title: Same-day sequential cataract surgery.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  Simultaneous bilateral cataract surgery (SBCS) is gaining in popularity worldwide. Whereas 5 or 10 years ago, it was only performed by scattered individual surgeons, it is now rapidly becoming accepted and mainstream.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Cataract surgery is generally performed on older patients. The reduction in medical visits, avoidance of interprocedural anisometropia and decreased stereopsis, and very rapid rehabilitation made possible by SBCS make the surgery much easier on the patients and their families. The fears of SBCS, most notably bilateral postoperative endophthalmitis, seem unfounded, as long as established precautions are followed. Some jurisdictions continue to penalize surgeons financially for performing SBCS, thus discouraging its spread. Unlike the Royal College of Ophthalmologists, UK, Surgery Guidelines, the American Academy of Ophthalmology's 2006 Preferred Practice Patterns do not include relative indications for SBCS.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  SBCS will likely become rapidly more common around the world during the coming decade, to the great benefit of patients, institutions, and funding agencies.
authors.affiliation: York Finch Eye Associates, Humber River Regional Hospital, The University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. ifix2is@sympatico.ca
authors.forename: Steve A
authors.initials: SA
authors.lastname: Arshinoff
authors.forename: Silvia
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Odorcic
mesh_terms: D000367:Age Factors; D000869:Anterior Eye Segment; D019072:Antibiotic Prophylaxis; D002387:Cataract Extraction / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000266:history / Q000379:methods* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D003316:Corneal Diseases / Q000209:etiology; D009877:Endophthalmitis / Q000209:etiology / Q000517:prevention & control; D005128:Eye Diseases / Q000209:etiology; D049673:History, 20th Century; D049674:History, 21st Century; D006801:Humans; D008269:Macular Edema / Q000209:etiology; D017410:Practice Guidelines as Topic; D010818:Practice Patterns, Physicians'; D012030:Refractive Errors / Q000209:etiology; D012163:Retinal Detachment / Q000209:etiology; D013997:Time Factors; D014481:United States