title: Antifeedant, larvicidal and pupicidal activities of Atalantia monophylla (L) Correa against Helicoverpa armigera Hubner (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae).
abstract: Antifeedant, larvicidal and pupicidal activities of hexane, chloroform and ethyl acetate extracts of Atlantia monophylla leaf were studied against third instar larvae of Helicoverpa armigera. All the extracts showed feeding deterrent, larvicidal and pupicidal effects in a dose dependent manner. Significant antifeedant, larvicidal and pupicidal activities were observed only in hexane extract. The hexane extract was subjected to fractionation using silica gel column chromatography. Twelve fractions were obtained. Ninth fraction showed good antifeedant, larvicidal, pupicidal activities and disrupted adult emergence. LC(50) value was at 384.57 ppm for larval mortality. The active fraction at 1000 ppm concentration had 100% pupal mortality.
authors.affiliation: Entomology Research Institute, Loyola College, Chennai 600034, Tamil Nadu, India.
authors.forename: Kathirvelu
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Baskar
authors.forename: Selvadurai
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Kingsley
authors.forename: Subramanian Ezhil
authors.initials: SE
authors.lastname: Vendan
authors.forename: Michael Gabrial
authors.initials: MG
authors.lastname: Paulraj
authors.forename: Veeramuthu
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Duraipandiyan
authors.forename: Savarimuthu
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Ignacimuthu
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001681:Biological Assay; D004305:Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D006586:Hexanes / Q000737:chemistry; D007306:Insecticides / Q000737:chemistry / Q000302:isolation & purification; D007814:Larva / Q000187:drug effects; D007915:Lepidoptera / Q000254:growth & development; D010936:Plant Extracts / Q000737:chemistry / Q000302:isolation & purification / Q000494:pharmacology*; D018515:Plant Leaves / Q000737:chemistry; D027821:Rutaceae / Q000737:chemistry*
chemical_list: D006586:Hexanes; D007306:Insecticides; D010936:Plant Extracts