Electrochemical performance of nanocrystalline SnO2-carbon nanotube composites as anode in lithium-ion cells.
SnO2-carbon nanotube composites were prepared by chemical treatment of tin chloride salt mixed with carbon nanotubes, followed by heat-treatment at high temperature. Nanosize SnO2 particles were formed and embedded in a carbon nanotube matrix. TEM and HRTEM observation confirmed the homogeneous distribution of SnO2 nanoparticles. SnO2-carbon nanotube anodes demonstrated high lithium storage capacity and stable cyclability, which could be attributed to the nanosize SnO2 crystals and the formation of carbon nanotube networks in the electrode.
Yao
J
J
Institute for Superconducting and Electronic Materials, University of Wollongong, New South Wales 2522, Australia.
Park
J S
JS
Konstantinov
K
K
Wang
G X
GX
Ahn
J H
JH
Wang
Jiazhao
J
Liu
H K
HK