Neuropathic orofacial pain in children and adolescents.
The field of orofacial pain is broad and includes pain conditions affecting the head, face, neck, and intraoral structures. Much has been written about orofacial pain, specifically chronic pain conditions affecting adults. Little is known, however, about the presentation of orofacial pain in pediatric patients. The objective of this paper was to increase awareness and provide information regarding neuropathic orofacial pain in children and adolescents, as pediatric dentists may be asked to participate in the treatment of these patients. Moreover, an accurate history and examination can lead to on early diagnosis of the pain condition, thus avoiding unnecessary or inappropriate dental procedures.
Pinto
Andres
A
Oral Medicine Clinical Center, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pa, USA. apinto@dental.upenn.edu
Balasubramaniam
Ramesh
R
Arava-Parastatidis
Maria
M
D000293:Adolescent; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D002908:Chronic Disease; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D005157:Facial Pain / Q000209:etiology / Q000503:physiopathology* / Q000628:therapy; D020773:Headache Disorders / Q000150:complications / Q000503:physiopathology*; D006801:Humans; D009437:Neuralgia / Q000209:etiology / Q000503:physiopathology* / Q000628:therapy; D014098:Toothache / Q000150:complications / Q000503:physiopathology*