Sampling of adult mosquito vectors with Mosquito Magnet Pro in Panaji, Goa, India.
For mosquito vector population monitoring, a new commercial trap, Mosquito Magnet Pro (MM-PRO), was tested for its usefulness in Goa, India. Anopheles stephensi was tested for the presence of Plasmodium sporozoite infection in the salivary glands. Using the MM-PRO 24 h a day for 34 days, 2,329 mosquitoes belonging to 16 species were collected. These included 6 species each of the genera Anopheles and Culex, 2 species of Aedes, and 1 each of Mansonia and Armigeres. Most (91%) of the mosquitoes caught were females. Among these the number and percentage of each species were Anopheles stephensi 59 (2.78%), Culex quinquefasciatus 1013 (47.78%), Culex vishnui 551 (26.0%), Mansonia uniformis 216 (10.19%), and Aedes albopictus 1 (0.04%). Of the 54 An. stephensi females tested for the presence of circumsporozoite protein (CSP) by an ELISA technique, 1 was found to be Plasmodium falciparum CSP positive. The MM-PRO device was found useful for mosquito population sampling in the urban setting of Goa.
Korgaonkar
Nandini S
NS
National Vector Borne Disease Control Programme, Directorate of Health Services, Campal, Panaji, Goa 403001, India.
Kumar
Ashwani
A
Yadav
Rajpal S
RS
Kabadi
Dipak
D
Dash
Aditya P
AP
D000818:Animals; D000852:Anopheles / Q000145:classification / Q000469:parasitology*; D009033:Culicidae / Q000145:classification / Q000469:parasitology; D004784:Environmental Monitoring / Q000295:instrumentation* / Q000379:methods; D004797:Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; D005260:Female; D007194:India; D007303:Insect Vectors / Q000469:parasitology*; D008297:Male; D010963:Plasmodium falciparum / Q000302:isolation & purification