title: Thyroid arterial embolization for the treatment of hyperthyroidism in a patient with thyrotoxic crisis.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  We report a case of hyperthyroidism in a young woman caused by Graves' disease that was successfully treated with thyroid arterial embolization.
  
  
  BACKGROUND
  A 35 year-old woman with a history of thyrotoxic crises was admitted after the last thyroid crisis. Thyroid arterial embolization was used to treat the hyperthyroidism after it had been controlled. Immediately after embolization, the enlarged thyroid gland shrank and vascular murmurs disappeared. Serum thyroid hormones increased on day 3 following embolization but decreased gradually. Thyroid hormone returned to normal 2 months after embolization and remained normal at three years.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Thyroid arterial embolization is an effective means to treat refractory hyperthyroidism.
authors.affiliation: Medical Imaging Center, First Affiliated Hospital, Kunming Medical College, Yunnan Province, China.
authors.forename: Wei
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Zhao
authors.forename: Bu-Lang
authors.initials: BL
authors.lastname: Gao
authors.forename: Gen-Fa
authors.initials: GF
authors.lastname: Yi
authors.forename: Hui-Ying
authors.initials: HY
authors.lastname: Yang
authors.forename: Hong
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Li
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D004621:Embolization, Therapeutic; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D006980:Hyperthyroidism / Q000150:complications / Q000628:therapy*; D013958:Thyroid Crisis / Q000150:complications*; D016896:Treatment Outcome