Analysis of blood flow in a third ventricular ependymoma and an olfactory bulb meningioma by using perfusion computed tomography.
Brain perfusion computed tomography (CT) scanning was performed in a mongrel dog and a golden retriever that were diagnosed with third ventricular tumor and olfactory bulb tumor, respectively, by contrast-enhanced CT. The tumors were pathologically diagnosed as ependymoma and meningioma, respectively. Perfusion CT results revealed that the ependymoma in this study had a lower blood flow, higher blood volume, and greater transit time of blood than the adjacent brain tissue. Further, the meningioma in this study had a higher blood flow, higher blood volume, and greater transit time of blood than the adjacent brain tissue. Perfusion CT can potentially be used for the grading of brain tumors and narrowing differential diagnosis, provided the perfusion CT data of animals are accumulated.
Kishimoto
Miori
M
Department of Clinical Veterinary Science, Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Obihiro, Hokkaido, Japan.
Yamada
Kazutaka
K
Seok
Joon-Soo
JS
Shimizu
Junichiro
J
Kobayashi
Yoshiyasu
Y
Akiba
Yumi
Y
Morishita
Yasuyuki
Y
Iwasa
Akiko
A
Iwasaki
Toshiroh
T
Miyake
Yoh-Ichi
Y
D000818:Animals; D002560:Cerebrovascular Circulation / Q000502:physiology; D004283:Dog Diseases / Q000503:physiopathology*; D004285:Dogs; D004806:Ependymoma / Q000098:blood supply / Q000662:veterinary*; D008577:Meningeal Neoplasms / Q000098:blood supply / Q000662:veterinary*; D008579:Meningioma / Q000098:blood supply / Q000662:veterinary*; D009830:Olfactory Bulb / Q000098:blood supply* / Q000473:pathology; D020542:Third Ventricle / Q000098:blood supply* / Q000473:pathology; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed / Q000379:methods / Q000662:veterinary*