Density matrix for the kink ground state of the ferromagnetic XXZ chain.
The exact expression for the density matrix of the kink ground state of the ferromagnetic XXZ chain is obtained. Utilizing this, we exactly calculate various correlation functions such as the longitudinal and transverse spin-spin correlation functions, and the ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic string formation probabilities. The asymptotic behaviors of these correlation functions are also analyzed. As a consequence, we find that the spin-spin correlation functions decay exponentially for large distances, while the string formation probabilities exhibit Gaussian decay for large strings. We also evaluate the entanglement entropy, which shows interesting behaviors due to the lack of the translational invariance of the state.
Motegi
Kohei
K
Institute of physics, University of Tokyo, Komaba 3-8-1, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8902, Japan. motegi@gokutan.c.u-tokyo.ac.jp
Sakai
Kazumitsu
K