title: Public knowledge and attitudes towards Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) vaccination.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) vaccine has undergone successful trials and has recently been approved for use for the primary prevention of cervical cancer. The aim of this study was to determine knowledge and attitudes towards HPV vaccination.
  
  
  METHODS
  Semi-structured interview and questionnaire delivered in a street survey. Standardised HPV-related statements used to measure HPV knowledge and attitudes to vaccination. The setting was three different areas of Birmingham, to target a mix of social class and ethnicity. The sample population was composed of 16-54 year olds.
  
  
  RESULTS
  A total of 420 participants were recruited. Poor knowledge of HPV and its links with cervical cancer were observed. 81% had a knowledge score of zero. Knowledge about HPV was associated with different ethnic group and socio-economic group. The majority (88%) of participants were in favour of vaccination, with 83.6% indicating that they would allow a child under their care to be vaccinated.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Initial responses to the proposed HPV vaccination within the UK public are favourable. However, knowledge levels are poor and media and health professional promotion are required to raise awareness.
authors.affiliation: Department of Primary Care and General Practice, Division of Primary Care, Public and Occupational Health, The University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK. CRD478@bham.ac.uk
authors.forename: Charlotte Devereaux
authors.initials: CD
authors.lastname: Walsh
authors.forename: Aradhana
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Gera
authors.forename: Meeraj
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Shah
authors.forename: Amit
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Sharma
authors.forename: Judy E
authors.initials: JE
authors.lastname: Powell
authors.forename: Sue
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Wilson
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D004739:England; D005006:Ethnicity; D005260:Female; D007722:Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; D006801:Humans; D007407:Interviews as Topic; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D053918:Papillomavirus Vaccines; D011639:Public Opinion; D012923:Social Class; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D002583:Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / Q000276:immunology / Q000517:prevention & control; D055815:Young Adult
chemical_list: D053918:Papillomavirus Vaccines