title: Prevalence and risk factors for selection of quinolone-resistant Escherichia coli strains in fecal flora of patients receiving quinolone therapy.
abstract: Patients taking quinolones as inpatients (n = 55) or outpatients (n = 40) and newly hospitalized patients who were not on quinolone therapy (n = 41) were assessed for fecal carriage of quinolone-resistant Escherichia coli (QREC) strains before and after therapy/hospitalization. Fluoroquinolone use in the previous 6 months was found to be a risk factor for QREC carriage before therapy/hospitalization. The prevalence of QREC strains in fecal flora increased steadily with the duration of quinolone therapy.
authors.affiliation: Department of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Ankara University, School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Yagci
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Yoruk
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Azap
authors.forename: O
authors.initials: O
authors.lastname: Memikoglu
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D024881:Drug Resistance, Bacterial; D004926:Escherichia coli / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000235:genetics; D004927:Escherichia coli Infections / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000382:microbiology; D005243:Feces / Q000382:microbiology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007297:Inpatients / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010045:Outpatients / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D015995:Prevalence; D015363:Quinolones / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D012307:Risk Factors
chemical_list: D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents; D015363:Quinolones