Coherent control of low loss surface polaritons.
We propose fast all-optical control of surface polaritons by placing an electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) medium at an interface between two materials. EIT provides longitudinal compression and a slow group velocity, while matching properties of the two materials at the interface provides strong transverse confinement. In particular, we show that an EIT medium near the interface between a dielectric and a negative-index metamaterial can establish tight longitudinal and transverse confinement plus extreme slowing of surface polaritons, in both transverse electric and transverse magnetic polarizations, while simultaneously avoiding losses.
Kamli
Ali
A
Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada T2N 1N4. aakamli@kku.edu.sa
Moiseev
Sergey A
SA
Sanders
Barry C
BC