Correlates of joining a sexual harassment class action.
Researchers have proposed a variety of factors that influence the decision to seek legal relief in response to sexual harassment, but have generally failed to test these proposals empirically. The present study aims to address this gap by investigating the decision to join a class-action lawsuit. Participants were female professionals at a nationally based financial services firm, who either participated in or opted out of a sexual harassment class-action proceeding against the company. Five variables emerged as significant correlates of joining the class: organizational climate, turnover, financial dependence, PTSD, and primary appraisal. Dominance analysis identified contextual factors as the most important correlate. Theoretical and practical implications for the role of these factors in joining a class action are discussed.
Wright
Caroline Vaile
CV
Summa-Kent State Center for the Treatment and Study of Traumatic Stress, 444 North Main St., Akron, OH 44319, USA. wrightcv@summa-health.org
Fitzgerald
Louise F
LF
D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D003625:Data Collection; D003657:Decision Making; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008875:Middle Aged; D015279:Organizational Culture; D017406:Sexual Harassment / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence*; D013313:Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic; D055815:Young Adult