title: Hypodermoclysis in the home and long-term care settings.
abstract: Hypodermoclysis is the subcutaneous administration of isotonic infusates to correct short-term fluid and electrolyte balances. It has recently begun to regain recognition as a safe and effective alternative to intravenous fluid hydration in the mild to moderately dehydrated patient, particularly in the areas of palliative care and long-term care. Hypodermoclysis is easy to establish and maintain and has fewer complications than intravenous hydration. The medication hyaluronidase can be injected as a spreading agent to facilitate subcutaneous fluid absorption. Hypodermoclysis has the potential to help reduce the $1 billion annual US cost of avoidable hospitalizations for dehydration.
authors.affiliation: IV Department, Heartland Healthcare Services, Toledo, Ohio, USA. edlyb@bex.net
authors.forename: Edward H
authors.initials: EH
authors.lastname: Lybarger
mesh_terms: D003681:Dehydration / Q000628:therapy*; D018718:Home Infusion Therapy; D006801:Humans; D055104:Infusions, Subcutaneous / Q000009:adverse effects; D008134:Long-Term Care; D009735:Nursing Homes