title: Temporal and spatial expression patterns of nine Arabidopsis genes encoding Jumonji C-domain proteins.
abstract: Diverse posttranslational modifications of histones, such as acetylation and methylation, play important roles in controlling gene expression. Histone methylation in particular is involved in a broad range of biological processes, including heterochromatin formation, X-chromosome inactivation, genomic imprinting, and transcriptional regulation. Recently, it has been demonstrated that proteins containing the Jumonji (Jmj) C domain can demethylate histones. In Arabidopsis, twenty-one genes encode JmjC domain-containing proteins, which can be clustered into five clades. To address the biological roles of the Arabidopsis genes encoding JmjC-domain proteins, we analyzed the temporal and spatial expression patterns of nine genes. RT-PCR analyses indicate all nine Arabidopsis thaliana Jmj (AtJmj) genes studied are actively expressed in various tissues. Furthermore, studies of transgenic plants harboring AtJmj::beta-glucuronidase fusion constructs reveal that these nine AtJmj genes are expressed in a developmentally and spatially regulated manner.
authors.affiliation: School of Biological Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.
authors.forename: Eun-Hye
authors.initials: EH
authors.lastname: Hong
authors.forename: Young-Min
authors.initials: YM
authors.lastname: Jeong
authors.forename: Jee-Youn
authors.initials: JY
authors.lastname: Ryu
authors.forename: Richard M
authors.initials: RM
authors.lastname: Amasino
authors.forename: Bosl
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Noh
authors.forename: Yoo-Sun
authors.initials: YS
authors.lastname: Noh
mesh_terms: D017360:Arabidopsis / Q000201:enzymology / Q000235:genetics* / Q000254:growth & development; D018507:Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; D018506:Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; D010089:Oxidoreductases, N-Demethylating / Q000096:biosynthesis / Q000235:genetics*; D010802:Phylogeny; D010940:Plant Proteins / Q000096:biosynthesis / Q000235:genetics*; D030821:Plants, Genetically Modified; D017434:Protein Structure, Tertiary; D020133:Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
chemical_list: D010940:Plant Proteins; D010089:Oxidoreductases, N-Demethylating