Pathway to social justice: research on human rights and gender-based violence in a Rwandan refugee cAMP.
Gender-based violence persists in postconflict settings. Implementing an ethnographic study with Congolese refugees in Rwanda, we investigated community perspectives on justice and human rights. As core concepts, participants described the right to equal value as human beings and the corresponding responsibility to respect human rights as the basis for justice. Three factors that impede human rights include cultural ideology, social distance, and lack of a rights-enabling environment. Men described gender similarities while women emphasized gender differences in human rights. Ecological perspectives and rights-based approaches to achieving social justice seem warranted.
Pavlish
Carol
C
School of Nursing, University of California, Los Angeles, 700 Tiverton Ave, Box 956918, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA. cpavlish@sonnet.ucla.edu
Ho
Anita
A
D000884:Anthropology, Cultural; D001294:Attitude to Health / Q000208:ethnology*; D019058:Community Networks; D005190:Family / Q000208:ethnology; D005260:Female; D017144:Focus Groups; D005783:Gender Identity; D007722:Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; D006301:Health Services Needs and Demand; D045809:Human Rights Abuses / Q000208:ethnology / Q000517:prevention & control* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D006801:Humans; D007857:Leadership; D008297:Male; D015404:Nursing Methodology Research; D011209:Power, Psychological; D012036:Refugees / Q000523:psychology* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D012432:Rwanda; D012935:Social Justice; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D014754:Violence / Q000208:ethnology / Q000517:prevention & control* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D035862:Vulnerable Populations / Q000208:ethnology / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D016387:Women's Health / Q000208:ethnology*