title: Tooth size discrepancies in female patients with palatally impacted canines.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Small upper lateral incisors in patients with palatally impacted canines may contribute to inter-arch tooth size discrepancies.
  
  
  OBJECTIVE
  To compare the Bolton ratios in female patients with and without unilateral palatally impacted canines.
  
  
  METHODS
  The pretreatment dental casts of 30 female patients with unilateral palatally impacted canines (Impaction group) and 30 female patients without palatally impacted canines (Control group) were used. The latter were matched for age and incisor malocclusion with the Impaction group. The anterior and overall Bolton ratios were calculated for each group.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Although the total width of the upper anterior teeth in the impaction group was significantly smaller than the total width of the upper anterior teeth in the Control group (p = 0.029), there was no significant difference between the mesio-distal widths of the lower anterior teeth in the two groups. Furthermore, there were no significant group differences in either the mean anterior Bolton ratio (p = 0.156) or the overall Bolton ratio (p = 0.652).
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Females patients with palatally impacted canines may not have more inter-arch tooth size discrepancies than female patients without palatally impacted canines.
authors.affiliation: School of Dentistry, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Jordan. kazemnimri@hotmail.com
authors.forename: Kazem
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Al-Nimri
authors.forename: Imad
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Adwan
authors.forename: Tareq
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Gharaibeh
authors.forename: Abdalla M
authors.initials: AM
authors.lastname: Hazza'a
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D016022:Case-Control Studies; D003481:Cuspid / Q000503:physiopathology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007180:Incisor / Q000473:pathology*; D008437:Maxilla; D009811:Odontometry; D012015:Reference Standards; D019228:Tooth Crown / Q000473:pathology; D014095:Tooth, Impacted / Q000503:physiopathology*; D055815:Young Adult