PCB accumulation in osprey exposed to local sources in lake sediment.
We examined the accumulation of PCBs in ospreys (Pandion haleaetus) that were exposed to local sediment sources. Eggs, chick plasma, and sediment samples were collected over a range of 14 km (0.2-14.2 km) from a PCB source in Sturgeon Lake, ON. Sum PCB concentrations declined in chick plasma (range 422.5-58.3 ng/g) as distance from the PCB source increased, but there was a poor relationship with sum PCBs in eggs. Both tissues indicated an Aroclor 1248/1254 source. Aroclor 1254 comprised an average of 66.9% of sum PCBs in chick plasma from Sturgeon Lake, but comprised only from 27.0 to 44.4% in plasma from other Great Lake colonies. Dietary differences among osprey colonies were not sufficient to explain the PCB patterns observed. There was weak evidence that the ability to metabolize PCBs may differ between juveniles and adults, based upon the PCB profile in eggs and chick plasma.
de Solla
Shane R
SR
Canadian Wildlife Service, Environment Canada, 867 Lakeshore Road, Box 5050, Burlington, Ontario, L7R 4A6, Canada. shane.desolla@ec.gc.ca
Martin
Pamela A
PA
D000818:Animals; D000831:Animals, Newborn / Q000097:blood; D002170:Canada; D020111:Chlorodiphenyl (54% Chlorine) / Q000032:analysis; D004784:Environmental Monitoring / Q000379:methods; D004785:Environmental Pollutants / Q000032:analysis*; D046093:Falconiformes / Q000097:blood / Q000378:metabolism*; D020387:Food Chain; D005618:Fresh Water; D019015:Geologic Sediments / Q000737:chemistry*; D007306:Insecticides / Q000032:analysis*; D010063:Ovum / Q000737:chemistry; D011078:Polychlorinated Biphenyls / Q000032:analysis*; D018505:Waste Management
D004785:Environmental Pollutants; D007306:Insecticides; D020111:Chlorodiphenyl (54% Chlorine); D011078:Polychlorinated Biphenyls