U.K. linesmen's experience of microshocks on HV overhead lines.
Linesmen working on high voltage equipment occasionally report unpleasant discharges from equipment. The sensation is known as microshocks, which result from capacitive coupling of the linesmen to high voltage sources and subsequent discharging when in very close proximity to grounded objects. Often, this is just an annoyance, but the levels can become such that work has to cease. Microshocks are unpredictable, and therefore, planning maintenance work around them has not been possible. A survey has been developed to investigate and quantify different factors that may have a direct influence on the frequency and intensity of discharges. Transmission line workers (N = 102) from England and Wales participated in the survey and provided details of personal body characteristics as well as their experiences of microshocks. Survey results suggest a correlation between body mass index and certain work activities to the likelihood of a person experiencing microshocks, and their severity. Higher body mass index reduces the likelihood of experiencing painful microshocks. Climbing lattice towers adjacent to energized conductors is the area most associated with the phenomenon. Microshock incidents have increased or are occurring at the same rate as 5 years ago. Results presented will aid the development of policy statements and mitigation techniques that minimize linesmen's exposure to microshocks. [Supplementary materials are available for this article. Go to the publisher's online edition of the Journal of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene for the following free supplemental resources: a PDF file containing survey questions.].
Ahmed
Y
Y
School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, The University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Rowland
S M
SM
D000328:Adult; D015992:Body Mass Index; D025802:Electric Capacitance; D004559:Electric Wiring; D006801:Humans; D016273:Occupational Exposure / Q000032:analysis*; D012307:Risk Factors; D006113:United Kingdom; D014887:Weather