Collaborated death: an exploration of the Swiss model of assisted suicide for its potential to enhance oversight and demedicalize the dying process.
Death, like many social problems, has become medicalized. In response to this medicalization, physician-assisted suicide (PAS) has emerged as one alternative among many at the end of life. And although the practice is currently legal in the states of Oregon and Washington, opponents still argue that PAS is unethical, is inconsistent with a physician's role, and cannot be effectively regulated. In comparison, Switzerland, like Oregon, permits PAS, but unlike Oregon, non-physicians and private organizations play a significant role in assisted death. Could the Swiss model be the answer? The following essay explores the Swiss model of assisted suicide for its potential to enhance the regulation of PAS, reduce physician involvement, and perhaps demedicalize the way we die.
Ziegler
Stephen J
SJ
Division Public & Environmental Affairs, Indiana University-Purdue University, Fort Wayne, USA.
D001293:Attitude to Death; D003219:Confidentiality; D033161:Government Regulation; D006801:Humans; D019221:Mandatory Reporting; D017146:Models, Organizational; D009922:Oregon; D012297:Right to Die / Q000941:ethics / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence*; D017236:Suicide, Assisted / Q000941:ethics / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence*; D013557:Switzerland