title: [Emergency Radiology layout].
abstract: The purpose of Radiologic Unit in Emergency is to reach diagnostic and therapeutic effectiveness in the best way and in less time possible. The Portable Ultrasound Device is an instrument necessary in Emergency Room and in ambulance/helicopter to evaluate the evidence of endoperitoneal bleeding. The CT is the radiologic methodic more fast that permits a complete evaluation of all body segments in traumatized patient in the famous "golden hour" after the trauma, therefore it would be placed in Emergency Area. The multislice CT brought to a reduction of morbidity and mortality, thanks to a quick acquisition, to a thin collimation, to a more spatial resolution and to an optimal vessel opacization, determining a saving of hospital global costs, therefore a reduction of percentage of not necessaries operations and permitting a more rapid diagnosis, obtaining a considerable reduction of waiting in Trauma Emergency Room with more rapid and aimed therapies and a consequent costs reduction. To satisfy a so wide question of radiologic exams necessaries devices are informatic systems completely connected between Radiology department and other departments. Main advantages of MR in Emergency are the use of non ionising radiations, the possibility to effect diffusion and perfusion studies and to evaluate spinal cord damage. Reduction of time of patient preparation and times of acquisition and elaboration of imagines by modern and performant devices is basic to make more rapid therapeutic decisions.
authors.affiliation: Dipartimento di Emergenza ed Accettazione, U.O. Diagnostica per Immagini, Università La Sapienza, Roma, Italia. emanuelecasciani@gmail.com
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Casciani
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Bertini
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Lanciotti
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Campagnano
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Valentini
authors.forename: M L
authors.initials: ML
authors.lastname: De Cicco
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Polettini
authors.forename: G F
authors.initials: GF
authors.lastname: Gualdi
mesh_terms: D004630:Emergencies; D006801:Humans; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging; D011859:Radiography / Q000379:methods / Q000592:standards; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed