[What can be done and by who in Public Health? Professional competencies as a base for the design of University degrees curricula in the European Space for Higher Education].
OBJECTIVE
To conform a frame of reference for the organization of the public health teaching in university degrees in Spain, in agreement with the directives of the European Space for Higher Education.


METHODS
Specific professional competencies in public health have been extracted from the Libros blancos published by the ANECA (National Agency of Quality Evaluation) for the degrees on medicine, pharmacy, nursing, human nutrition and dietetics, optics and optometry, veterinary, social work, occupational relations, teacher training, and environmental sciences. Following the framework proposed by the Working Group on professional competencies in public health in Spain, we have selected those competences that enable future professionals to participate in the development of the public health from their field of activity. We have also identified and correlated the specific competences of each degree with the corresponding activities and functions.


RESULTS
All the studied degrees have competences in public health functions. The majority has also defined activities in community health analysis, design and implementation of health interventions and programmes, promotion of social participation and citizen's control of their own health.


CONCLUSIONS
There is academic space for the multidisciplinary development of the public health in Spain beyond the health professions. The identification of the specific competencies of each degree related with activities on public health reveal what are the contents to be in included in each syllabus.
Davó
Mari Carmen
MC
Area de Medicina Preventiva y Salud Pública, Universidad de Alicante, Alicante, España. mdavo@ua.es
Gil-González
Diana
D
Vives-Cases
Carmen
C
Alvarez-Dardet
Carlos
C
Ronda
Elena
E
Ortiz-Moncada
Rocío
R
Ruiz-Cantero
María Teresa
MT
D003479:Curriculum; D005060:Europe; D011361:Professional Competence; D011634:Public Health / Q000193:education*; D013030:Spain; D014495:Universities