Electron therapy for orbital and periorbital lesions using customized lead eye shields.
OBJECTIVE
To establish the protective efficacy against late complications of electron therapy using customized lead eye shields in cases with orbital and periorbital lesions.


METHODS
Between 1982 and 2006, 16 patients with 22 orbital and periorbital lesions were treated by electron therapy. Customized lead eye shields were prepared and placed in the respective patients' eyes during each fraction of electron therapy. The toxicity and local control rates were analyzed.


RESULTS
The preparation period for the customized lead eye shields was 2 days. The shields could be used throughout the treatment period in all the patients. No evidence of radiation cataract was observed in 15 of the 16 patients. None of the patients developed corneal ulceration or evidence of lead poisoning.


CONCLUSIONS
Customized lead eye shields could be made relatively quickly, and electron therapy for orbital and periorbital lesions could be undertaken safely without any late complication.
Hayashi
Keiji
K
Department of Radiology, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Japan. kjh@hte.highway.ne.jp
Hatsuno
Kunito
K
Yoshimura
Ryo-ichi
R
Iida
Toshiaki
T
Ayukawa
Fumio
F
Toda
Kazuma
K
Taniguchi
Hisashi
H
Shibuya
Hitoshi
H
D000230:Adenocarcinoma / Q000532:radiotherapy; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D004583:Electrons; D004867:Equipment Design; D005135:Eye Protective Devices; D005142:Eyelid Neoplasms / Q000532:radiotherapy; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D007854:Lead; D008223:Lymphoma / Q000532:radiotherapy*; D008297:Male; D008537:Meibomian Glands; D008875:Middle Aged; D009918:Orbital Neoplasms / Q000532:radiotherapy*; D011835:Radiation Protection / Q000295:instrumentation*; D011878:Radiotherapy / Q000379:methods*
D007854:Lead