title: Surgical treatment of hypospadias. Techniques and results in six dogs.
abstract: Various types of hypospadias and methods of surgical treatment of this anomaly in 6 dogs was described in this article. Methods of surgical treatment were set up individually for each case and depended on the type of hypospadias and coexisting anomalies. Shortening of the penis was performed in two dogs, amputation in three cases and an urethral reconstruction in one patient. Castration was performed in three cases. Persistent frenulum of the prepuce was found in two dogs. Additionally three patients were submitted to the plastic surgery of the prepuce anomalies. In one dog, the loose and free falling part of the prepuce was suspended and attached to the abdominal integument according to the original own method. In all dogs, uncomplicated wound healing was observed. Surgical procedures resulted in improved cosmesis with reducing clinical signs of hypospadias and other coexistent anomalies.
authors.affiliation: Department of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, Nowoursynowska 159, 02-787 Warsaw, Poland. marek-galanty@sggw.pl
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Galanty
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Jurka
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Zielińska
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D012734:Disorders of Sex Development / Q000601:surgery / Q000662:veterinary; D004283:Dog Diseases / Q000601:surgery*; D004285:Dogs; D007021:Hypospadias / Q000601:surgery / Q000662:veterinary*; D008297:Male; D010413:Penis / Q000601:surgery*; D013524:Surgical Flaps / Q000662:veterinary; D016896:Treatment Outcome; D013519:Urogenital Surgical Procedures / Q000379:methods / Q000662:veterinary*; D014945:Wound Healing