title: Presence of antibodies against Leishmania chagasi in haemodialysed patients.
abstract: In the last decades there has been an increase in cases of visceral leishmaniasis complicating the post-transplant phase, mainly following kidney transplantation. The aim of this study was to evaluate the reactivity of haemodialysed patients using IFAT. Blood samples of 310 individuals from Natal, RN, Brazil, were collected and analysed. Data regarding blood transfusion, cause of end-stage renal disease and duration of haemodialysis were also analysed. In total, 69 patients (22.3%) were positive by IFAT. This study suggests that antibody detection should be performed in this group of patients since they are possible candidates for kidney transplantation.
authors.affiliation: Department of Infectious Diseases, UFRN, Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, RN, Brazil.
authors.forename: Roberto Mascarenhas
authors.initials: RM
authors.lastname: Souza
authors.forename: Isaac Braullio Maia Delfino
authors.initials: IB
authors.lastname: de Oliveira
authors.forename: Vinícius Câmara de Sousa
authors.initials: VC
authors.lastname: Paiva
authors.forename: Kenio Costa
authors.initials: KC
authors.lastname: Lima
authors.forename: Rivaldo Pereira
authors.initials: RP
authors.lastname: dos Santos
authors.forename: José Bruno
authors.initials: JB
authors.lastname: de Almeida
authors.forename: Kleber Giovanni
authors.initials: KG
authors.lastname: Luz
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D000913:Antibodies, Protozoan / Q000097:blood*; D005260:Female; D019084:Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect; D006801:Humans; D007676:Kidney Failure, Chronic / Q000276:immunology* / Q000469:parasitology; D007893:Leishmania donovani / Q000276:immunology*; D007898:Leishmaniasis, Visceral / Q000097:blood*; D008297:Male; D006435:Renal Dialysis
chemical_list: D000913:Antibodies, Protozoan