title: Use of 2-mercaptopyridine for the determination of alkylating agents in complex matrices: application to dimethyl sulfate.
abstract: A rapid and sensitive method for the determination of alkylating agents in complex reaction mixtures was developed and characterized. Analyses are based on the alkylation of 2-mercaptopyridine by the analyte; the derivative is separated by RP-HPLC and measured by fluorescence detection. When applied to the determination of dimethyl sulfate, the method is linear over four orders of magnitude: 0.01-10mugmL(-1). By using recrystallized 2-mercaptopyridine, quantitation limits of 10ngmL(-1) can be achieved. Precision of the assay is 2% R.S.D. in the 1-10mugmL(-1) range and about 15% R.S.D. at 10ngmL(-1). Studies on the pH dependence of the derivatization reaction were key to minimizing interference from the dimethyl sulfate degradation product, monomethyl sulfate, in quenched reaction samples.
authors.affiliation: Pfizer Global Research and Development, Pfizer Inc., 7000 Portage Road, Kalamazoo, MI 49001, USA.
authors.forename: J G
authors.initials: JG
authors.lastname: Hoogerheide
authors.forename: R A
authors.initials: RA
authors.lastname: Scott