title: Large pedunculated fibrovascular polyp of oesophagus in a young woman.
abstract: A 25-year-old female patient with a history of progressive dysphagia of one year duration was detected to have intraluminal polypoidal mass in the oesophagus on barium contrast study and computed tomography. Direct laryngoscopy and flexible endoscopy confirmed the origin from pharyngo-oesophageal junction. Lateral cervical oesophagotomy and excision of a polypoidal mass of 15x6.5x3 cm size was done. Histopathology revealed fibrovascular polyp (FVP) arising from submucosa of oesophagus. FVP is a benign tumour-like condition which can attain an enormous size inside the lumen of the oesophagus. It predisposes the patient to aspiration due to incomplete vocal cord adduction and asphyxia due to possible laryngeal inlet block and thus, threatening life. Complete surgical excision through lateral oesophagotomy is the standard treatment and provides cure in the majority of cases.
authors.affiliation: Department of Surgical Disciplines, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi 110029, India.
authors.forename: Roman
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Dutta
authors.forename: Arvind
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Kumar
authors.forename: Kumud Kumar
authors.initials: KK
authors.lastname: Handa
authors.forename: Amit Kumar
authors.initials: AK
authors.lastname: Dinda
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D001466:Barium Sulfate; D003287:Contrast Media; D003680:Deglutition Disorders / Q000209:etiology* / Q000601:surgery; D004938:Esophageal Neoplasms / Q000150:complications / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000601:surgery; D016629:Esophagectomy; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007442:Intubation, Intratracheal; D007828:Laryngoscopy; D011127:Polyps / Q000150:complications / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000601:surgery; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed; D014140:Tracheotomy; D016896:Treatment Outcome
chemical_list: D003287:Contrast Media; D001466:Barium Sulfate