Needs assessment and coping strategies of persons infected with HIV in Egypt.
The aims of this study were to identify the psychosocial and health care needs of persons living with HIV/AIDS and to determine their coping strategies. The study was conducted in 3 governorates of Egypt on 153 people infected with HIV. The data were collected using a structured questionnaire and in-depth interviews. The majority of the people had been forced to change the pattern of their sexual behaviour. Fear of stigmatization and feelings of anxiety, hopelessness and depression were frequently reported, resulting in a negative psychosocial impact on the infected person. Decreasing stigma and providing psycho-social support would help people living with HIV/AIDS to utilize effective ways of coping with the negative sequelae of the infection.
Kabbash
I A
IA
Department of Public Health, Social and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tanta, Tanta, Egypt. Kabbash-ia@maktoob.com
El-Gueneidy
M
M
Sharaf
A Y
AY
Hassan
N M
NM
Al-Nawawy
N
N
D000223:Adaptation, Psychological; D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000704:Analysis of Variance; D001007:Anxiety / Q000523:psychology; D001294:Attitude to Health; D017281:Cost of Illness; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D003863:Depression / Q000523:psychology; D004534:Egypt; D005239:Fear; D005260:Female; D015658:HIV Infections / Q000150:complications / Q000517:prevention & control / Q000523:psychology*; D006801:Humans; D008016:Life Change Events; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009013:Morale; D020380:Needs Assessment / Q000458:organization & administration*; D036301:Qualitative Research; D011788:Quality of Life / Q000523:psychology; D012725:Sexual Behavior / Q000523:psychology; D012944:Social Support; D013240:Stereotyping; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires