Thermosensitive micelles based on folate-conjugated poly(N-vinylcaprolactam)-block-poly(ethylene glycol) for tumor-targeted drug delivery.
Thermosensitive PNVCL-b-PEG block copolymer coupled with folic acid was prepared as an anti-cancer drug carrier. This polymer self-assembled into stable micelles in aqueous solutions at above 33 degrees C. At 37 degrees C, the release profile of PNVCL-b-PEG-FA micelles showed a slower and more controlled release of the entrapped 5-FU than that at 25 degrees C. The blank and 5-FU-loaded PNVCL-b-PEG-FA micelles did not induce remarkable cytotoxicity against the EA.hy 926 human endothelial cell line; however, 5-FU-loaded PNVCL-b-PEG-FA micelles showed a cytotoxicity effect against 4T1 mouse mammary carcinoma cells due to the availability of loaded anti-cancer drugs delivered to the inside of the cancer cells by the folate-receptor-mediated endocytosis process.
Prabaharan
Mani
M
Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI 53211, USA.
Grailer
Jamison J
JJ
Steeber
Douglas A
DA
Gong
Shaoqin
S
D000818:Animals; D000970:Antineoplastic Agents / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D002209:Caprolactam / Q000031:analogs & derivatives* / Q000737:chemistry / Q000627:therapeutic use; D045744:Cell Line, Tumor; D004337:Drug Carriers / Q000737:chemistry / Q000493:pharmacokinetics; D016503:Drug Delivery Systems / Q000379:methods*; D004705:Endocytosis; D005492:Folic Acid / Q000737:chemistry* / Q000493:pharmacokinetics / Q000627:therapeutic use; D006801:Humans; D051379:Mice; D008823:Micelles; D011092:Polyethylene Glycols / Q000737:chemistry* / Q000627:therapeutic use; D011108:Polymers / Q000737:chemistry* / Q000627:therapeutic use; D013045:Species Specificity; D013696:Temperature
D000970:Antineoplastic Agents; D004337:Drug Carriers; D008823:Micelles; D011108:Polymers; C086861:poly-N-vinylcaprolactam; D011092:Polyethylene Glycols; D002209:Caprolactam; D005492:Folic Acid