title: Suffering as a multicultural cancer experience.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To highlight some of the explicit and implicit assumptions that contribute to suffering focusing on the socio-political and economic dimensions of the problem and the spiritual/religious dimension as one solution.
  
  
  METHODS
  Journal articles, web sites and qualitative research data, and personal experience.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The nature of suffering is such that sometimes we are not able to rationalize it, or find any meaning in it. But, one can still find resources in faith and community, and by other means that may not make sense to an outside observer.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  For many people, suffering goes beyond the diagnosis of cancer. Faith and community can function as resources that help individuals to cope with this diagnosis despite the circumstances of their lives.
authors.affiliation: University of Missouri St Louis, St Louis, MO 63121, USA. bartonburkem@umsl.edu
authors.forename: Margaret
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Barton-Burke
authors.forename: Raimundo C
authors.initials: RC
authors.lastname: Barreto
authors.forename: Lisa I S
authors.initials: LI
authors.lastname: Archibald
mesh_terms: D003466:Cultural Characteristics; D006801:Humans; D009369:Neoplasms / Q000451:nursing / Q000503:physiopathology* / Q000523:psychology*; D011057:Politics; D012959:Socioeconomic Factors; D029181:Spirituality; D013315:Stress, Psychological