[Educational campaign targeting high school smokers].
The problem of smoking among young people continues to be a major health problem. In this study, high school students from the provinces of Rimini and Ravenna were invited to take the carbon monoxide test, in order to investigate the main reasons behind their smoking behaviour and to analyse attitudes towards changing the habit. The initiative involved 288 students: 56% males and 44% females aged between 14 and 20. The average daily consumption of cigarettes was 7.9 for the 14-17 age range, and 8.5 for the older group; the average age of starting smoking was 14.6 years. The consumption was seen to rise in both sexes at the weekend among those who smoked more than 10 cigarettes a day. The main reasons for smoking were relaxation and pleasure; the females were more addicted to cigarettes and to the rituals surrounding the habit. Although the students were aware of the risks involved in smoking, only 15% intended to quit. This confirms that awareness of the dangers alone is not sufficient to break the habit. Once again the school environment appears to be the most suitable place to meet young people in order to establish and assess their needs, and to set up programs of health promotion and education.
Gentilini
F
F
Istituto Oncologico Romagnolo.
Di Marco
M
M
Monti
C
C
Bergamaschi
A
A
D000293:Adolescent; D005260:Female; D006266:Health Education; D006293:Health Promotion; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D009042:Motivation; D012907:Smoking / Q000523:psychology; D000074606:Smoking Prevention; D055815:Young Adult