Relationships between motor impairments and activity limitations in patients with neuromuscular disorders.
OBJECTIVE
The strength and nature of the relationships between motor impairments and activity limitations assessed by the ACTIVLIM questionnaire were investigated in 245 patients with neuromuscular disorders.


METHODS
Measures of motor impairments consisted of: (1) a grip strength test using a Jamar dynamometer, (2) a Manual Muscle Testing bilaterally performed in 18 muscle groups and (3) a gait speed spontaneously adopted by the patients using the 10 m timed walking test.


RESULTS
Activity limitations were poorly correlated with grip strength in both hands (r = 0.3 and 0.36) and moderately correlated with gait speed (r = 0.53). Spearman's coefficients of correlation between the manual muscle testing and activity limitations were moderate to very poor (rho = 0.5 to 0.17).


CONCLUSIONS
The relationships between motor impairments and activity limitations are not straightforward in patients with neuromuscular disorders, indicating that the activity limitations should be separately assessed and cannot be simply inferred from motor impairment measures.
Vandervelde
L
L
Laboratory of Rehabilitation and Physical Medicine, Université catholique de Louvain, Brussels, Belgium.
Van den Bergh
P Y K
PY
Renders
A
A
Goemans
N
N
Thonnard
J-L
JL
D000203:Activities of Daily Living / Q000145:classification*; D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D002648:Child; D004185:Disability Evaluation; D005260:Female; D005684:Gait; D018737:Hand Strength; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D051346:Mobility Limitation; D053580:Muscle Strength; D009468:Neuromuscular Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis*; D010348:Patient Care Team; D013223:Statistics as Topic; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D055815:Young Adult