title: Trichinella britovi and Trichinella spiralis mixed infection in a horse from Poland.
abstract: Trichinella infections in horses continue to represent a health problem and, despite the rarity of infection, it is necessary to continue to control properly horse meat. In 2008, a 10-year-old horse imported from Poland to Italy for consumption found to have been positive at the digestion test. Both Trichinella britovi and Trichinella spiralis larvae in a proportion of 4:1 were detected in the horse muscles. This is the first report of a mixed Trichinella species infection in a horse. The epidemiological investigation revealed that the infected horse originated from a small farm about 120km from Warsaw and the horse owner had bought the horse at a horse market. The findings suggest that the horse was fed more than once with infected meat.
authors.affiliation: Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale of Sardinia, Italy.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Liciardi
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Marucci
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Addis
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Ludovisi
authors.forename: M A
authors.initials: MA
authors.lastname: Gomez Morales
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Deiana
authors.forename: W
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Cabaj
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Pozio
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D006734:Horse Diseases / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000469:parasitology*; D006736:Horses; D007074:Immunoglobulin G; D007558:Italy / Q000453:epidemiology; D007814:Larva / Q000145:classification; D018482:Muscle, Skeletal / Q000469:parasitology; D011044:Poland / Q000453:epidemiology; D014234:Trichinella / Q000145:classification* / Q000302:isolation & purification*; D014235:Trichinellosis / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000469:parasitology / Q000662:veterinary*
chemical_list: D007074:Immunoglobulin G