title: Cryptococcus neoformans septicemia in an immunocompetent neonate: first case report in Thailand.
abstract: Neonatal infection due to Cryptococcus neoformans is extremely rare. We report a case of a 21-day-old neonate diagnosed with cryptococcal septicemia who was successfully treated with amphotericin B. He was born to a human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) seronegative mother. This report alerts general pediatricians and neonatologists to consider Cryptococcus neoformans infection as a possible cause of sepsis in newborn infants.
authors.affiliation: Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Pran Nok Road, Bangkok 10700, Thailand.
authors.forename: Narongsak
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Nakwan
authors.forename: Sopapan
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Ngerncham
authors.forename: Pimol
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Srisuparp
authors.forename: Keswadee
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Lapphra
authors.forename: Kulkanya
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Chokephaibulkit
mesh_terms: D000666:Amphotericin B / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D000935:Antifungal Agents / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D003453:Cryptococcosis / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000276:immunology / Q000382:microbiology; D003455:Cryptococcus neoformans / Q000302:isolation & purification; D006801:Humans; D007121:Immunocompetence; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D008297:Male; D018805:Sepsis / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000276:immunology / Q000382:microbiology*
chemical_list: D000935:Antifungal Agents; D000666:Amphotericin B