title: Charging systems for municipal solid waste: experience from the Czech Republic.
abstract: The paper presents results of research into municipal waste treatment in the Czech Republic. Its special focus is on the impacts of various municipal solid waste charging systems on separating and recycling efforts of municipalities and households. The municipal solid waste charging systems are shortly described first, including the principles of the relevant Czech legislation. It shows that the Czech waste legislation provides space for implementing Pay-as-You-Throw (PAYT) models in the Czech Republic. The main results of representative surveys conducted by the authors within the EU PAYT project in 2003 in selected Czech municipalities and Prague households are shown. The survey confirmed that in municipalities that apply the PAYT charging system, citizens separate more waste and produce less residual waste. The survey data analysis has also shown which factors contributing to satisfactory waste separation are relevant and should be taken into the account when providing policy recommendations for introducing PAYT charging systems in other cities.
authors.affiliation: Department of Environmental Economics, University of Economics, W. Churchilla 4, 130 67 Prague 3, Czech Republic. sauer@vse.cz
authors.forename: Petr
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Sauer
authors.forename: Libuse
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Parízková
authors.forename: Alena
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Hadrabová
mesh_terms: D002947:Cities; D003247:Conservation of Natural Resources / Q000191:economics; D018153:Czech Republic; D005191:Family Characteristics; D005249:Fees and Charges; D012037:Refuse Disposal / Q000191:economics*