title: Public health research priorities in Europe seen by non-governmental organizations.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Public health research is concerned with population health, determinants of health, health systems research, health promotion, environmental health, health protection, disease prevention and research in other fields of public health. During the last decades, non-governmental organisations (NGOs) are more often entering the field of public health research. This paper presents results of work within SPHERE (Strengthening Public Health Research in Europe), a European Commission funded study aimed to gather information and produce knowledge on the state of public health research in Europe.
  
  
  METHODS
  A questionnaire survey was developed and conducted among NGOs enrolled in a database held by the European Public Health Alliance (EPHA). There were 80 replies, and the response rate for NGOs that were members of EPHA was 53%.
  
  
  RESULTS
  There were no significant statistical differences in the responses when analysed for three European groups ['old' member states (EU 15), accession members states in 2004 (EU 10) and EU-associated countries]. The NGOs reported a relatively large international experience, expressed by participation in international public health research, and more often practice work. The main research priorities reported were general public health, environmental health, ADHD, obesity, nutrition, tobacco control. NGOs showed low correlation between their work field and their proposed public health research priorities.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  There are growing numbers of NGOs in Europe concerned with public health. This survey indicates their interest also in public health research priorities.
authors.affiliation: University of Southern Denmark, Niels Bohrsvej 9-10, 6700 Esbjerg, Denmark. ggulis@health.sdu.dk
authors.forename: Gabriel
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Gulis
authors.forename: Lara
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Garrido-Herrero
authors.forename: Zuzana
authors.initials: Z
authors.lastname: Katreniakova
authors.forename: Gabrielle
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Harvey
authors.forename: Mark
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: McCarthy
mesh_terms: D001289:Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; D001294:Attitude to Health; D016208:Databases, Factual; D004782:Environmental Health; D005060:Europe; D006801:Humans; D007390:International Agencies / Q000458:organization & administration / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D008603:Mental Health; D020380:Needs Assessment / Q000145:classification / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D009765:Obesity; D009938:Organizations / Q000145:classification / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D011634:Public Health; D011639:Public Opinion; D012106:Research / Q000145:classification* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D014029:Tobacco Use Disorder