Managing bladder dysfunction using intermittent self-catheterization.
When an individual is unable to empty the bladder fully they are at risk of developing long-term bladder and renal damage. Urinary catheterization may be required if other treatments fail to resolve the problem. Urinary catheters can be indwelling or intermittent. Intermittent catheterization (IC) can be performed by healthcare professionals or carers. Intermittent self-catheterization (ISC) is performed by the person with bladder dysfunction and is considered to be the 'gold standard' in managing bladder dysfunction. ISC can spare the individual the unpleasantness of an indwelling catheter and drainage bags. It can enable the person to take control of bladder management, improves quality of life, reduces the risk of infection and preserves renal and bladder function. ISC can transform the lives of people who are who have an appropriate bladder capacity, dexterity and are well motivated.
Nazarko
Linda
L
London South Bank University, London, UK.
D002404:Catheterization; D006801:Humans; D012648:Self Care; D001743:Urinary Bladder / Q000502:physiology / Q000503:physiopathology; D014549:Urinary Incontinence / Q000628:therapy*