title: A multisite description of juvenile drug courts: program models and during-program outcomes.
abstract: Like adult drug courts, juvenile drug courts have proliferated at a rapid rate during the past 15 years, but comparatively little research has been conducted on them. Although a few studies indicate that these programs appear to show promise as an intervention, almost nothing has been published using systematic and empirical methods to provide a description and specific examples of how these programs are structured and implemented. The purpose of the current study, therefore, is to summarize and integrate findings from systematic process evaluations of three juvenile drug courts. Similarities and differences in the structure and design of the programs are noted and findings regarding the program model for each juvenile drug court, including target population, therapeutic activities, and initial and long-term goals are presented. During-program outcome data also are presented, and findings are reported as a "snapshot" of what happened during one calendar year in the operation of each program.
authors.affiliation: Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, USA. mhiller@temple.edu
authors.forename: Matthew L
authors.initials: ML
authors.lastname: Hiller
authors.forename: Daniel
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Malluche
authors.forename: Valerie
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Bryan
authors.forename: M Louise
authors.initials: ML
authors.lastname: DuPont
authors.forename: Barbara
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Martin
authors.forename: Rebecca
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Abensur
authors.forename: Carl
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Leukefeld
authors.forename: Connie
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Payne
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000437:Alcoholism / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000534:rehabilitation*; D003153:Community Health Services / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D033222:Judicial Role; D007604:Juvenile Delinquency / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence*; D007629:Kentucky; D008297:Male; D010043:Outcome and Process Assessment, Health Care; D011329:Prisoners / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence*; D055502:Secondary Prevention; D015813:Substance Abuse Detection / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence*; D016320:Substance Abuse Treatment Centers / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence; D019966:Substance-Related Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000534:rehabilitation*