[Dyslipidemia in uremic patients at the National Hospital of Donka-Conakry].
The prevalence of the dyslipidemia is higher at the patients in chronic renal failure (CRF) than in the general population. The objective of this study was to determine the prevalence and the lipidic anomalies among uraemic patients and to evaluate the others associated factors of cardiovascular risk. The study was descriptive with prospective recruitment (November 2004-June 2005); concerned 60 patients having an advanced chronic renal failure whose calculated clearance of creatinin was lower than 30 ml/mn as well as the hemodialysed patients. The lipidic disturbances on the whole 9/16 dialysed (56%) and 31 uraermia /44 were not dialysed (70%). This majority triglyceride dyslipidemia comprised 8 cases of hypertriglyceridemia in the group of dialysed patients against 19 in the group of not dialysed; 1 case of mixed hyperlipidemia against 6 cases and 4 cases of hypercholesterolemia HDL in the non dialysed group with 1 case of HDL low cholesterol. The patients with dyslipidemia were 4 females (25%) and 5 males (31%) among dialysed group; and of 13 female (29%) and 18 male (41%) among not dialysed. The average age was of 54.3 +/- 0.7 years for dialysed against the 46.6 +/- 0.2 years for the dyslipidémia in the non dialysed. Among others factors of cardiovascular risk, the arterial high blood pressure was noted at 9 dialysed patient's dyslipidémia and 20 case / 31 to the not dialysed dyslipidémia; and the diabetes was observed in 1 and 3 cases respectively. The addiction to smoking was noted in both groups except at the dialysis patients not dyalipidémiques.
M L
ML
Kaba
M
M
Diakite
A O
AO
Bah
I S
IS
Sylla
I
I
Cherif
A
A
Tolno
A M
AM
Soumah
J B
JB
Kantambadouno
Y I
YI
Toure
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D002648:Child; D050171:Dyslipidemias / Q000150:complications*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007676:Kidney Failure, Chronic / Q000150:complications* / Q000628:therapy; D008297:Male; D008302:Mali; D008875:Middle Aged; D011446:Prospective Studies; D006435:Renal Dialysis; D014511:Uremia / Q000150:complications*; D055815:Young Adult