Improving psychostimulant adherence in children with ADHD.
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a common psychiatric disorder of childhood, characterized by excessive inattention, hyperactivity and impulsivity. Effective medication exists for the condition, yet suboptimal long-term effects persist for children with ADHD. Poor adherence is a common issue for individuals with chronic conditions, including children and those with psychiatric conditions, and ADHD is no exception. This review examines the available evidence regarding patterns of long-term use of stimulant medication and the predictors of medication discontinuation among children with ADHD, and suggests future clinical and research directions for improving adherence in children with ADHD.
Charach
Alice
A
Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Hospital for Sick Children, 555 University Avenue, Toronto, OW, M5G 1X8, Canada. alice.charach@sickkids.ca
Gajaria
Amy
A
D001289:Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000453:epidemiology*; D000697:Central Nervous System Stimulants / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D002648:Child; D002986:Clinical Trials as Topic / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D016903:Drug Monitoring
D000697:Central Nervous System Stimulants