title: Shrimp by-catch reduction using a short funnel net, in the Gulf of Tehuantepec, South Pacific, Mexico.
abstract: Reduction of the by-catch in shrimp fishery is an important goal worldwide. In order to compare by-catch using the conventional trawling net and a newly designed short funnel net, nine cruises were carried out by the commercial fleet operating in the Gulf of Tehuantepec, Mexico. A total of 480 trawls were done (mean duration: 85 min). The experimental trawls using the modified net produced a 21.13-28.86% by-catch reduction (confidence interval 95%), a 3% increase of shrimp catch, and a significant reduction on net recovery time.
authors.affiliation: Instituto Nacional de la Pesca, C.P. 70680 Salina Cruz, Oaxaca, México. nafatess@yahoo.com.mx
authors.forename: Saúl
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Sarmiento-Náfate
authors.forename: Heldail A
authors.initials: HA
authors.lastname: Gil-López
authors.forename: Daisy
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Arroyo
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D004867:Equipment Design; D005398:Fisheries / Q000295:instrumentation* / Q000379:methods; D008800:Mexico; D010140:Pacific Ocean; D033561:Penaeidae; D013997:Time Factors