Quantitative determination of spinosin in rat plasma by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry method.
A sensitive method for the quantitative determination of spinosin in rat plasma was developed and validated using high-performance liquid chromatographic separation with tandem mass spectrometric detection. The analytes of interest were extracted from rat plasma samples by methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE) after acidification with 1.0% acetic acid aqueous solution. Chromatographic separation was achieved on an Agilent Zorbax SB-C(18) (50 mm x 4.6 mm, 5 microm) using a isocratic mobile phase consisting of acetonitrile-water (30:70, v/v) with 1% isopropyl alcohol and 0.01% heptafluorobutyric acid. The flow rate was 0.2 ml/min. The column temperature was maintained at 25 degrees C. Detection was performed on a triple quadrupole tandem mass spectrometer by selected reaction monitoring (SRM) mode via electrospray ionization (ESI). The calibration curve was linear over the range of 1.00-400 ng/ml in rat plasma, with 1.00 ng/ml of the lower limit of quantification (LLOQ). The inter- and intra-day precisions and accuracy for all samples were satisfactory. The validated method was successfully applied for the pharmacokinetic study of spinosin in rat. After oral administration of 20mg/kg spinosin to rats, the main pharmacokinetic parameters of T(max), C(max), T(0.5) and AUC(0-T) were 5.33+/-0.58 h, 132.2+/-10.6 ng/ml, 4.89+/-0.37 h, 1.02+/-0.09 microg h/l, respectively.
Li
Yujuan
Y
School of Life Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, No. 5 Zhongguancun South Street, Beijing 110081, China. lylyj2001@yahoo.com.cn
Yao
Meicun
M
Cheng
Shan
S
D000818:Animals; D019540:Area Under Curve; D001774:Blood Chemical Analysis / Q000379:methods*; D002138:Calibration; D002853:Chromatography, Liquid / Q000379:methods*; D004355:Drug Stability; D005260:Female; D005419:Flavonoids / Q000097:blood* / Q000737:chemistry / Q000493:pharmacokinetics; D005615:Freezing; D008297:Male; D008657:Metabolic Clearance Rate; D015394:Molecular Structure; D011786:Quality Control; D051381:Rats; D017208:Rats, Wistar; D012015:Reference Standards; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D012680:Sensitivity and Specificity; D053719:Tandem Mass Spectrometry / Q000379:methods*; D013997:Time Factors
D005419:Flavonoids; C055669:spinosin