[Effect of trihydroxybenzoic acid dimmer on induction of apoptosis of HL-60 cells].
Trihydroxybenzoic acid dimmer is an anti-tumor compound which is separated from water-caltrop. This study is aimed to investigate its anti-proliferation effect on HL-60 cells and the possible mechanism of inducing apoptosis. MTT assay was used to test HL-60 cells proliferation. The apoptosis, ROS levels and the mitochondrial membrane potential were detected by flow cytometry. Cytochrome c released from mitochondria to cytosol fraction was detected by Western blotting. The activity of Caspase-9 and Caspase-3 were measured by colorimetric method. It was found to inhibit HL-60 cells proliferation in a dose and time-dependent manner. Compared with control group, it caused the increase of ROS levels and a concomitant dissipation of the mitochondrial membrane potential and induced cytosolic accumulation of cytochrome c and activities Caspase-9 and Caspase-3. Therefore it can be concluded that mitochondrial-dependent pathways was involved in its induction of apoptosis of HL-60 cells.
Zhao
Wen-jing
WJ
School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China.
Niu
Feng-lan
FL
D000972:Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / Q000302:isolation & purification / Q000494:pharmacology; D017209:Apoptosis / Q000187:drug effects*; D053148:Caspase 3 / Q000378:metabolism; D053453:Caspase 9 / Q000378:metabolism; D045304:Cytochromes c / Q000378:metabolism*; D005638:Fruit / Q000737:chemistry; D005707:Gallic Acid / Q000302:isolation & purification / Q000494:pharmacology*; D018922:HL-60 Cells; D006801:Humans; D053078:Membrane Potential, Mitochondrial / Q000187:drug effects*; D008928:Mitochondria / Q000378:metabolism / Q000502:physiology; D010946:Plants, Medicinal / Q000737:chemistry; D017382:Reactive Oxygen Species / Q000378:metabolism*
D000972:Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic; D017382:Reactive Oxygen Species; D005707:Gallic Acid; D045304:Cytochromes c; D053148:Caspase 3; D053453:Caspase 9