Slow excitation trapping in quantum transport with long-range interactions.
Long-range interactions (LRIs) slow down the excitation trapping in quantum transport on a one-dimensional chain with traps at both ends when compared to the case with only nearest-neighbor interactions. This is in contrast to the corresponding classical case, in which LRIs lead to faster excitation trapping. The reason for the slowing down is to be found in subtle changes--due to LRIs--in the spectrum of the Hamiltonian. Pertubation theory allows an analytical analysis of this fact.
Mülken
Oliver
O
Theoretische Polymerphysik, Universität Freiburg, Hermann-Herder-Strasse 3, 79104 Freiburg, Germany. muelken@physik.uni-freiburg.de
Pernice
Volker
V
Blumen
Alexander
A