title: Sacral intraspinal bronchogenic cyst: a case report.
abstract: Intraspinal bronchogenic cysts are rare congenital cystic lesions. In all the reported cases, the cysts have been located in the cervical, upper thoracic or thoracolumbar segments. We report the case of an intraspinal bronchogenic cyst in the sacral location. We present the case of a 5-month-old female with a skin dimple in the midline over the sacral vertebra. Magnetic resonance image of the lumbar and sacral vertebra revealed a dermal sinus tract and an epidural cystic mass at the S2 level. The patient underwent the removal of the dermal sinus tract and the cyst. The cystic mass was shown to be connected to the subarachnoid space through a slender pedicle from the dura. The cyst was diagnosed to be a bronchogenic cyst based on the results of the histopathological examination. We conclude that intraspinal bronchogenic cysts may appear in the sacral location.
authors.affiliation: Department of Neurosurgery, Kangnam St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
authors.forename: Kwang-Seok
authors.initials: KS
authors.lastname: Ko
authors.forename: Sin-Soo
authors.initials: SS
authors.lastname: Jeun
authors.forename: Youn-Soo
authors.initials: YS
authors.lastname: Lee
authors.forename: Chun-Kun
authors.initials: CK
authors.lastname: Park
mesh_terms: D001994:Bronchogenic Cyst / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery*; D004848:Epithelium / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D008159:Lumbar Vertebrae / Q000473:pathology; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging / Q000379:methods; D012447:Sacrum / Q000473:pathology; D016135:Spinal Dysraphism / Q000150:complications; D016896:Treatment Outcome