Proteome-based epitopic peptide scanning along PSA.
The specific definition of the immunogenic peptide repertoire from tumor-associated-antigens (TAAs) is of crucial importance for designing effective immunotherapeutical treatments. Multiple mechanisms, at different levels and in complementary manners, contribute to the generation of immunogenic peptides. Using as an experimental model the prostate specific antigen (PSA) and a murine monoclonal antibody (MAb) raised against human PSA, the role of PSA peptide 1) similarity to the murine proteome, 2) affinity to H2-Ad/Ed molecules, and 3) proteasomal cleavage pattern were investigated. We report that the core of the interaction between the anti-PSA MAb ER-PR8 and the prostatic antigen is located in the pentapeptide motif PSA(27-31)GGWEC. The pentapeptide motif is characterized by having no sequence similarity to the murine proteome and a low number of potential proteolytic sites.
Stufano
Angela
A
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Bari, Via Orabona 4, Bari 70125, Italy.
Kanduc
Darja
D
D000595:Amino Acid Sequence; D000818:Animals; D000939:Epitopes / Q000032:analysis / Q000235:genetics; D005802:Genes, MHC Class II; D006680:HLA Antigens / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D051379:Mice; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D010455:Peptides / Q000235:genetics / Q000276:immunology; D017430:Prostate-Specific Antigen / Q000235:genetics / Q000276:immunology; D020543:Proteome / Q000032:analysis*
D000939:Epitopes; D006680:HLA Antigens; D010455:Peptides; D020543:Proteome; D017430:Prostate-Specific Antigen