[Myocardial viability: update in nuclear cardiology].
Evaluation of myocardial viability with the aid of radionuclides, is a technique that offers reliable, reproducible information, with an attractive cost-benefit relationship, in the study of the myocardial viability, integrating cardiac molecular, metabolic, and functional aspects. Nowadays, coronary risk stratification in post-myocardial infarction patients pretends to locate them as low-, intermediate, and high risk-subjects that can suffer cardiovascular complications in the very near future. Low-risk patients are characterized by a cardiac-related mortality below 1%, whereas high-risk mortality is greater than 3%. Because of clinical complications following a myocardial infarction are observed during the first month of evolution, clinical guidelines suggest to evaluate the cardiovascular risk before hospital discharge.
Vallejo
Enrique
E
Departamento de Cardiología Nuclear y Tomografía Cardíaca, Instituto Nacional de Cardiología "Ignacio Chávez", INCICH, Juan Badiano Núm. 1, Colonia Sección XVI, Tlalpan 14080, México, DF.
D006801:Humans; D009203:Myocardial Infarction / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D011877:Radionuclide Imaging; D014022:Tissue Survival