title: Aripiprazole in combination with other antipsychotic drugs may worsen psychosis.
abstract: Aripiprazole is a new generation antipsychotic drug with a partial agonist effect on dopamine D2 and D3 receptors. We report the case of a schizophrenic patient whose symptoms worsened after adding aripiprazole to another antipsychotic drug (amisulpiride). The physiopathology of this process seems to be mediated through the dopaminergic effect of aripiprazole in hypodopaminergic environments, caused by the administration of antipsychotic drugs such as amisulpiride. Besides this, the chronic administration of neuroleptic drugs may induce a hypersensitivity to dopamine agonists. In this context, we consider that the dopaminergic effect of aripiprazole may have induced a worsening of psychotic symptoms. We conclude that clinicians should be cautious when adding aripiprazole to patients under treatment with dopamine antagonists with a high affinity for D2 and D3 receptors.
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychiatry, Hospital Puerta de Hierro, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Adan-Manes
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Garcia-Parajua
mesh_terms: D000077582:Amisulpride; D018726:Anti-Dyskinesia Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use; D014150:Antipsychotic Agents / Q000009:adverse effects* / Q000627:therapeutic use; D000068180:Aripiprazole; D001712:Biperiden / Q000627:therapeutic use; D004298:Dopamine / Q000502:physiology; D004359:Drug Therapy, Combination; D004409:Dyskinesia, Drug-Induced / Q000150:complications; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D010879:Piperazines / Q000009:adverse effects* / Q000627:therapeutic use; D011618:Psychotic Disorders / Q000150:complications* / Q000188:drug therapy*; D015363:Quinolones / Q000009:adverse effects* / Q000627:therapeutic use; D012563:Schizophrenia, Paranoid / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000523:psychology; D012565:Schizophrenic Psychology; D013469:Sulpiride / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000031:analogs & derivatives / Q000627:therapeutic use; D055815:Young Adult
chemical_list: D018726:Anti-Dyskinesia Agents; D014150:Antipsychotic Agents; D010879:Piperazines; D015363:Quinolones; D001712:Biperiden; D013469:Sulpiride; D000077582:Amisulpride; D000068180:Aripiprazole; D004298:Dopamine