Enhanced efficiency of industrial-scale anaerobic digestion by the addition of glycosidic enzymes.
The results of the action of two glycosidic enzymes added to an anaerobic digester processing mixed wastewater sludge are reported in this paper. The experiment was performed at a continuously operating full-scale wastewater treatment plant during a 6-month period. The addition of the enzyme mixture resulted in improved gas production and dewatering properties. Dewatering experiments, both on enzyme-treated and reference sludge on the local centrifuges, indicated that the carbonaceous matter was decreased by 7% in enzyme-treated sludge, and the average dry solids increased from 27% (reference) to 31% in enzyme-treated sludge. The polymer dosage was decreased from 8 to 5 kg/t dry solids. Additionally, practical experiences were gathered concerning the transformation from static laboratory-scale batch experiments to a dynamic continuous industrial scale setup. Preliminary cost calculations showed beneficial aspects and economical feasibility of enzyme addition to an anaerobic sludge digestion process.
Recktenwald
Michael
M
Recycling Competence Centre, Kemira, Helsingborg, Sweden. michael.recktenwald@kemira.com
Wawrzynczyk
Joanna
J
Dey
Estera Szwajcer
ES
Norrlöw
Olof
O
D000693:Anaerobiosis; D019149:Bioreactors; D005427:Flocculation; D006026:Glycoside Hydrolases / Q000378:metabolism*; D012722:Sewage / Q000737:chemistry* / Q000382:microbiology; D013997:Time Factors; D014865:Waste Disposal, Fluid / Q000379:methods*
D012722:Sewage; D006026:Glycoside Hydrolases