title: Calf pain and swelling (pseudothrombophlebitis) caused by rupture of the plantaris muscle/tendon.
abstract: Painful swelling of the calf is a common clinical problem. Distinguishing deep venous thrombosis from pseudothrombophlebitis can be difficult Pseudothrombophlebitis syndrome has been associated with ruptured/dissecting popliteal synovial cysts, localized myositis, inflammatory pseudotumor, popliteal artery aneurysm, and ruptured gastrocnemius, popliteal and/or plantaris tendon/muscles. In this report, we describe two patients for whom magnetic resonance imaging rapidly and accurately identified the cause of pseudothrombophlebitis, thus helping to avoid further testing and unnecessary anticoagulation.
authors.affiliation: University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey/Robert Wood Johnson Medical School at Camden, New Jersey.
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Agha
authors.forename: M T
authors.initials: MT
authors.lastname: Dimarcangelo
authors.forename: A J
authors.initials: AJ
authors.lastname: Reginato