title: [Mitochondrial D-Loop gene polymorphisms in the patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus].
abstract: Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and direct nucleotide sequencing were used to analyze the mitochondrial D-loop gene of 199 Zhejiang patients with T2DM and 102 controls and the relationship between D-Loop gene variations and the main clinical symptoms. The mitochondrial D-Loop gene was a hypervariable area and np73A-G, np263A-G, np16223C-T, and np16519T-C were four high variations, and 29 unreported new variations were found. np193A-G, np234A-G, and np16108C-T were related to diabetes mellitus with family history. These results showed that there are various forms of polymorphism in mitochondrial DNA D-Loop gene in a Zhejiang population, some of which are related to diabetes mellitus.
authors.affiliation: Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Medical Genetics, Wenzhou Medical College, Wenzhou, China. cfj68@163.com
authors.forename: Fang-Jian
authors.initials: FJ
authors.lastname: Chen
authors.forename: Hong
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Yu
authors.forename: Fan
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Fan
authors.forename: Jian-Xin
authors.initials: JX
authors.lastname: Lu
mesh_terms: D044466:Asian People / Q000235:genetics; D004272:DNA, Mitochondrial / Q000235:genetics*; D003924:Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / Q000235:genetics*; D020022:Genetic Predisposition to Disease / Q000235:genetics; D006801:Humans; D018895:Microsatellite Repeats / Q000235:genetics; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D016133:Polymerase Chain Reaction; D011110:Polymorphism, Genetic / Q000235:genetics*; D017422:Sequence Analysis, DNA
chemical_list: D004272:DNA, Mitochondrial