title: The R3 component of the electrically elicited blink reflex is present in patients with congenital insensitivity to pain.
abstract: To clarify whether the R3 component of the electrically elicited blink reflex is a nociceptive response we studied two patients with congenital insensitivity to pain due to the impaired development of Adelta and C nerve fibers (hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy types III and IV). We postulated that if the R3 component is a nociceptive reflex, it should be absent in these patients. The R3 responses were elicited in both sides in both the patients at all intensities, strongly suggesting that the R3 component of the blink reflex is not a nociceptive response.
authors.affiliation: Dysautonomia Research Laboratory, Department of Neurology, NYU School of Medicine, 530 First Avenue, 9Q, New York, NY 10016, USA. mariatellezny@gmail.com
authors.forename: Maria J
authors.initials: MJ
authors.lastname: Téllez
authors.forename: Felicia
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Axelrod
authors.forename: Horacio
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Kaufmann
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D001767:Blinking / Q000502:physiology*; D004558:Electric Stimulation / Q000379:methods; D004576:Electromyography; D005071:Evoked Potentials / Q000502:physiology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D000699:Pain Insensitivity, Congenital / Q000503:physiopathology*; D011930:Reaction Time / Q000502:physiology; D055815:Young Adult