title: Synthesis, characterization, and adsorption properties of phenolic hydroxyl group modified hyper-cross-linked polymeric adsorbent.
abstract: A kind of phenolic hydroxyl group modified hyper-cross-linked polymeric adsorbent HJ-02 was prepared from macroporous crosslinked chloromethylated styrene-divinylbenzene copolymers by Friedel-Crafts post-cross-linked reaction and esterified reaction. Its chemical structure and pore structure were characterized by chemical analysis, infrared spectroscopy, and N(2) adsorption-desorption experiments. It was thereafter applied to adsorb p-aminobenzoic acid in aqueous solution for its potential application in separation and purification. The p-aminobenzoic acid aqueous solution, pH unadjusted, was the optimum for the adsorption and the salinity posed a positive effect. The adsorption dynamic curves obeyed the pseudo-second-order rate equation and the adsorption was controlled by an intraparticle diffusion model. The adsorption enthalpy was calculated to be negative and decreased with the increase of the p-aminobenzoic acid uptake. The surface character of HJ-02 resin was described with function of the adsorption enthalpy by Do's model and the result indicated that it exhibited surface energy heterogeneity.
authors.affiliation: College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China. xiaomeijiangou@yahoo.com.cn
authors.forename: Jianhan
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Huang
authors.forename: Xiaomei
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.forename: Xing
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: Deng
mesh_terms: D000327:Adsorption; D006863:Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; D009994:Osmolar Concentration; D010636:Phenols / Q000737:chemistry*; D011108:Polymers / Q000737:chemistry*; D013055:Spectrophotometry, Infrared; D013816:Thermodynamics
chemical_list: D010636:Phenols; D011108:Polymers