title: An induction furnace for the determination of cadmium in solutions and zinc-base metals by atomic-absorption spectroscopy.
abstract: An induction furnace coupled to a Unicam SP90 atomic-absorption spectrophotometer is described for the determination of traces of volatile elements in solutions and volatile matrices. The apparatus has been used to obtain calibration graphs for 1-20 and 50-750 ng of cadmium in microl-volumes of solution, the 228.8 and 326.2 nm resonance lines respectively being used, and to determine cadmium in 5-mg samples of zinc-base metals within the concentration range 5-400 microg g by using the less sensitive 326-2-nm line. A furnace temperature of 1,350 degrees was used. Data on accuracy and precision are presented. The apparatus could readily be used to determine trace elements in volatile materials at concentrations of 10-1000 ng/g .
authors.affiliation: Department of Chemistry, The University, Sheffield, U.K.
authors.forename: J B
authors.initials: JB
authors.lastname: Headridge
authors.forename: D R
authors.initials: DR
authors.lastname: Smith