title: Intraoperative imaging: evolutions, options, and practical applications.
authors.affiliation: Department of Neurological Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pennsylvania, USA.
authors.forename: L Dade
authors.initials: LD
authors.lastname: Lunsford
authors.forename: Ajay
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Niranjan
authors.forename: Amin
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Kassam
authors.forename: Aftab
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Khan
authors.forename: Devin
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Amin
authors.forename: Douglas
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Kondziolka
mesh_terms: D001706:Biopsy / Q000295:instrumentation; D001922:Brain Abscess / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery; D001927:Brain Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery*; D001932:Brain Neoplasms / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery; D020863:Central Nervous System Cysts / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery; D019723:Endoscopes; D004867:Equipment Design; D006801:Humans; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging / Q000295:instrumentation*; D008866:Microsurgery / Q000295:instrumentation; D038361:Neuronavigation / Q000295:instrumentation*; D012371:Robotics / Q000295:instrumentation; D013238:Stereotaxic Techniques / Q000295:instrumentation*; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed / Q000295:instrumentation*