Asymptomatic, transient complete heart block in a pediatric patient with Lyme disease.
Lyme Disease, caused by the spirochete Borrellia burgdorferi, is the most common vector-borne disease in the United States. Clinically, it primarily affects the skin, joints, nervous system, and heart. Lyme carditis occurs in 4%-10% of adults with Lyme disease. Transient variable-level atrioventricular blocks, occurring in 77% of adults with Lyme carditis, are the most common cardiac manifestation. Up to 50% of Lyme carditis patients may develop complete heart block. The incidence of Lyme carditis in the pediatric population is not well established. We present a pediatric patient with a transient asymptomatic complete heart block resulting from Lyme carditis, an under-recognized complication of Lyme disease in the pediatric population.
Heckler
Alan K
AK
National Capitol Military Children's Center, Walter Reed Army Medical Center, 6900 Georgia Ave. NW, Washington, DC 20307, USA. alan.heckler@nccpeds.com
Shmorhun
Daniel
D
D000293:Adolescent; D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use; D015153:Blotting, Western; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D004562:Electrocardiography; D006327:Heart Block / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000209:etiology*; D006801:Humans; D008193:Lyme Disease / Q000150:complications*; D008297:Male
D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents