title: Sharp object injuries among health care workers in a Chinese province.
abstract: Health care workers in nine hospitals in Fujian were surveyed between December 2005 and February 2006 regarding the occurrence of sharp object injuries (SOIs). Survey results indicated that 71.3% of the health care workers had sustained SOIs during the past year. The rates of SOIs among surgeons, nurses, anesthesiologists, and clinical laboratory workers were 68.7%, 76.9%, 88.1%, and 40.2%, respectively. Approximately 50% of the SOIs occurred while devices were being used. Disposable syringes caused most of the injuries. A lack of protective and safe devices, heavy workloads, and carelessness contributed to SOIs. SOIs can be reduced among health care workers by decreasing unnecessary manipulation, using safety devices, disposing of used objects properly, and reasonably allocating workloads.
authors.affiliation: Institute of Occupational Health and Poison Control, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
authors.forename: Liang
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Chen
authors.forename: Min
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Zhang
authors.forename: YanSheng
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Yan
authors.forename: JianYing
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Miao
authors.forename: He
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Lin
authors.forename: YanQing
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Zhang
authors.forename: HuangQiang
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.forename: XieYi
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: Du
authors.forename: Tao
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Li
mesh_terms: D000062:Accidents, Occupational / Q000517:prevention & control / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D000328:Adult; D002681:China / Q000453:epidemiology; D004209:Disposable Equipment; D006306:Health Surveys; D006801:Humans; D017053:Infection Control / Q000458:organization & administration; D017744:Medical Waste Disposal / Q000379:methods; D008875:Middle Aged; D016602:Needlestick Injuries / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000517:prevention & control; D016272:Occupational Health / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D010564:Personnel, Hospital / Q000193:education / Q000706:statistics & numerical data* / Q000600:supply & distribution; D011159:Population Surveillance; D011482:Protective Devices; D012307:Risk Factors; D017751:Safety Management / Q000458:organization & administration; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D013594:Syringes / Q000009:adverse effects; D016526:Workload / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D055815:Young Adult
chemical_list: D017744:Medical Waste Disposal