title: Pedal presentation of metastatic invasive squamous cell carcinoma of the bladder.
abstract: Squamous cell carcinoma is a malignant tumor of the squamous epithelium and can occur in many different organs. We present a case of a 61-year-old veteran with metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the bladder with distal metastasis to the middle phalanx of the fourth toe, which is a rare occurrence in the literature.
authors.affiliation: Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Rehabilitation, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL, USA. Kduxdpm@gmail.com
authors.forename: Katherine E
authors.initials: KE
authors.lastname: Dux
authors.forename: Ronald A
authors.initials: RA
authors.lastname: Sage
authors.forename: Sean P
authors.initials: SP
authors.lastname: Gocke
mesh_terms: D001859:Bone Neoplasms / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000556:secondary* / Q000628:therapy; D002294:Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000556:secondary* / Q000628:therapy; D003131:Combined Modality Therapy; D017809:Fatal Outcome; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009361:Neoplasm Invasiveness; D050277:Toe Phalanges / Q000473:pathology*; D001749:Urinary Bladder Neoplasms / Q000473:pathology* / Q000628:therapy