Nonattentional effects of nonpredictive central cues.
Recent evidence suggests that nonpredictive gaze, hand, arrow, and peripheral cues elicit shifts of reflexive attention. In the present article, we address whether these cues also influence the decision criterion in a go/no-go task. Nonpredictive central gaze and hand cues pointed toward or away from the location of an imminent target. Responses to the targets were faster, and false alarm errors were more frequent, when cues pointed toward the target than when they were directed away from it. Although a similar pattern was observed with nonpredictive arrow cues, it was not seen with nonpredictive peripheral cues. These results suggest that nonpredictive central cues not only affect attention, but also bias decision processes.
Department of Psychology, Saint Mary's University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada. jason.ivanoff@smu.ca
Jason
J
Ivanoff
Wafa
W
Saoud
D001245:Association Learning; D001288:Attention; D003463:Cues; D003657:Decision Making; D004192:Discrimination, Psychological; D006801:Humans; D007266:Inhibition, Psychological; D009949:Orientation; D010364:Pattern Recognition, Visual; D011597:Psychomotor Performance; D013561:Symbolism