bond (BO), BeautyOrtho Bond+Salivatect (BOS), Kurasper F (KP), Transbond XT (TB) and a resin-modified glass-ionomer (Fuji Ortho LC (FO)) were used. Superbond Orthomite (SB) was used as a non-fluoride material. Rectangular bovine enamel specimens (10X6 mm) were prepared. After curing the materials, nail varnish was applied to the enamel surfaces, leaving a gap of 1 mm from the cured material's periphery. The specimens were demineralized with 8% Methocel MC gel and 0.1 M lactic acid. BO, BOS, and FO revealed shallow lesions and distinct surface layers. The mineral losses of BO, BOS, and FO were significantly lower than those of TB, KP, and SB (p<0.05). In conclusion, the new system induced superior acid resistance in enamel surrounding orthodontic brackets.
authors.affiliation: Division of Restorative Dentistry, Department of Oral Medicine, Kanagawa Dental College, Yokosuka, Kanagawa 238-8580, Japan.
authors.forename: Kiyoshi
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Tomiyama
authors.forename: Yoshiharu
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Mukai
authors.forename: Toshio
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Teranaka
mesh_terms: D000143:Acids; D000818:Animals; D002417:Cattle; D001840:Dental Bonding / Q000009:adverse effects* / Q000379:methods; D003743:Dental Enamel / Q000187:drug effects / Q000473:pathology; D005460:Fluorides, Topical / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000737:chemistry; D005899:Glass Ionomer Cements / Q000737:chemistry*; D006801:Humans; D016910:Orthodontic Brackets / Q000009:adverse effects*; D019279:Resin Cements / Q000737:chemistry*; D017001:Tooth Demineralization / Q000139:chemically induced / Q000517:prevention & control*
chemical_list: D000143:Acids; C519484:Beauty Ortho Bond; D005460:Fluorides, Topical; D005899:Glass Ionomer Cements; D019279:Resin Cements