title: Pulsed electromagnetic field therapy in plastic surgery.
abstract: Electrotherapy devices, used for decades to reduce pain and swelling following surgery, have undergone significant refinements and have been used successfully in rhytidectomy, liposculpture, laser resurfacing, brow lift, facial fat grafting, rhinoplasty, abdominoplasty, and breast surgery. The devices are currently available as wearable patches.
authors.forename: Brian M
authors.initials: BM
authors.lastname: Kinney