title: [Some behavioral risk factors of cardiovascular diseases in middle-aged males].
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To study prevalence and instensity of smoking in middle-aged male population of Tyumen, follow-up changes in smoking during monitoring, fat and cholesterol content in diet.
  
  
  METHODS
  Two cardiological screenings were performed during 5-year monitoring of Tyumen population: basic smoking study in 25-64-year old males and second screening with 24-hour diet control in the groups of 35-54 year old males.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Smoking prevalence in Tyumen males was moderate while intensity was high in all age groups. The proportion of males who quitted smoking was small. For 5 years the number of nonregular smokers in 45-54 year old males, of those who never smoked, hard smokers rose, while number of persons who smoked a small number of cigarettes diminished. Diet of the studied population was non-rational with mean caloric value but animal fat excess.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The diet of the examinees contained high amount of fat, saturated fatty acids, mono- and polyunsaturated fatty acids, food cholesterol. The proportion of smokers was high.
authors.forename: E V
authors.initials: EV
authors.lastname: Akimova
authors.forename: V A
authors.initials: VA
authors.lastname: Kuznetsov
authors.forename: V V
authors.initials: VV
authors.lastname: Gafarov
authors.forename: E I
authors.initials: EI
authors.lastname: Gakova
authors.forename: V Iu
authors.initials: VIu
authors.lastname: Smaznov
authors.forename: M M
authors.initials: MM
authors.lastname: Kaiumova
authors.forename: G S
authors.initials: GS
authors.lastname: Pushkarev
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D002318:Cardiovascular Diseases / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000209:etiology* / Q000523:psychology; D002791:Cholesterol, Dietary / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000009:adverse effects; D004041:Dietary Fats / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000009:adverse effects*; D002149:Energy Intake; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D012309:Risk-Taking; D012426:Russia / Q000453:epidemiology; D012907:Smoking / Q000009:adverse effects* / Q000453:epidemiology
chemical_list: D002791:Cholesterol, Dietary; D004041:Dietary Fats