[Infiltration characteristics of soil water on loess slope land under intermittent and repetitive rainfall conditions].
Based on the experiments of controlled intermittent and repetitive rainfall on slope land, the infiltration and distribution characteristics of soil water on loess slope land were studied. The results showed that under the condition of intermittent rainfall, the cumulative runoff during two rainfall events increased linearly with time, and the wetting front also increased with time. In the interval of the two rainfall events, the wetting front increased slowly, and the infiltration rate was smaller on steeper slope than on flat surface. During the second rainfall event, there was an obvious decreasing trend of infiltration rate with time. The cumulative infiltration on 15 degrees slope land was larger than that of 25 degrees slope land, being 178 mm and 88 mm, respectively. Under the condition of repetitive rainfall, the initial infiltration rate during each rainfall event was relatively large, and during the first rainfall, both the infiltration rate and the cumulative infiltration at various stages were larger than those during the other three rainfall events. However, after the first rainfall, there were no obvious differences in the infiltration rate among the next three rainfall events. The more the rainfall event, the deeper the wetting front advanced.
College of Water Resources and Architecture Engineering, Northwest Sci-Tech University for Agriculture and Forestry, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, China. liyikitty@126.com
Yi
Y
Li
Ming-An
MA
Shao
D002681:China; D003247:Conservation of Natural Resources; D004784:Environmental Monitoring; D011891:Rain; D012987:Soil / Q000032:analysis*; D014867:Water / Q000032:analysis; D014872:Water Movements
D012987:Soil; D014867:Water