title: Event-related potentials in response to 3-D auditory stimuli.
abstract: To evaluate auditory spatial cognitive function, age correlations for event-related potentials (ERPs) in response to auditory stimuli with a Doppler effect were studied in normal children. A sound with a Doppler effect is perceived as a moving audio image. A total of 99 normal subjects (age range, 4-21 years) were tested. In the task-relevant oddball paradigm, P300 and key-press reaction time were elicited using auditory stimuli (1000 Hz fixed and enlarged tones with a Doppler effect). From the age of 4 years, the P300 latency for the enlarged tone with a Doppler effect shortened more rapidly with age than did the P300 latency for tone-pips, and the latencies for the different conditions became similar towards the late teens. The P300 of auditory stimuli with a Doppler effect may be used to evaluate auditory spatial cognitive function in children.
authors.affiliation: Department of Pediatrics and Child Health, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. tfuchi@med.nihon-u.ac.jp
authors.forename: Tatsuo
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Fuchigami
authors.forename: Osami
authors.initials: O
authors.lastname: Okubo
authors.forename: Yukihiko
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Fujita
authors.forename: Ryutaro
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Kohira
authors.forename: Chikako
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Arakawa
authors.forename: Ayumi
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Endo
authors.forename: Wakako
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Haruyama
authors.forename: Yuki
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Imai
authors.forename: Hideo
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Mugishima
mesh_terms: D000161:Acoustic Stimulation; D000293:Adolescent; D041923:Adolescent Development; D000328:Adult; D000367:Age Factors; D002648:Child; D002657:Child Development; D002675:Child, Preschool; D004301:Doppler Effect; D004569:Electroencephalography; D018913:Event-Related Potentials, P300 / Q000502:physiology*; D005072:Evoked Potentials, Auditory / Q000502:physiology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D011930:Reaction Time; D012044:Regression Analysis; D013017:Sound Localization / Q000502:physiology*