title: Sarcoidosis and testicular cancer: A case series and literature review.
abstract: The coincidence of testicular carcinoma and sarcoidosis can result in diagnostic errors and inappropriate treatment unless patients are appropriately investigated. We report 3 such cases; 1 in which sarcoidosis preceded the diagnosis, 1 of coincident diagnoses, and 1 in which the sarcoidosis was diagnosed after testicular carcinoma. We review the investigations that can be used to resolve diagnostic uncertainty and the evidence for an association between the 2 diseases.
authors.affiliation: Department of Oncology, Royal Free Campus, UCL Medical School, London, United Kingdom.
authors.forename: Jonathan
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Dick
authors.forename: Richard H
authors.initials: RH
authors.lastname: Begent
authors.forename: Tim
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Meyer
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D012507:Sarcoidosis / Q000150:complications* / Q000175:diagnosis; D013736:Testicular Neoplasms / Q000150:complications* / Q000175:diagnosis