title: Application of phthalocyanine derivatives as hole transporting layer to organic light emitting devices.
abstract: We fabricated organic light emitting devices (OLEDs) with thermally stable metal tetra-aminophthalocyanine (MT4APc, where M is Co, Cu, or Zn) dispersed in poly(bisphenol A-co-4-nitrophthalic anhydride-co-l,3-phenylenediamine) (polyetherimide, PEI) or 2,2-bis(3,4-dicarboxy-phenyl) hexafluoroisopropane dianhydride-2,4,5,6-trimethyl-1,4-phenylene-diamine (6FDA-4MPDA) polyimide (PI) as a hole transporting layer (HTL). The relative efficiency of the MT4APc as a HTL was found to be in the order CuT4APc > CoT4APc approximately TPD > ZnT4APc. It was found that the 6FDA-4MPDA PI as a matrix of HTL exhibited better hole transporting properties than PEI.
authors.affiliation: Research Institute of KunYang Ind. Co., Ltd., Ulsan 689-871, Korea.
authors.forename: Sin Hye
authors.initials: SH
authors.lastname: Jung
authors.forename: Chang-Sik
authors.initials: CS
authors.lastname: Ha