title: Bone treatment laser-navigated surgery.
abstract: A new concept was developed based on the experience gained in dental rehabilitation with implantation in the oral maxillofacial region. Despite the use of cooling systems, mechanically rotating instruments may damage the surrounding tissue due to the frictional heat generated. An alternative approach for bone removal is laser application. A preoperative plan was prepared. Laser ablation was performed in accordance with the data set on bovine bone using a navigation system. This new concept allows precise bone removal and adjustment of the laser power according to the preoperative plan. The power of the laser automatically decreases as it approaches the border of the planned cavity or important anatomical structures. The advantage of this approach is precise and safe bone removal without damaging the bone by frictional heat.
authors.affiliation: Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Klinikum Rechts der Isar, Technische Universität München, Ismaninger Str. 22, 81675 Munich, Germany. majert@mkg.med.tum.de
authors.forename: Bettina
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Hohlweg-Majert
authors.forename: Herbert
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Deppe
authors.forename: Marc C
authors.initials: MC
authors.lastname: Metzger
authors.forename: Sebstian
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Stopp
authors.forename: Klaus-Dietrich
authors.initials: KD
authors.lastname: Wolff
authors.forename: Tim C
authors.initials: TC
authors.lastname: Lueth
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001842:Bone and Bones / Q000601:surgery*; D002417:Cattle; D003757:Dental Implantation / Q000379:methods; D006801:Humans; D066298:In Vitro Techniques; D053685:Laser Therapy / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D023421:Models, Animal; D012984:Software; D025321:Surgery, Computer-Assisted / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data