Ankle clonus and wakeup tests during posterior spinal fusion: correlation with bispectral index.
Tobias
Joseph D
JD
Department of Anesthesiology, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65212, USA. tobiasj@health.missouri.edu
Hoernschemeyer
Daniel G
DG
Anderson
John T
JT
D000293:Adolescent; D000775:Anesthesia, Spinal; D000843:Ankle Joint / Q000502:physiology*; D004569:Electroencephalography / Q000379:methods*; D019054:Evoked Potentials, Motor; D005073:Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007431:Intraoperative Complications / Q000175:diagnosis; D008297:Male; D016343:Monitoring, Intraoperative / Q000379:methods*; D009068:Movement; D011237:Predictive Value of Tests; D012018:Reflex; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D013119:Spinal Cord Injuries / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology / Q000503:physiopathology; D013123:Spinal Fusion / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000379:methods*; D014851:Wakefulness