title: Later that night: descending alcohol intoxication and men's sexual arousal.
abstract: Although men often have sex when intoxicated, basic questions remain about how alcohol affects erection. It may depend on whether blood alcohol level is ascending or descending and whether the situation calls for maximizing or suppressing erection.
  
  
  OBJECTIVE
  To evaluate whether descending intoxication affects erection when men are instructed to maximize or suppress arousal.
  
  
  METHODS
  Seventy-eight heterosexual men were randomized to intoxication (descending from .08% vs. no alcohol) and arousal instruction (maximize vs. suppress) conditions. Response to erotica was examined using penile plethysmography.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Compared to similarly instructed sober men, intoxicated men instructed to maximize exhibited less erection yet reported greater effort to maximize. Interestingly, intoxicated men instructed to suppress exhibited more erection than those instructed to maximize. In general, however, observed effects were modest.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Findings suggest there is no simple answer regarding how alcohol affects sexual arousal. Descending intoxication, depending on context, appears to affect erection capacity and control.
authors.affiliation: University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA. bgeorge@u.washington.edu
authors.forename: William H
authors.initials: WH
authors.lastname: George
authors.forename: Kelly
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Cue Davis
authors.forename: Trevor J
authors.initials: TJ
authors.lastname: Schraufnagel
authors.forename: Jeanette
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Norris
authors.forename: Julia R
authors.initials: JR
authors.lastname: Heiman
authors.forename: Rebecca L
authors.initials: RL
authors.lastname: Schacht
authors.forename: Susan A
authors.initials: SA
authors.lastname: Stoner
authors.forename: Kelly F
authors.initials: KF
authors.lastname: Kajumulo
mesh_terms: D000435:Alcoholic Intoxication; D001143:Arousal / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000502:physiology; D007172:Erectile Dysfunction / Q000139:chemically induced*; D000431:Ethanol / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D006801:Humans; D007989:Libido / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology; D008297:Male; D010410:Penile Erection / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000502:physiology; D010991:Plethysmography; D012016:Reference Values; D012039:Regional Blood Flow; D018570:Risk Assessment; D013997:Time Factors; D055815:Young Adult
chemical_list: D000431:Ethanol