WHO 1st consultation on the development of a global biodosimetry laboratories network for radiation emergencies (BioDoseNet).
The World Health Organization (WHO) held a consultation meeting at WHO Headquarters, Geneva, Switzerland, December 17-18, 2007, to develop the framework for a global biodosimetry network. The WHO network is envisioned to enable dose assessment using multiple methods [cytogenetics, electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR), radionuclide bioassays, etc.]; however, the initial discussion focused on the cytogenetic bioassay (i.e., metaphase-spread dicentric assay). Few regional cytogenetic biodosimetry networks have been established so far. The roles and resources available from United Nations (UN) agencies that provide international cooperation in biological dosimetry after radiological emergencies were reviewed. In addition, extensive reliance on the use of the relevant International Standards Organization (ISO) standards was emphasized. The results of a WHO survey of global cytogenetic biological dosimetry capability were reported, and while the survey indicates robust global capability, there was also a clear lack of global leadership and coordination. The expert group, which had a concentrated focus on cytogenetic biodosimetry, formulated the general scope and concept of operations for the development of a WHO global biodosimetry laboratory network for radiation emergencies (BioDoseNet). Follow-on meetings are planned to further develop technical details for this network.
Blakely
William F
WF
Armed Forces Radiobiology Research Institute, Uniformed Services University, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Carr
Zhanat
Z
Chu
May Chin-May
MC
Dayal-Drager
Renu
R
Fujimoto
Kenzo
K
Hopmeir
Michael
M
Kulka
Ulrike
U
Lillis-Hearne
Patricia
P
Livingston
Gordon K
GK
Lloyd
David C
DC
Maznyk
Natalie
N
Perez
Maria Del Rosario
Mdel R
Romm
Horst
H
Takashima
Yoshio
Y
Voisin
Phillipe
P
Wilkins
Ruth C
RC
Yoshida
Mitsuaki A
MA
D003625:Data Collection; D006801:Humans; D038622:Internationality; D007753:Laboratories / Q000458:organization & administration* / Q000592:standards; D018579:Patient Selection; D010820:Physicians; D018788:Radioactive Hazard Release; D011874:Radiometry / Q000379:methods* / Q000592:standards; D012016:Reference Values; D013048:Specimen Handling; D014944:World Health Organization