Voluntariness of consent to research: a conceptual model.
A good deal of policy and practice in human subjects research aims to ensure that when subjects consent to research, they do so voluntarily. To date, however, voluntariness and its impairment have been poorly conceptualized and studied. The legal doctrine of informed consent could provide a useful model.
Appelbaum
Paul S
PS
College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, USA.
Lidz
Charles W
CW
Klitzman
Robert
R
D003068:Coercion; D003657:Decision Making; D006805:Human Experimentation / Q000941:ethics*; D006801:Humans; D007258:Informed Consent / Q000941:ethics*; D010358:Patient Participation; D026684:Personal Autonomy; D010565:Persuasive Communication