title: An innate path to human B cell tolerance.
abstract: Self-reactive B cells are eliminated during development by antibody-affinity selection and receptor-editing mechanisms. Work by Isnardi et al. (2008) in this issue of Immunity suggests that removal of autoreactivity from the immature B cell pool also requires innate immunity pathways.
authors.affiliation: Laboratory of Immunogenetics, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, MD 20852, USA. sbolland@niaid.nih.gov
authors.forename: Silvia
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Bolland
mesh_terms: D015551:Autoimmunity / Q000235:genetics / Q000276:immunology*; D001402:B-Lymphocytes / Q000276:immunology* / Q000378:metabolism; D002454:Cell Differentiation; D017637:Clonal Deletion; D006801:Humans; D007113:Immunity, Innate; D053592:Interleukin-1 Receptor-Associated Kinases / Q000172:deficiency / Q000378:metabolism; D053594:Myeloid Differentiation Factor 88 / Q000172:deficiency / Q000378:metabolism; D017634:Self Tolerance / Q000276:immunology*; D051193:Toll-Like Receptors / Q000276:immunology / Q000378:metabolism
chemical_list: C507779:MYD88 protein, human; D053594:Myeloid Differentiation Factor 88; D051193:Toll-Like Receptors; C507773:IRAK4 protein, human; D053592:Interleukin-1 Receptor-Associated Kinases