title: siRNA-mediated down-regulation of iASPP promotes apoptosis induced by etoposide and daunorubicin in leukemia cells expressing wild-type p53.
abstract: Oncoprotein inhibitory member of the ASPP family (iASPP) is a key inhibitor of tumor suppressor p53. Our previous study revealed that the expression of iASPP in acute leukemia (AL) patients was higher than that of normal control which implied that iASPP might play an important role in the pathogenesis and/or disease progression of AL. In this study, the iASPP expression was blocked by RNA interference (RNAi) in two leukemic cell lines, Nalm6 and K562, to explore the effects of iASPP on leukemia cells. The results indicated that down-regulation of endogenous iASPP increased p53-dependent apoptosis of leukemia cells. Thus, iASPP could be a molecular target in leukemia therapy.
authors.affiliation: State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin 300020, China.
authors.forename: Hang
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Liu
authors.forename: Min
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.forename: Shiyong
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Diao
authors.forename: Qing
authors.initials: Q
authors.lastname: Rao
authors.forename: Xinwei
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: Zhang
authors.forename: Haiyan
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Xing
authors.forename: Jianxiang
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Wang
mesh_terms: D000970:Antineoplastic Agents / Q000494:pharmacology*; D017209:Apoptosis / Q000187:drug effects / Q000235:genetics*; D001483:Base Sequence; D002455:Cell Division / Q000235:genetics; D045744:Cell Line, Tumor; D017931:DNA Primers; D003630:Daunorubicin / Q000494:pharmacology*; D015536:Down-Regulation; D005047:Etoposide / Q000494:pharmacology*; D006801:Humans; D047908:Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins / Q000235:genetics* / Q000378:metabolism; D007938:Leukemia / Q000378:metabolism / Q000473:pathology*; D012333:RNA, Messenger / Q000235:genetics; D034741:RNA, Small Interfering / Q000235:genetics*; D012097:Repressor Proteins; D016159:Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 / Q000378:metabolism*
chemical_list: D000970:Antineoplastic Agents; D017931:DNA Primers; D047908:Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; C119612:PPP1R13L protein, human; D012333:RNA, Messenger; D034741:RNA, Small Interfering; D012097:Repressor Proteins; D016159:Tumor Suppressor Protein p53; D005047:Etoposide; D003630:Daunorubicin