Tensile bond strength between tooth-colored porcelain and sandblasted zirconia framework.
OBJECTIVE
The purpose of this study was to examine the bond strength between tooth-colored porcelain and sandblasted zirconia framework.


METHODS
The surfaces of zirconia specimens that had been cut into a size suitable for a bending test were sandblasted at three different pressures (0.2, 0.4 and 0.6MPa). The surface roughness of each specimen was measured and then a 3-point bending test was performed. After that, other zirconia specimens simulating a crown framework were fabricated and their surfaces were sandblasted. Three types of tooth-colored porcelain were fired onto the surface of those zirconia specimens, and the tensile bond strength between the two substances was examined.


RESULTS
When the sandblasting pressure was increased, the surface roughness of zirconia specimens tended to become, but the flexural strength remained unchanged. The specimens simulating a zirconia framework had a higher strength of bond when sandblasted at 0.4 or 0.6MPa than when blasted at 0.2MPa. The zirconia specimens sandblasted at a pressure of 0.4MPa had a bond strength to tooth-colored porcelain of 37.7-49.5MPa.


CONCLUSIONS
When sandblasted at a pressure of 0.4MPa, the zirconia specimens developed a strong bond with the tooth-colored porcelain, regardless of the type of porcelain.
Nakamura
Takashi
T
Department of Fixed Prosthodontics, Osaka University Graduate School of Dentistry, Suita, Osaka, Japan. tnakamur@dent.osaka-u.ac.jp
Wakabayashi
Kazumichi
K
Zaima
Chiaki
C
Nishida
Hisataka
H
Kinuta
Soichiro
S
Yatani
Hirofumi
H
D003442:Crowns; D001840:Dental Bonding; D003764:Dental Materials; D003776:Dental Porcelain; D003830:Denture, Partial, Fixed; D008422:Materials Testing; D013499:Surface Properties; D013718:Tensile Strength; D015040:Zirconium
D003764:Dental Materials; D003776:Dental Porcelain; D015040:Zirconium; C028541:zirconium oxide