title: The role of the nurse teacher in clinical practice: an empirical study of Finnish student nurse experiences.
abstract: This paper focuses on the role of the nurse teacher (NT) in supporting student nurse education in clinical practice. The paper draws on the outcomes of a study aimed at exploring student nurse experiences of the pedagogical relationship with NTs during their clinical placements. The participants (N=549) were student nurses studying on pre-registration nursing programmes in Finland. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics, cross-tabulation and ANOVA. The study showed that the core aspect of NTs work in clinical practice revolved around the relationship between student, mentor and NT. Higher levels of satisfaction were experienced in direct proportion to the number of meetings held between the student and NT. However, whilst the importance of this relationship has been reported elsewhere, an additional aspect of this relationship emerged in the data analysis. Those NT who facilitated good face to face contact also used other methods to enhance the relationship, particularly e-mail, virtual learning environment and texting. This outcome suggests that NT's interpersonal and communicative skills are as important as their clinical knowledge and skills in promoting effective learning in the clinical practice area. The paper argues for such approaches to be utilised within the emergent opportunities afforded by new communication and educational technologies.
authors.affiliation: Turku University of Applied Sciences, Turku, Finland. mikko.saarikoski@turkuamk.fi
authors.forename: Mikko
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Saarikoski
authors.forename: Tony
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Warne
authors.forename: Päivi
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Kaila
authors.forename: Helena
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Leino-Kilpi
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D005181:Faculty, Nursing; D005260:Female; D005387:Finland; D007722:Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; D006801:Humans; D007400:Interprofessional Relations; D008297:Male; D008611:Mentors; D015402:Nursing Education Research; D011231:Preceptorship / Q000379:methods*; D024382:Professional Role; D013338:Students, Nursing / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D055815:Young Adult