Giant cell reparative granuloma in the mandible--case report and review of the literature.
OBJECTIVE
Central giant cell granuloma (GCG) is defined as an intraosseous lesion consisting of cellular fibrous tissue containing multiple foci of hemorrhage, aggregations of multinucleated giant cells. Peripheral GCG is a reactive exophytic lesion occurring on the gingiva and alveolar ridge originating from the periosteum or periodontal membrane, usually as a result of local irritating factors.


METHODS
The case report evaluated long-term therapy of giant cell granuloma. A 9-year-old boy generally healthy was admitted to our clinic with a swelling in the frontal area of mandible. Giant cell granuloma was detected. Surgical curettage was applied. After 3 years of the operation, the recurrence was seen during the physical examination. The new GCG was removed. The prosthetic rehabilitation including implants insertion (18-year-old adult patient) finished treatment.


RESULTS
Three-year recall confirmed the stability of treatment.


CONCLUSIONS
Esthetical and functional therapy is of great importance in the patient's rehabilitation.
Hubácek
M
M
Charles University in Prague, 2nd Medical School, Department of Paediatric Stomatology, Prague, Czech Republic.
Dostálová
T
T
Bartonová
M
M
Kozák
J
J
Seydlová
M
M
D000328:Adult; D001706:Biopsy; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006101:Granuloma, Giant Cell / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000601:surgery; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008339:Mandibular Neoplasms / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000601:surgery; D019647:Oral Surgical Procedures / Q000379:methods