title: Evaluation of plant activator and chemical fungicides on leaf blight (Bipolaris sorokiniana) development and yield of wheat.
abstract: Bion 50 WG (Benzothiodiazole), Tilt-250 EC (Propiconazole) and Amistar (Azoxystrobin) either alone and some of their combinations were evaluated against leaf blight/spot (Bipolaris sorokiniana) development and yield of wheat. All the treatments significantly reduced leaf spot reaction of wheat over untreated control. But Bion in combination with Amistar resulted significantly highest reduction of leaf spot reaction of wheat (p = 0.05) against all the tested pathotypes inoculated at flag leaf stage. In the field, Bion reduced leaf spot severity at heading and flowering stage in 2000-2001 and at hard dough stage in 2001-2002. Number of grains/ear not significantly increased by treating seeds with Bion though 1000-grain weight is significantly increased (p = 0.05) in 2000-2001 by Bion. Statistically higher grain yield was obtained from the experimental plot by treating seeds with Bion and Amistar. Bion resulted 53.33% higher grain yield in compare to untreated control.
authors.affiliation: Department of Plant Pathology, Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University, Dhaka-1207, Bangladesh.
authors.forename: F M
authors.initials: FM
authors.lastname: Aminuzzaman
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Hossain
mesh_terms: D001203:Ascomycota / Q000187:drug effects*; D005659:Fungicides, Industrial / Q000494:pharmacology*; D008689:Methacrylates / Q000494:pharmacology*; D011743:Pyrimidines / Q000494:pharmacology*; D000073739:Strobilurins; D013830:Thiadiazoles / Q000494:pharmacology*; D014230:Triazoles / Q000494:pharmacology*; D014908:Triticum / Q000254:growth & development* / Q000382:microbiology*
chemical_list: D005659:Fungicides, Industrial; D008689:Methacrylates; D011743:Pyrimidines; D000073739:Strobilurins; D013830:Thiadiazoles; D014230:Triazoles; C045950:propiconazole; C015700:benzo-1,2,3-thiadiazole; C087670:azoxystrobin