title: Prolonged gabapentin analgesia in an experimental mouse model of fibromyalgia.
abstract: In a new mouse model for generalized pain syndrome, including fibromyalgia, which used intermittent cold stress (ICS), bilateral allodynia in the hindpaw was observed that lasted more than 12 days; thermal hyperalgesia lasted 15 days. During constant cold stress (CCS), mice showed only a transient allodynia. A female prevalence in ICS-induced allodynia was observed in gonadectomized but not in gonad intact mice. Systemic gabapentin showed complete anti-allodynic effects in the ICS model at the one-tenth dose for injury-induced neuropathic pain model, and central gabapentin showed long-lasting analgesia for 4 days in ICS, but not the injury model. These results suggest that the ICS model is useful for the study of generalized pain syndrome.
authors.affiliation: Division of Molecular Pharmacology and Neuroscience, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan. dm08166j@cc.nagasaki-u.ac.jp
authors.forename: Michiko
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Nishiyori
authors.forename: Hiroshi
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Ueda
mesh_terms: D000588:Amines / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000494:pharmacology*; D000698:Analgesia / Q000379:methods*; D000700:Analgesics / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000494:pharmacology; D000818:Animals; D003509:Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000494:pharmacology*; D004195:Disease Models, Animal; D004333:Drug Administration Routes; D005260:Female; D005356:Fibromyalgia / Q000188:drug therapy*; D000077206:Gabapentin; D051379:Mice; D012737:Sex Factors; D013997:Time Factors; D005680:gamma-Aminobutyric Acid / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000494:pharmacology*
chemical_list: D000588:Amines; D000700:Analgesics; D003509:Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; D005680:gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; D000077206:Gabapentin