A personal computer-based undergraduate medical school curriculum using SOLE.
BACKGROUND
We describe our experience with a personal computer and Web-based undergraduate curriculum for preclinical medical students using the Secure Online Environment (SOLE) education and information system.


METHODS
To test the potential effectiveness of SOLE as a learning tool, we analyzed the patterns of SOLE usage, usage intensity, and consistency among medical students in two preclinical courses (4th-year Human Function and 5th-year Pathology) and attempted to link these indicators to academic performance. Categories of SOLE usage included number of website log-ins and number of pages viewed per course.


RESULTS
We found that A- and B-grade 4th-year students accessed course materials more frequently than did C- to failing-grade students, and both median and mean number of SOLE log-ins declined as student performance decreased. Higher-graded students were also more consistent in their usage of SOLE than were lower graded students. The range of log-in numbers (variability in frequency of usage) was greater for C- to failing-grade students than for A- and B-grade students. Compared to their 4th-year counterparts, 5th-year students increased their intensity of SOLE usage (indicated by the number of pages viewed) dramatically and numbers were comparable for A- and B-grade and for C- to failing-grade students. Consistency of usage, however, still remained higher for better performing students. Furthermore, students preferred SOLE to a traditional paper-based curriculum and felt it improved teaching effectiveness. Based on usage data and student preferences and perceptions we found Web-based SOLE to be an effective and well-accepted educational tool for preclinical medical students.


CONCLUSIONS
This integrative, online educational and information system offers numerous opportunities and advantages for self-assisted instruction that can serve as a foundation for clinical training and professional lifelong learning.
Smego
Raymond A
RA
Associate Dean's Office, The Commonwealth Medical College, Scranton, Pennsylvania 18503, USA. rsmego@tcmedc.org
Herning
Thomas A
TA
Davis
Lal
L
Hossain
Waheedah
W
Al-Khusaiby
Saleh bin Mohammed
Sb
D003479:Curriculum; D004504:Education, Medical, Undergraduate; D006801:Humans; D020407:Internet / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D008838:Microcomputers / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D009850:Oman; D015397:Program Evaluation / Q000379:methods