Clinical outcomes and length of stay of a co-located psychogeriatric and geriatric unit.
To examine the effect of co-location of psychogeriatric and geriatric services on length of stay and changes in patients' psychosocial characteristics. A retrospective analysis of the performance indices of psychogeriatric patients aged > or =50 years admitted to a co-located psychogeriatric and geriatric unit at Bankstown-Lidcombe Hospital, New South Wales (NSW), Australia from April 2004 to June 2006. Comparisons were made between the performance of the Bankstown-Lidcombe's unit and the NSW state average (consisting of traditional solitary models of care) with respect to patients' length of stay (LOS) and changes in psychosocial indices. Bankstown's patients had a higher burden of psychosocial impairments. The mean LOS for psychogeriatric episodes was significantly shorter at Bankstown-Lidcombe Hospital than the NSW state average (28.3+/-19.6 days vs. 33.4+/-22.7 days, p<0.001). The overall improvement in aspects of mental state and social behaviors for psychogeriatric admissions at Bankstown-Lidcombe Hospital was significantly better than the NSW state average. Co-location of psychogeriatric and geriatric services reduced patients' LOS and improved psychosocial performance compared to traditional models of care. However, more robust studies are required to fully examine the benefits of this type of service.
Chiu
Amanda
A
Department of Age Care and Rehabilitation, Bankstown-Lidcombe Hospital, Locked Bag 1600, Bankstown, NSW 2200, Australia.
Nguyen
Huong V
HV
Department of Age Care and Rehabilitation, Bankstown-Lidcombe Hospital, Locked Bag 1600, Bankstown, NSW 2200, Australia. Electronic address: huongv_nguyen@yahoo.com.
Reutens
Sharon
S
Department of Old Age Psychiatry, Bankstown-Lidcombe Hospital, Locked Bag 1600, Bankstown, NSW 2200, Australia.
Grace
David
D
Department of Old Age Psychiatry, Bankstown-Lidcombe Hospital, Locked Bag 1600, Bankstown, NSW 2200, Australia.
Schmidtman
Robert
R
Department of Old Age Psychiatry, Bankstown-Lidcombe Hospital, Locked Bag 1600, Bankstown, NSW 2200, Australia.
Shen
Qing
Q
Department of Age Care and Rehabilitation, Bankstown-Lidcombe Hospital, Locked Bag 1600, Bankstown, NSW 2200, Australia; Faculty of Medicine, University of New South Wales, NSW, Australia.
Chen
Jack
J
Simpson Centre for Health Services Research, University of New South Wales, Locked Bag 7103, Liverpool BC 1871, NSW, Australia.
Chan
Daniel K Y
DKY
Department of Age Care and Rehabilitation, Bankstown-Lidcombe Hospital, Locked Bag 1600, Bankstown, NSW 2200, Australia; Faculty of Medicine, University of New South Wales, NSW, Australia.
D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D006299:Health Services for the Aged / Q000458:organization & administration*; D006757:Hospital Units; D006801:Humans; D007902:Length of Stay; D001523:Mental Disorders / Q000628:therapy*; D011567:Psychiatric Department, Hospital / Q000458:organization & administration*; D012189:Retrospective Studies