Views of sexual abuse professionals about sex offender notification policies.
This study examines the views of 261 sexual abuse professionals regarding sex crime policies. Few participants believe that community notification is very effective in reducing sex offenses, but about half believe that all sex offenders should be subject to public disclosure. About one quarter of respondents opine that sex offenders should not be allowed to live in their communities, but a majority do not view residential housing restrictions for sex offenders as effective at reducing recidivism. Most believe in the helpfulness of therapeutic intervention. More than half say that they will support sex offender policies even without scientific evidence of their effectiveness. Criminal justice professionals are more likely to approve of these laws compared to mental health professionals. Those with more conservative political leanings also favor more restrictive policies. There are few differences attributable to gender, parenting status, or victimization experiences.
Levenson
Jill S
JS
Lynn University, Boca Raton, FL, USA. jlevenson@lynn.edu
Fortney
Timothy
T
Baker
Juanita N
JN
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D001291:Attitude of Health Personnel; D002648:Child; D002650:Child Abuse, Sexual / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence / Q000517:prevention & control / Q000523:psychology; D003416:Criminal Law; D003617:Dangerous Behavior; D030881:Disclosure; D005260:Female; D006798:Housing; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D019221:Mandatory Reporting; D008875:Middle Aged; D010290:Parents / Q000523:psychology; D011639:Public Opinion; D012737:Sex Factors; D012742:Sex Offenses / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence* / Q000517:prevention & control* / Q000523:psychology; D012931:Social Environment; D016896:Treatment Outcome