Sexual behaviors and attitudes and ethnic identity during college.
This study examined ethnic differences in sexual behaviors and attitudes, and associations between ethnic identity commitment and sexual behaviors and attitudes. African American (32%), Latino American (29%), and European American (39%) first-year college students (N = 434; 52% female) completed surveys about their sexual behaviors (number of partners, condom use, and alcohol use before intercourse) and attitudes (conservative attitudes, condom-related beliefs, and fear of AIDS) and ethnic identity commitment. Analyses of covariance and hierarchical linear regressions were performed. Among the three groups, Latino Americans reported riskier condom-related behaviors and attitudes, whereas European Americans were less fearful of AIDS. Ethnic identity commitment was a protective factor against risky attitudes regardless of ethnicity. For sexual behaviors, however, ethnic identity served as a protective factor only for European Americans. This study contributes to the understanding of adolescents' sexuality during college and the role of ethnic identity in their sexual experiences.
Espinosa-Hernández
Graciela
G
Department of Human Development and Family Studies, Pennsylvania State University, PA 16802, USA. mue105@psu.edu
Lefkowitz
Eva S
ES
D000293:Adolescent; D001741:Black or African American / Q000208:ethnology; D001290:Attitude / Q000208:ethnology*; D003625:Data Collection; D005260:Female; D006630:Hispanic or Latino / Q000208:ethnology; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D012725:Sexual Behavior / Q000208:ethnology*; D012933:Social Identification; D044465:White People / Q000208:ethnology; D055815:Young Adult