title: Improved awareness of Pap smear may not affect its use in Nigeria: a case study of female medical practitioners in Enugu, southeastern Nigeria.
abstract: Improved awareness of Pap test by Nigerian women may not necessarily increase its use. This hypothesis was tested using female medical practitioners in Enugu state, Nigeria. They were expected to be advocates of disease screening and therefore should lead by example. All respondents were aware of the Pap smear but only 18% had used it. The mean frequency of Pap smear was 1.8+/-1.2 (range 1-5). Repeat Pap tests were observed only among respondents that had screened as routine. The majority (32%) of those who never screened for cervical cancer had no reason. There may be more to the use of Pap smear among women in Nigeria than its awareness.
authors.affiliation: Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital (UNTH), Enugu, 400001, Nigeria. dyme72@yahoo.com
authors.forename: Cyril C
authors.initials: CC
authors.lastname: Dim
authors.forename: Esther
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Ekwe
authors.forename: Theresa
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Madubuko
authors.forename: Ngozi R
authors.initials: NR
authors.lastname: Dim
authors.forename: Hyginus U
authors.initials: HU
authors.lastname: Ezegwui
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D055088:Early Detection of Cancer / Q000379:methods*; D005260:Female; D017408:Guidelines as Topic; D007722:Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; D006801:Humans; D008403:Mass Screening / Q000379:methods*; D008875:Middle Aged; D009549:Nigeria; D065006:Papanicolaou Test; D010822:Physicians, Women / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D010818:Practice Patterns, Physicians' / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D002583:Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000517:prevention & control; D014626:Vaginal Smears / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D055815:Young Adult