title: [Regulatory effect of jianpi wenshen recipe in combining with chemotherapy on the blood level of estradiol in patients with lung cancer].
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To observe the regulatory effect of Jianpi Wenshen Recipe (JPWS), a Chinese herbal preparation for strengthening Pi and warming Shen, combined with chemotherapy on the level of estradiol (E2) in patients with mid-late non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), and to analyse the relationship between the changes of estradiol and tumor size.
  
  
  METHODS
  Fifty-one NSCLC patients were randomized into three groups: 16 cases in the JPWS group treated with JPWS alone, 18 cases in the test group treated with combined therapy of JPWS plus chemotherapy, and 17 cases in the chemotherapy group treated with chemotherapy alone, all were treated for 2 months. The changes of blood E2 level and tumor size before and after treatment were compared.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The disease control rate in the JPWS group and combined therapy group was 53.85% (7/13) and 80.00% (8/10), respectively, both were higher than that in the chemotherapy group (44.40%, 4/9), but the difference showed statistical insignificance (P > 0.05). E2 level was significantly lowered after treatment in the former two groups (all P < 0.05), and the change was in accordance with that of tumor size in 26 out of 31 patients (P < 0.01).
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  JPWS combined with chemthherapy can stabilize the tumor size and down-regulate E2 levelo, with the change of E2 correlated with that of tumor size in patients. Hence, decreasing E2 is one of the mechanisms for JPWS in treating lung cancer.
authors.affiliation: Shanghai Clinical Medicine Centre of Traditional Chinese Medicine Oncology, Tumor Department of Longhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai. lichunjie1997@hotmail.com
authors.forename: Chun-jie
authors.initials: CJ
authors.lastname: Li
authors.forename: Jia-xiang
authors.initials: JX
authors.lastname: Liu
authors.forename: Ling-shuang
authors.initials: LS
authors.lastname: Liu