title: Implementation, quality control and selected pregnancy outcomes of the Murmansk County Birth Registry in Russia.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To describe the essential features of the newly established Murmansk County Birth Registry (MCBR); make some preliminary comparisons of selected variables related to pregnancy and delivery in northern counties of the Nordic countries and in cities and towns of Murmansk County [Murmanskaja Oblast (MO)] and explore some research possibilities.
  
  
  METHODS
  A registry-based cohort study.
  
  
  METHODS
  The MCBR was established in 2005 and registration began on 1 January 2006. A registry form draws upon both hospital files and information from the mother. There are 54 major fields consisting primarily of tick-off boxes and International Classification of Diseases (ICD-10) codes. A quality control exercise was conducted in both 2006 and 2007.
  
  
  RESULTS
  During 2006, 8,468 births were registered in the MO (coverage = 98.9%). The proportion of errors was below 1% in both years. Limiting the descriptive statistics to 2006, compared to counties of the Nordic counties in the Barents Region, the delivering women in the MO were younger and had fewer and lighter (mean of 200 g) babies. The gestational age was somewhat shorter in the MO than in the Nordic counties and fewer babies had a birthweight above 4,500 g. The perinatal mortality corresponding to a gestational age (GA) of either 22 or 28 completed weeks was higher (p < 0.02) in the MO than the Nordic counties in this study. In the MO, the birth rate does not balance the reported increase in death rate.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Our study concludes that a medical birth registry of satisfactory quality has been established for the world's largest arctic population.
authors.affiliation: Institute of Community Medicine, University of Tromsø, Tromsø, Norway. erik.anda@ism.uit.no
authors.forename: Erik Eik
authors.initials: EE
authors.lastname: Anda
authors.forename: Evert
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Nieboer
authors.forename: Alexander Valentinovitch
authors.initials: AV
authors.lastname: Voitov
authors.forename: Anton Alexandrovich
authors.initials: AA
authors.lastname: Kovalenko
authors.forename: Yana Mikhailovna
authors.initials: YM
authors.lastname: Lapina
authors.forename: Elena Alexandrovna
authors.initials: EA
authors.lastname: Voitova
authors.forename: Liudmila Fedorovna
authors.initials: LF
authors.lastname: Kovalenko
authors.forename: Jon Øyvind
authors.initials: JØ
authors.lastname: Odland
mesh_terms: D001719:Birth Certificates; D015331:Cohort Studies; D016208:Databases, Factual; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D011247:Pregnancy; D011256:Pregnancy Outcome / Q000453:epidemiology*; D011786:Quality Control; D012042:Registries; D012426:Russia / Q000453:epidemiology