title: [Alcohol and illicit drug use and its influence on the sexual behavior of teenagers from Minas Gerais State, Brazil].
abstract: This article summarizes the findings of a survey including 5,981 students from public schools in Minas Gerais State, Brazil. The analysis assessed the influence of drug use on sexual practices. Among the boys engaged in relationships with casual partners who stated having used illicit drugs, 55.7% reported consistent condom use, as compared to 65.4% among those not reporting such habits. Among boys engaged in relationships with stable partners who reported illicit drug use, consistent condom use was reported by 42.7%, versus 64.1% among those not reporting such habits. In the subgroup of boys engaged in stable relationships who did not report illicit drug use, consistent condom use was less frequent among those that used alcohol/cigarettes, compared to those who did not drink or smoke (60.7% vs. 71.1%). Girls were less likely than boys to use condoms consistently, regardless of the nature of their relationships, without a noticeable influence of drug use. Policies to prevent drug abuse, sexually transmitted diseases, and unplanned pregnancy should be fully integrated.
authors.affiliation: Instituto de Comunicação e Informação Científica e Tecnológica, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil. nbertoni@cict.fiocruz.br
authors.forename: Neilane
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Bertoni
authors.forename: Francisco I
authors.initials: FI
authors.lastname: Bastos
authors.forename: Maeve Brito de
authors.initials: MB
authors.lastname: Mello
authors.forename: Maria Yolanda
authors.initials: MY
authors.lastname: Makuch
authors.forename: Maria Helena de
authors.initials: MH
authors.lastname: Sousa
authors.forename: Maria José
authors.initials: MJ
authors.lastname: Osis
authors.forename: Anibal
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Faúndes
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000294:Adolescent Behavior / Q000523:psychology*; D000428:Alcohol Drinking / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000517:prevention & control / Q000523:psychology*; D001938:Brazil / Q000453:epidemiology; D016009:Chi-Square Distribution; D002648:Child; D017280:Condoms / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D013287:Illicit Drugs; D008297:Male; D011247:Pregnancy; D011253:Pregnancy in Adolescence / Q000517:prevention & control; D012309:Risk-Taking; D012737:Sex Factors; D012725:Sexual Behavior; D012747:Sexual Partners; D012749:Sexually Transmitted Diseases / Q000517:prevention & control; D019966:Substance-Related Disorders / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000517:prevention & control / Q000523:psychology*; D055815:Young Adult
chemical_list: D013287:Illicit Drugs