title: Racial classification in the evolutionary sciences: a comparative analysis.
abstract: Human racial classification has long been a problem for the discipline of anthropology, but much of the criticism of the race concept has focused on its social and political connotations. The central argument of this paper is that race is not a specifically human problem, but one that exists in evolutionary thought in general. This paper looks at various disciplinary approaches to racial or subspecies classification, extending its focus beyond the anthropological race concept by providing a comparative analysis of the use of racial classification in evolutionary biology, genetics, and anthropology.
authors.affiliation: Edmonton Police Service, 9620-103A Avenue, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
authors.forename: Michael S
authors.initials: MS
authors.lastname: Billinger
mesh_terms: D000883:Anthropology / Q000266:history*; D005075:Biological Evolution; D005823:Genetics / Q000266:history; D005838:Genotype; D049673:History, 20th Century; D006801:Humans; D009154:Mutation; D010641:Phenotype; D011057:Politics; D044469:Racial Groups / Q000266:history*