title: A selective laser sintering guide for transferring a virtual plan to real time surgery in composite mandibular reconstruction with free fibula osseous flaps.
abstract: The free fibular flap is the standard procedure for reconstructing mandibular defects. The graft has to be contoured to fit the defect so preoperative planning is required. The systems used previously do not allow transfer of the surgical plan to the operation room in an optimal way. The authors present a method to bring the virtual plan to real time surgery using a rapid prototyping guide. Planning was conducted using the Surgicase CMF software simulating surgery on a workstation. The osteotomies were translated into a rapid prototyping guide, sterilised and applied during surgery on the fibula allowing for the osteotomies and osteosynthesis to be performed with intact circulation. During reconstruction the authors were able to choose the best site for the osteotomies regarding circulation and as a result increased the precision and speed of treatment.
authors.affiliation: Department of Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital Basel, Switzerland.
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Leiggener
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Messo
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Thor
authors.forename: H-F
authors.initials: HF
authors.lastname: Zeilhofer
authors.forename: J-M
authors.initials: JM
authors.lastname: Hirsch
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D017076:Computer-Aided Design; D005260:Female; D005360:Fibula / Q000637:transplantation*; D006801:Humans; D021621:Imaging, Three-Dimensional / Q000295:instrumentation; D007834:Lasers; D008334:Mandible / Q000601:surgery*; D010027:Osteotomy / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods*; D010347:Patient Care Planning; D011474:Prosthesis Design / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods; D019651:Plastic Surgery Procedures / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods*; D025321:Surgery, Computer-Assisted / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods*; D013524:Surgical Flaps