title: Lipoabdominoplasty without undermining.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  The classic abdominoplasty still provides the best aesthetic results, despite many advances in abdominoplasty techniques. However, this procedure is associated with a relatively high incidence of complications.
  
  
  OBJECTIVE
  A new technique is described that combines lipoplasty with traditional abdominoplasty without undermining of the abdominal flap.
  
  
  METHODS
  Lipoplasty proceeds from the region above the umbilicus to the flanks and the region below the umbilicus. The skin below the umbilical scar is resected as in classical abdominoplasty, but a thinner fatty layer with its connective tissue, lymphatic vessels, and blood vessels is preserved. Complementary lipoplasty is performed if necessary to remove excess fat.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The procedure results in an improved body shape, better accommodation of the abdominal flap, and a more youthful appearance of the abdomen with less scarring and no incidence of "dog ears" or major complications.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Lipoabdominoplasty without undermining enhances aesthetic results with fewer complications than traditional abdominal aesthetic surgery. Aesthetic Surg J 2001;21:518-526.).
authors.forename: O R
authors.initials: OR
authors.lastname: Saldanha
authors.forename: E B
authors.initials: EB
authors.lastname: Pinto
authors.forename: W N
authors.initials: WN
authors.lastname: Matos
authors.forename: R L
authors.initials: RL
authors.lastname: Lucon
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Magalhães
authors.forename: E M
authors.initials: EM
authors.lastname: Bello