Multifocal haemangioma with extracutaneous involvement associated with hypergalactosaemia.
Neonatal haemangiomatosis, characterized by multiple haemangiomas, is a rare disease that develops during the neonatal period with or without visceral involvement. We report a 1-month-old Japanese boy with multifocal haemangiomas with extracutaneous involvement. A haemangioma on his left lower eyelid, present at birth, increased in size during the first postnatal month and more lesions developed during the same period. Neonatal mass screening showed hypergalactosaemia. Laboratory investigations found raised total bile acid and ammonia. Computed tomography and abdominal ultrasonography studies showed multiple hepatic haemangiomas and intrahepatic portovenous shunts. The child's cutaneous and hepatic haemangiomas disappeared spontaneously with normalization of laboratory data, and galactose accumulation improved with the feeding of lactose-free milk. There were no complications and the child has had no recurrence of the symptoms. Our case implies a possible association of multiple haemangioma and hypergalactosaemia, suggesting the necessity for visceral investigation.
Uchida
Y
Y
Department of Dermatology, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima, Japan. uchi-y@m2.kufm.kagoshima-u.ac.jp
Takeda
K
K
Tada
K
K
Nakamura
M
M
Kanekura
T
T
D005142:Eyelid Neoplasms / Q000175:diagnosis; D005693:Galactosemias / Q000150:complications*; D006391:Hemangioma / Q000175:diagnosis; D006801:Humans; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D008113:Liver Neoplasms / Q000175:diagnosis; D008297:Male; D009365:Neoplasm Regression, Spontaneous; D009378:Neoplasms, Multiple Primary / Q000175:diagnosis; D012878:Skin Neoplasms / Q000175:diagnosis; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed; D018615:Ultrasonography, Doppler, Color