title: Changes in implicit and explicit measures of ego functions and distress among two eating disorder subgroups: outcomes of integrative treatment.
abstract: The study examined changes in ego functions and mental distress among eating disorder (ED) adolescent inpatients following integrative treatment. Participants included 31 restricting anorexia nervosa and 25 bingeing/purging spectrum ED inpatients. Rorschach Comprehensive System (CS; Exner, 2003) and self-report measures were administered on admission and discharge. We found that improvement in ego functions, mental distress and ED symptomatology occurred in both ED groups at discharge. Nevertheless, the two ED subgroups exhibited different configurations of change as well as varying patterns of relations between changes in mental distress and ego functions and improvement in ED symptoms. These data further indicate that the restricting and bingeing/purging patients may require different treatment approaches.
authors.affiliation: Safra Children's Hospital, Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Israel. Lilyrot@attglobal.net
authors.forename: Lily
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Rothschild
authors.forename: Liza
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Lacoua
authors.forename: Daniel
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Stein
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000856:Anorexia Nervosa / Q000523:psychology / Q000628:therapy; D015992:Body Mass Index; D052018:Bulimia Nervosa / Q000523:psychology / Q000628:therapy; D000529:Complementary Therapies / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D004532:Ego; D001068:Feeding and Eating Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000523:psychology* / Q000628:therapy*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007297:Inpatients / Q000523:psychology*; D010343:Patient Admission; D010351:Patient Discharge; D010555:Personality Inventory; D011569:Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; D012649:Self Concept; D013315:Stress, Psychological / Q000628:therapy*; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D016896:Treatment Outcome