title: Acceptance of cosmetic surgery: personality and individual difference predictors.
abstract: This study examined the association between several attitudinal constructs related to acceptance of cosmetic surgery, and participant demographics, personality, and individual difference variables. A sample of 332 university students completed a battery of scales comprising the Acceptance of Cosmetic Surgery Scale (ACSS) and measures of the Big Five personality factors, self-esteem, conformity, self-assessed attractiveness, and demographics. Multiple regressions showed that the predictor variables explained a large proportion of the variance in ACSS factors (Adj. R(2) ranging between .31 and .60). In addition, structural equation modelling revealed that distal factors (sex and age) were generally associated with acceptance of cosmetic surgery through the mediate influence of more proximate variables (in the first instance, the Big Five personality factors, followed by self-esteem and conformity, and finally self-assessed attractiveness). These results allow for the presentation of a preliminary model integrating personality and individual differences in predicting acceptance of cosmetic surgery.
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychology, University of Westminster, London, UK. v.swami@wmin.ac.uk
authors.forename: Viren
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Swami
authors.forename: Tomas
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Chamorro-Premuzic
authors.forename: Stacey
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Bridges
authors.forename: Adrian
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Furnham
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000367:Age Factors; D001294:Attitude to Health / Q000208:ethnology; D001828:Body Image; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008131:London; D008297:Male; D008960:Models, Psychological; D015999:Multivariate Analysis; D010551:Personality; D012044:Regression Analysis; D012737:Sex Factors; D013518:Surgery, Plastic