Performance of different work clothing types for reducing skin exposure to pesticides during open field treatment.
The aim of this study was to estimate the performance of different work clothing types for reducing skin exposure to five pesticides (azinphos-methyl, terbutylazine, alachlor, dimethoate, and dicamba) in field distribution by tractor equipped with boom sprayer. Performance was assessed by measuring the penetration factors of different types of work clothing. The results show that the protection offered by personal protective equipment (PPE) was always >97%, whereas the performance of cotton garments ranged from 84.1% to 92.5%. The different cotton garments differed significantly in their permeability, and the upper part of the body was the anatomical region showing the greatest values of the penetration factors. These results confirm the necessity of using PPE properly to minimise dermal exposure to pesticides.
Dipartimento di Scienze di Sanità Pubblica G. Sanarelli, Università di Roma La Sapienza, Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, Rome, Italy.
Carmela
C
Protano
Maurizio
M
Guidotti
Matteo
M
Vitali
D000383:Agriculture; D003020:Clothing; D006801:Humans; D016273:Occupational Exposure / Q000032:analysis* / Q000517:prevention & control*; D010575:Pesticides / Q000032:analysis*; D011481:Protective Clothing / Q000145:classification*; D012869:Skin Absorption
D010575:Pesticides