[The principles of shared decision-making and the contribution of self-help institutions].
Patient participation in decision-making has become increasingly important. Shared decision-making (SDM) describes a procedure for the physician-patient encounter and can be enhanced by training physicians, decision support tools and training patients. Results of a research consortium on SDM funded by the ministry of health showed positive effects of shared decision-making for both the patient and the physician. Self-help organizations provide information for patients and support their sovereignty dealing with their illness by counseling and training. Thus, self-help institutions already contribute to the enhancement of patient competencies for shared decision-making. A closer cooperation between research and self-help institutions can enhance the implementation of shared decision-making. Possible steps are the development of closer collaborations, exchange of experiences and the common development and implementation of decision support tools.
Simon
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D
Universitätsklinikum Freiburg, Freiburg, BRD.
Härter
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D003661:Decision Support Techniques; D003695:Delivery of Health Care / Q000379:methods / Q000458:organization & administration*; D005858:Germany; D006801:Humans; D010358:Patient Participation / Q000639:trends*; D010817:Physician-Patient Relations; D012648:Self Care / Q000379:methods / Q000639:trends*; D012657:Self-Help Groups / Q000458:organization & administration*