Aequorivita capsosiphonis sp. nov., isolated from the green alga Capsosiphon fulvescens, and emended description of the genus Aequorivita.
A marine bacterial strain, designated A71(T), was isolated from marine algae collected from the South Sea, Republic of Korea. Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences indicated that strain A71(T) belonged to the family Flavobacteriaceae and was closely related to Aequorivita antarctica SW49(T) (96.5 % sequence similarity). Cells of strain A71(T) were Gram-negative, aerobic, oxidase-negative, catalase-positive, yellow/orange-pigmented and non-motile. The major fatty acids were iso-C(15 : 0) (20.6 %), iso-C(17 : 1)omega9c (13.3 %), anteiso-C(15 : 0) (13.1 %), iso-C(17 : 0) 3-OH (12.7 %) and summed feature 3 (comprising iso-C(15 : 0) 2-OH and/or C(16 : 1)omega7c; 6.6 %). The DNA G+C content was 36.9 mol%. Several phenotypic characteristics served to differentiate the isolate from recognized members of the genus Aequorivita. Data from this polyphasic study clearly demonstrated that strain A71(T) represents a novel species of the genus Aequorivita. The name Aequorivita capsosiphonis sp. nov. is proposed, with strain A71(T) (=KCTC 22183(T) =JCM 15070(T)) as the type strain. In addition, an emended description of the genus Aequorivita is presented.
Park
Seong Chan
SC
Department of Biological Sciences, College of Life Sciences and Natural Resources, Sunchon National University, Suncheon 540-742, Republic of Korea.
Baik
Keun Sik
KS
Kim
Mi Sun
MS
Kim
Seon Suk
SS
Kim
Seok Ryel
SR
Oh
Myung-Joo
MJ
Kim
Duwoon
D
Bang
Byung-Ho
BH
Seong
Chi Nam
CN