Laser Doppler distance sensor using phase evaluation.
This paper presents a novel optical sensor which allows simultaneous measurements of axial position and tangential velocity of moving solid state objects. An extended laser Doppler velocimeter setup is used with two slightly tilted interference fringe systems. The distance to a solid state surface can be determined via a phase evaluation. The phase laser Doppler distance sensor offers a distance resolution of 150 nm and a total position uncertainty below 1 microm. Compared to conventional measurement techniques, such as triangulation, the distance resolution is independent of the lateral surface velocity. This advantage enables precise distance and shape measurements of fast rotating surfaces.
Günther
P
P
Laboratory of Measurement and Testing Techniques, Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology, Technische Universität Dresden. philipp.guenther@tu-dresden.de
Pfister
T
T
Büttner
L
L
Czarske
J
J
D017076:Computer-Aided Design; D004867:Equipment Design; D019544:Equipment Failure Analysis; D017078:Laser-Doppler Flowmetry / Q000295:instrumentation* / Q000379:methods; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D012680:Sensitivity and Specificity; D014159:Transducers