Mid-term results using a cementless hip prosthesis in young Chinese patients: a five- to seven-year follow-up study.
A retrospective study was undertaken to evaluate the clinical and radiographic outcomes of 74 cementless total hip arthroplasties (THA) in 69 young Chinese patients. The Asian size and MMA AML stems with smoothly tapered tip were used, and the patients were followed up for at least five years. The mean Harris hip score was 45.4 preoperatively and 95.3 at the last follow-up. The incidence of thigh pain was 5.4%, and was related to the short stature of the patient (<160 cm) (P = 0.030). Six patients (6 hips, 8.1%) had acetabular osteolysis in zone 2; reoperation was performed in one patient because of osteolysis and wear of the polyethylene liner. The survival rate of the metal acetabular and femoral components was 100% (95% confidence interval, 0.95-1.0). Primary THA with this AML prosthesis had an acceptable mid-term result in young Chinese patients.
Qiu
XueYong
X
Department of Orthopaedics, West China Hospital, Joint Replacement Center of West China, Sichuan University, 17 Guo Xue Xiang, 610041, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, People's Republic of China.
Yang
Jing
J
Shen
Bin
B
Zhou
ZongKe
Z
Zhang
Hui
H
Pei
FuXing
F
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D001168:Arthritis / Q000601:surgery*; D019644:Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000295:instrumentation; D002681:China; D005260:Female; D005271:Femur Head Necrosis / Q000601:surgery*; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006621:Hip Joint / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery; D006622:Hip Prosthesis / Q000009:adverse effects; D006801:Humans; D015994:Incidence; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010015:Osteolysis, Essential / Q000209:etiology; D011446:Prospective Studies; D011474:Prosthesis Design; D011859:Radiography; D012086:Reoperation; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D016896:Treatment Outcome; D055815:Young Adult