title: European pain management discussion forum.
abstract: Queries from European physicians about analgesic pharmacotherapy and responses from the author are presented. The topics addressed are tolerance to opioid side effects, use of botulinum toxin A in pain management, and the use of ketamine in pain management.
authors.affiliation: Pain Relief Unit, Ramban Medical Centre, Israel. e eisenberg@rambam.health.gov.il
authors.forename: Elon
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Eisenberg
mesh_terms: D000700:Analgesics / Q000494:pharmacology / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D000701:Analgesics, Opioid / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000009:adverse effects; D019274:Botulinum Toxins, Type A / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000627:therapeutic use; D004361:Drug Tolerance; D006801:Humans; D007649:Ketamine / Q000494:pharmacology / Q000627:therapeutic use; D009465:Neuromuscular Agents / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000627:therapeutic use; D010146:Pain / Q000188:drug therapy*
chemical_list: D000700:Analgesics; D000701:Analgesics, Opioid; D009465:Neuromuscular Agents; D007649:Ketamine; D019274:Botulinum Toxins, Type A