title: A simple technique for large tumor removal during laparoscopic liver resection.
abstract: Experience with laparoscopic liver resections has increased in recent years, and so have the number of patients operated on by minimally invasive techniques. Specimen extraction is an important step of laparoscopic liver resection. The size of the specimen is usually a limitation for the use of laparoscopy. The aim of this paper is to describe a new technique combining Pfannenstiel suprapubic incision and obstetric forceps to remove a large specimen from laparoscopic liver resections. The present technique allows an expeditious extraction of intact specimens, even huge ones, through a standard suprapubic Pfannenstiel incision. This technique has additional functional and cosmetic advantages over other techniques of specimen retrieval. We believe that the described technique is feasible, can be easily and rapidly performed, and facilitates laparoscopic liver resection by reducing the technical difficulties for specimen removal and may also be used in other abdominal laparoscopic interventions that deal with large surgical specimens.
authors.affiliation: Department of Surgery, Liver Unit, Hospital Madre Teodora, Campinas, Brazil.
authors.forename: Antonio Roberto F
authors.initials: AR
authors.lastname: Teixeira
authors.forename: Victor F
authors.initials: VF
authors.lastname: Pilla
authors.forename: Fábio F
authors.initials: FF
authors.lastname: Makdissi
authors.forename: Marcel Autran C
authors.initials: MA
authors.lastname: Machado
mesh_terms: D000236:Adenoma / Q000601:surgery*; D000328:Adult; D005260:Female; D006498:Hepatectomy / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods*; D006801:Humans; D010535:Laparoscopy / Q000379:methods*; D008099:Liver / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery; D008113:Liver Neoplasms / Q000601:surgery*; D009772:Obstetrical Forceps