Sutureless amniotic membrane fixation with fibrin glue in symptomatic bullous keratopathy with poor visual potential.
OBJECTIVE
To report a sutureless method of amniotic membrane fixation using fibrin glue in two cases of symptomatic bullous keratopathy with poor visual potential.


METHODS
Under topical anesthesia, the loose epithelium was debrided up to 1.0 mm from the limbus and fibrin glue was applied uniformly and thinly onto the corneal surface. Cryopreserved amniotic membrane was evenly placed over the cornea and once a firm and uniform adhesion was achieved, excess membrane was trimmed off. A bandage contact lens was applied.


RESULTS
In both the cases, complete relief from symptoms was obtained and 3 weeks later, the ocular surface had completely re-epithelialized. At 6 months follow-up, both patients were symptom free without the need for any medication. No complications were observed.


CONCLUSIONS
This technique of amniotic membrane fixation is a simple, effective, and safe procedure whereby a stable and secure adherence of the amniotic membrane with the corneal surface is achieved avoiding the use of sutures.
Chawla
B
B
Cornea and Refractive Surgery Services, Rajendra Prasad Centre for Ophthalmic Sciences, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi - India.
Tandon
R
R
D000368:Aged; D000650:Amnion / Q000637:transplantation*; D001036:Aphakia, Postcataract / Q000150:complications; D003316:Corneal Diseases / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000601:surgery*; D005260:Female; D015718:Fibrin Tissue Adhesive / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D019591:Pseudophakia / Q000150:complications; D013536:Suture Techniques; D014014:Tissue Adhesives / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D014792:Visual Acuity / Q000502:physiology*
D015718:Fibrin Tissue Adhesive; D014014:Tissue Adhesives