title: [Information, knowledge, and perception of dengue risk in Argentina: two intervention experiments to generate local control strategies].
abstract: With the objectives of dengue prevention, health promotion, and action-based research, two experiments were conducted in pilot areas of Buenos Aires and Vicente López, Argentina. In each area, community, government, and non-governmental references were identified. The study included an entomological survey (with ovitraps), environmental survey (with field observations, interviews, and workshops), and social survey (using questionnaires, interviews, and meetings). Spaces for dialogue and collaboration were developed with the community, thereby spawning participatory activities and empowerment. Environmental reordering and reduction of mosquito breeding sites were promoted by: incorporation of environmental issues and vector-borne disease prevention into the school curricula; neighborhood workshops; training of environmental agents to transmit information and train peers; and planning community environmental projects. The households were visited, seeking to integrate the residents into their own community environmental diagnosis. There were significant differences between the pilot areas in knowledge and social practices, but not according to socioeconomic status. The schools and health promotion settings proved to be the main community reference for promoting healthy environmental practices.
authors.affiliation: Departamento de Ecología, Genética y Evolución, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina. nicolas@ege.fcen.uba.ar
authors.forename: Nicolas
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Schweigmann
authors.forename: Andrea
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Rizzotti
authors.forename: Gabriela
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Castiglia
authors.forename: Fabio
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Gribaudo
authors.forename: Edgardo
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Marcos
authors.forename: Nora
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Burroni
authors.forename: Gabriela
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Freire
authors.forename: Vanesa
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: D'Onofrio
authors.forename: Sara
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Oberlander
authors.forename: Héctor
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Schillaci
authors.forename: Sandra
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Gómez
authors.forename: Santiago
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Maldonado
authors.forename: Claudia
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Serrano
mesh_terms: D000330:Aedes / Q000254:growth & development*; D000818:Animals; D001118:Argentina; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D003256:Community Participation; D003715:Dengue / Q000517:prevention & control* / Q000635:transmission; D005260:Female; D006266:Health Education; D007722:Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; D006293:Health Promotion / Q000379:methods*; D006801:Humans; D007303:Insect Vectors / Q000254:growth & development*; D009111:Local Government; D008297:Male; D009032:Mosquito Control / Q000379:methods*; D012306:Risk; D012572:School Health Services