Complementary and alternative medicine use for vasomotor symptoms among women who have discontinued hormone therapy.
OBJECTIVE
To explore the use and perceived usefulness of complementary and alternative medicine therapies and nonhormonal conventional medicine alternatives to treat vasomotor symptoms occurring after withdrawal from hormone therapy.


METHODS
Retrospective, single cross sectional descriptive study.


METHODS
Study volunteers were recruited via a direct mailed questionnaire sent to a sample of women throughout the United States. Additional respondents were recruited through flyers and postcards advertising the study placed with permission at several health care provider offices and other locations.


METHODS
A sample of 563 menopausal women who had discontinued the use of hormone therapy completed a questionnaire describing their experiences with the use of complementary and alternative medicine.


METHODS
Responses to an investigator developed survey.


RESULTS
Nearly half of the women surveyed used complementary and alternative medicine. The most common choices of complementary and alternative medicine were (a) multivitamins and calcium, (b) black cohosh, (c) soy supplements and food, (d) antidepressants, (e) meditation and relaxation, (f) evening primrose oil, (g) antihypertensives, and (h) homeopathy. Of the alternative therapies that were used by at least 5% of the sample, antidepressants were perceived as the most useful.


CONCLUSIONS
With the increased adoption of complementary and alternative medicine, it is important for health care providers to be familiar with the various methods so they are comfortable discussing the benefits and risks with their patients to assist them in making informed decisions.
Kupferer
Elizabeth M
EM
Duramed Research, Inc., Medical Affairs, Bala Cynwyd, PA, USA. EMKupferer@aol.com
Dormire
Sharon L
SL
Becker
Heather
H
D000959:Antihypertensive Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use; D031885:Cimicifuga; D000529:Complementary Therapies / Q000379:methods / Q000523:psychology* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D015914:Estrogen Replacement Therapy / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000523:psychology / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D005260:Female; D019538:Health Care Surveys; D019584:Hot Flashes / Q000209:etiology / Q000517:prevention & control* / Q000523:psychology; D006801:Humans; D008593:Menopause / Q000187:drug effects / Q000523:psychology*; D008875:Middle Aged; D015404:Nursing Methodology Research; D031665:Oenothera biennis; D010342:Patient Acceptance of Health Care / Q000523:psychology* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D012064:Relaxation Therapy; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D012648:Self Care / Q000379:methods / Q000523:psychology; D045730:Soy Foods; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D014481:United States; D014815:Vitamins / Q000627:therapeutic use; D014930:Women / Q000193:education / Q000523:psychology
D000959:Antihypertensive Agents; D014815:Vitamins