Idealized TV friends and young women's body concerns.
The present study examined which specific forms of interpersonal involvement with both female and male TV characters are linked to young women's body concerns. One hundred and fifty undergraduate females completed an on-line questionnaire which assessed wishful identification (desire to be and look like), parasocial interaction (imagined friendship), and perceived similarity (of personality, life, and appearance) to favorite female and male TV characters, as well as Body Shame and Body Surveillance. Results for female characters showed that Body Surveillance was positively associated with wishful identification but negatively associated with perceived similarity to that character. Wishful identification with a favorite female character alone predicted Body Shame. For male characters, Romantic Attachment was associated with increased Body Surveillance. No male character affinities were significantly associated with Body Shame. Importantly, these associations were significant after BMI and global self-esteem were taken into account.
Greenwood
Dara
D
University of Michigan, Department of Communication Studies, 1225 South University, Ann Arbor, MI 48104, USA. dgreenwd@umich.edu
D001290:Attitude; D001828:Body Image; D005260:Female; D033062:Friends; D006801:Humans; D007398:Interpersonal Relations; D012649:Self Concept; D012752:Shame; D012928:Social Desirability; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D013690:Television; D055815:Young Adult