title: TLS-GFP cannot rescue mRNP formation near spines and spine phenotype in TLS-KO.
abstract: RNA-binding protein TLS transports Nd1-L mRNA, which encodes an actin-stabilizing protein, to the neuronal dendrites. TLS-null mouse (TLS-KO) hippocampal neurons display abnormal spine morphology, and thus could be attributed to actin destabilization by the improper supply of Nd1-L mRNA to the dendrites. In this study, we showed that the exogenous expression of TLS in TLS-KO neurons did not rescue the abnormal spine phenotypes. The degree of colocalization between exogenous TLS and Nd1-L mRNA was significantly decreased in both the neuronal dendrites and the spines of TLS-KO neurons. Our results indicate that formation of TLS-Nd1-L mRNA complex clusters, presumable mRNA pools for the local protein synthesis in the spines, was impaired in TLS-deficient neurons.
authors.affiliation: Waseda-Olympus Bioscience Research Institute, Biopolis, Singapore. fujiir@waseda.jp
authors.forename: Ritsuko
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Fujii
authors.forename: Olga
authors.initials: O
authors.lastname: Grossenbacher-Zinchuk
authors.forename: Ildasolha
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Jamari
authors.forename: Yu
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.forename: Vadim
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Zinchuk
authors.forename: Toru
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Takumi
mesh_terms: D000256:Adenoviridae / Q000235:genetics; D000818:Animals; D002478:Cells, Cultured; D049229:Dendritic Spines / Q000378:metabolism*; D049452:Green Fluorescent Proteins / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*; D006624:Hippocampus / Q000166:cytology / Q000378:metabolism; D017404:In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence; D051379:Mice; D018345:Mice, Knockout; D018613:Microscopy, Confocal; D009474:Neurons / Q000166:cytology / Q000378:metabolism; D012333:RNA, Messenger / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism; D034702:RNA-Binding Protein FUS / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*; D011993:Recombinant Fusion Proteins / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism; D012261:Ribonucleoproteins / Q000378:metabolism*; D014162:Transfection
chemical_list: D012333:RNA, Messenger; D034702:RNA-Binding Protein FUS; D011993:Recombinant Fusion Proteins; D012261:Ribonucleoproteins; C026452:messenger ribonucleoprotein; D049452:Green Fluorescent Proteins