title: Bilateral patellar Köhler's disease in an eleven-year-old child with growth retardation: a case report.
abstract: Osteochondrosis of the primary ossification centre of the patella (Köhler's disease) has been reported as a rare cause of anterior knee pain in children between 5 and 9 years of age. The aetiology remains unclear. This is the first case report presenting a late bilateral patellar osteochondrosis with unilateral involvement of the proximal pole in an 11-year old boy with documented growth retardation. This case highlights the importance to thoroughly investigate young patients with patellar osteochondrosis for growth retardation. This case might indicate that growth retardation rather than growth spurt is an important aetiological factor of osteochondrosis.
authors.affiliation: Catholic University Hospitals, Leuven, Belgium. kristoff.corten@uz.kuleuven.ac.be
authors.forename: Kristoff
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Corten
authors.forename: Hilde
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Vandenneucker
authors.forename: Guy
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Molenaers
authors.forename: Johan
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Bellemans
authors.forename: Pierre
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Moens
mesh_terms: D002648:Child; D006130:Growth Disorders / Q000150:complications*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D055034:Osteochondrosis / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000209:etiology*; D010329:Patella / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D011859:Radiography