Parental reactions following the diagnosis of cerebral palsy in their young child.
OBJECTIVE
To investigate parental reactions following the diagnosis of cerebral palsy (CP) in their young children.


METHODS
In this cross-sectional study, 51 parents of children with CP (mean age = 18.5 months, SD = 1.5) completed the Reaction to Diagnosis Interview, assessing their personal reactions to their children's diagnosis. Relationships between these reactions and the severity of CP in terms of motor abilities and the child's cognitive functioning, as well as coping of parents and perceived social support, were investigated using univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses.


RESULTS
Thirty-nine parents (77%) were classified as "resolved." Multivariate regression analysis revealed that severity of CP was associated with an "unresolved" status.


CONCLUSIONS
The majority of parents of children with CP have come to terms with this diagnosis by the time their children is 18 months old. The child's gross motor limitations seem to represent an important factor explaining negative parental reactions at this time.
Rentinck
Ingrid
I
Rehabilitation Centre De Hoogstraat, Centre of Excellence for Rehabilitation Medicine Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands. I.Rentinck@dehoogstraat.nl
Ketelaar
Marjolijn
M
Jongmans
Marian
M
Lindeman
Eline
E
Gorter
Jan Willem
JW
D000223:Adaptation, Psychological; D000328:Adult; D002547:Cerebral Palsy / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000523:psychology*; D003072:Cognition Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000523:psychology; D004185:Disability Evaluation; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D008297:Male; D051346:Mobility Limitation; D010290:Parents / Q000523:psychology*; D012944:Social Support