title: Improvements of knowledge and perception towards HIV/AIDS among secondary school students after two hours talk.
abstract: Malaysia is confronted with an increasing incidence of HIV and AIDS among adolescents and young adults. The effectiveness of various programs offered to school going teenagers is unknown. The objective of this study is to measure the effectiveness of two hours talk on sex education offered by a non governmental organization (NGO) in improving youngsters' knowledge and perception towards HIV and AIDS. A cross sectional study was conducted among the adolescent students from a secondary school in Ipoh, Perak, a province of Malaysia. A total of 182 students participated in the study. A standard questionnaire consisting of demographic data, knowledge and perception towards HIV/ADIS were distributed before (pre-test) and after the intervention (post-test). Performance of participants was compared to establish the effectiveness of the intervention. Our findings suggests that there was a significant increase in participants' knowledge and perception after the intervention (p = 0.000). Knowledge improvement was found in both genders however, improvement in perception was higher among female students. Interestingly, 80% of participants disagree that sexual education will encourage sex among youngsters. NGOs are playing a supplementary role in providing sex education programs in schools. This program although of short duration but it is effective in enhancing adolescence awareness about HIV/AIDS.
authors.affiliation: Obstetrics and Gynecology, Royal College of Medicine, Perak, University of Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Jahanfar
authors.forename: A W
authors.initials: AW
authors.lastname: Lim
authors.forename: M A
authors.initials: MA
authors.lastname: Loh
authors.forename: A G
authors.initials: AG
authors.lastname: Yeoh
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Charles
mesh_terms: D000163:Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome / Q000517:prevention & control*; D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D005260:Female; D015658:HIV Infections / Q000517:prevention & control*; D006801:Humans; D019359:Knowledge; D008297:Male; D010465:Perception; D012736:Sex Education