Anxiolytic effect of aromatherapy massage in patients with breast cancer.
We examined how aromatherapy massage influenced psychologic and immunologic parameters in 12 breast cancer patients in an open semi-comparative trial. We compared the results 1 month before aromatherapy massage as a waiting control period with those during aromatherapy massage treatment and 1 month after the completion of aromatherapy sessions. The patients received a 30 min aromatherapy massage twice a week for 4 weeks (eight times in total). The results showed that anxiety was reduced in one 30 min aromatherapy massage in State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) test and also reduced in eight sequential aromatherapy massage sessions in the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) test. Our results further suggested that aromatherapy massage ameliorated the immunologic state. Further investigations are required to confirm the anxiolytic effect of aromatherapy in breast cancer patients.
Imanishi
Jiro
J
Department of Microbiology, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kawaramachi-Hirokoji, Kamikyo-ku, Kyoto 602-8566, Japan. imanishi-micro@nifty.com.
Kuriyama
Hiroko
H
Shigemori
Ichiro
I
Watanabe
Satoko
S
Aihara
Yuka
Y
Kita
Masakazu
M
Sawai
Kiyoshi
K
Nakajima
Hiroo
H
Yoshida
Noriko
N
Kunisawa
Masahiro
M
Kawase
Masanori
M
Fukui
Kenji
K