title: [Repeated intermittent L-lactic acid fermentation technology by self-immobilized Rhizopus oryzae].
abstract: In order to carry out the process of the repeated intermittent L-lactic acid fermentation by self-immobilized Rhizopus oryzae, we investigated the effect of medium compositions on the morphology of Rhizopus oryzae. In submerged culture, fungi can be grown as broths of freely suspended mycelia and pellets or clumps, the pellets can be immobilized by themselves. The optimum medium composition for the first patch of fermentation was: 120 g/L glucose, 3 g/L NH4NO3, 0.14 g/L KH2PO4, 0.16 g/L NaH2PO4 (the concentration ratio of K+ and Na+ was 1:1). After 72 h fermentation, the physical form of Rhizopus oryzae was mostly uniform pellet with the diameter of 1.0-2.0 mm, the concentration of L-lactic acid was 100.8 g/L, and the conversion rate of glucose was 84%. During 16 batches of repeated fermentation, the L-lactic acid level was above 60.0 g/L and the conversion rate of glucose was 75%. The fermentation time of every batch was 24 h.
authors.affiliation: School of Biotechnology and Food Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China. jiangshaotong@yahoo.com.cn
authors.forename: Shaotong
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Jiang
authors.forename: Zhi
authors.initials: Z
authors.lastname: Zheng
authors.forename: Yu
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Zhu
authors.forename: Xuefeng
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: Wu
authors.forename: Lijun
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Pan
authors.forename: Shuizhong
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Luo
authors.forename: Wei
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Du
mesh_terms: D018914:Cells, Immobilized / Q000378:metabolism; D003470:Culture Media; D005285:Fermentation; D019344:Lactic Acid / Q000096:biosynthesis*; D012233:Rhizopus / Q000254:growth & development / Q000378:metabolism*
chemical_list: D003470:Culture Media; D019344:Lactic Acid