title: Analysis of chromite by cation-exchange using ethylenediaminetetra-acetic acid.
abstract: A method for the separation and determination of five major elements in chromite ore (and chrome-bearing refractories), based on complexation of the metals with EDTA is described. After removal of silica, the cations are separated into two groups by passing the solution through a cation-exchange resin (Dowex 50W-X8, in Na-form) in the presence of an excess of the complexing agent. The optimum conditions for the separation are discussed on the basis of exchange constants that were either known or determined. The first group contains Cr and Fe, which emerge in the filtrate at pH between 1.5 and 2.1, whereas A1, Mg and Ca, which are adsorbed on the resin, form another group. Complexometric titrations are used for the subsequent determination of the cations in each group. The method is simpler and more rapid and accurate for routine analysis than the current methods.
authors.affiliation: Department of Analytical Chemistry, The Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Jawaid
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Ingman