title: Fighting fat: how do fat stereotypes influence beliefs about physical education?
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  The purpose of this study was to examine college students' beliefs about youth obesity, the roles of schools and physical education in addressing obesity, and the training they receive to work with overweight youth.
  
  
  METHODS
  Physical education-related (n = 212) and nonphysical education-related (n = 218) majors completed a demographic questionnaire, a Modified Fat Stereotypes Questionnaire (M-FSQ), and a Perceptions of Physical Education Questionnaire. On the basis of M-FSQ scores, participants were identified as endorsing stereotypes (n = 360) or not endorsing stereotypes (n = 70).
  
  
  RESULTS
  The importance of youth being normal weight was rated most highly among participants in physical education-related majors and among those who endorsed fat stereotypes. Participants who endorsed fat stereotypes, compared to those who did not, were more likely to believe that all school professionals should be involved in treating childhood obesity. Participants who endorsed fat stereotypes, compared to those who did not, more strongly agreed that physical educators should be role models by maintaining normal weight and educating parents on childhood obesity, and PE classes should focus on lifelong fitness. No group differences in perceived competencies to develop exercise, weight loss, nutritional, and educational programs for overweight youth were found.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Future research is needed to determine the extent to which these types of differences result from educational curricula that link weight and health and, possibly, reinforce negative stereotypes of overweight children. Methods for effectively intervening in educational training environments to reduce fat stereotypes among preprofessionals need to be investigated.
authors.affiliation: Kinesiology, Health Promotion, and Recreation, University of North Texas, Denton, Texas, USA. Christy.Greenleaf@unt.edu
authors.forename: Christy
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Greenleaf
authors.forename: Scott B
authors.initials: SB
authors.lastname: Martin
authors.forename: Debbie
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Rhea
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D001291:Attitude of Health Personnel; D001835:Body Weight; D003469:Culture; D005178:Faculty; D005260:Female; D007722:Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; D006293:Health Promotion; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D009765:Obesity / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000523:psychology* / Q000628:therapy; D010465:Perception; D010806:Physical Education and Training; D011361:Professional Competence; D012572:School Health Services; D013240:Stereotyping; D013334:Students / Q000523:psychology*; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D014495:Universities; D055815:Young Adult