title: Raymond's Paragraph System: an alternative format for the organization of gross pathology reports and its implementation in an academic teaching hospital.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Traditionally organized gross pathology reports, which are widely used in pathology resident and pathologists' assistant training programs, may not offer the most efficient method of communicating pertinent information to treating physicians. Instructional materials for teaching gross pathology dictation are limited and the teaching methods used are inconsistent. Raymond's Paragraph System, a gross pathology report formatting system, was developed for use at a cancer center and has been implemented at The Methodist Hospital, Houston, Tex, an academic medical center. Unlike traditionally organized reports in which everything is normally dictated in 1 long paragraph, this system separates the dictation into multiple paragraphs creating an organized and comprehensible report. Recent literature regarding formatting of pathology reports focuses primarily on the organization of specimen diagnoses and overall report layout. However, little literature is available that highlights organization of the specimen gross descriptions.
  
  
  OBJECTIVE
  To provide instruction to pathologists, pathology residents and fellows, and pathologists' assistant students about an alternative method of organizing gross pathology reports.
  
  
  METHODS
  Review of pertinent literature relating to preparation of gross pathology reports, report formatting, and pathology laboratory credentialing requirements.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The paragraph system offers a viable alternative to traditionally organized pathology reports. Primarily, it provides a working model for medical professionals-in-training. It helps create user-friendly pathology reports by giving precise and concise information in a standardized format. This article provides an overview of the system and discusses our experience in its implementation.
authors.affiliation: Department of Pathology, The Methodist Hospital, 6565 Fannin Street, Houston, TX 77030, USA. adayton@tmhs.org
authors.forename: Annette S
authors.initials: AS
authors.lastname: Dayton
authors.forename: Jae Y
authors.initials: JY
authors.lastname: Ro
authors.forename: Mary R
authors.initials: MR
authors.lastname: Schwartz
authors.forename: Alberto G
authors.initials: AG
authors.lastname: Ayala
authors.forename: A Kevin
authors.initials: AK
authors.lastname: Raymond
mesh_terms: D000046:Academic Medical Centers; D004502:Education, Medical, Continuing / Q000458:organization & administration*; D006784:Hospitals, Teaching; D006801:Humans; D010336:Pathology / Q000193:education*; D015397:Program Evaluation; D012107:Research Design; D013781:Texas