title: A fluorimetric method for the determination of chlorine and tetrachloroethene by bleaching of rhodamine B.
abstract: A new fluorimetric method for the determination of tetrachloroethene and chlorine is based on the irreversible bleaching of Rhodamine B, which is either immobilized in a silicone polymer, or collected on a filter from an aerosol. Tetrachloroethene is decomposed to produce small amounts of chlorine, which reduces the fluorescence of Rhodamine B. With the immobilized Rhodamine B the detection limits were 2.1 mg/m(1) for chlorine in air, and for C(2)Cl(4) 3.5 mg/m(3) and 2.3 mg/l. in the gas and liquid phase respectively. A Rhodamine B aerosol was used as a trace catcher. This aerosol was mixed with the trace gas, irradiated, and collected on a membrane filter and its fluorescence intensity was measured. The detection limits by this approach were estimated to be 6 mug/m(3) for Cl(2) and 55 mug/m(3) for C(2)Cl(4).
authors.affiliation: Department of Chemistry, University of Dortmund, Otto-Hahn Strasse 6, D-4600 Dortmund 50, F.R.G.
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Niessner
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Båcker