title: Adrenocortical carcinoma invading the inferior vena cava: case report and literature review.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To present the case of a man with a right-sided adrenocortical carcinoma that invaded the inferior vena cava and was managed by radical resection and vein patch repair.
  
  
  METHODS
  We report the clinical, laboratory, imaging, and operative findings, and we highlight the pertinent features of this case. The literature is reviewed for the management of adrenocortical carcinoma in conjunction with inferior vena cava invasion.
  
  
  RESULTS
  In a 34-year-old man with new-onset abdominal pain, abdominal imaging disclosed a large right adrenal mass with invasion into the inferior vena cava. Laboratory values revealed that the adrenal mass was likely nonfunctional. At surgical intervention with use of cardiopulmonary bypass, the mass was removed en bloc with the adrenal gland, right kidney, and the wall of the inferior vena cava, and the inferior vena cava was reconstructed with bovine pericardium.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Despite direct invasion or extension of tumor thrombus into the inferior vena cava (or both), complete (R0) resection can be obtained. Thus, this scenario should not preclude attempted curative resection in patients with adrenal cancer.
authors.affiliation: Department of Surgery, Sections of General Surgery, University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
authors.forename: James J
authors.initials: JJ
authors.lastname: Mezhir
authors.forename: Jie
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Song
authors.forename: Giancarlo
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Piano
authors.forename: Guiliano
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Testa
authors.forename: Jaishankar
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Raman
authors.forename: Hikmat A
authors.initials: HA
authors.lastname: Al-Ahmadie
authors.forename: Peter
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Angelos
mesh_terms: D018268:Adrenocortical Carcinoma / Q000150:complications / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000473:pathology* / Q000601:surgery; D000328:Adult; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D014682:Vena Cava, Inferior / Q000473:pathology*