title: Antegrade deligation of iatrogenic distal ureteric obstruction utilising a high pressure balloon dilatation technique.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Iatrogenic trauma is the leading cause of ureteric injury with an incidence in abdominal and pelvic surgery varying between 0.4 and 2.5%.
  
  
  METHODS
  We report a case of ureteric obstruction caused by a haemostatic clip. There was associated rupture of the ureter proximal to the clip with intra-peritoneal leakage of urine. The patient was unfit for surgery and was managed by a novel procedure of endoluminal balloon deligation.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Ureteric injuries are rare but potentially serious complications. They require prompt diagnosis and management depends on the patients' clinical condition, extent of injury and interval from injury to diagnosis. We have successfully demonstrated a new technique to treat ureteric obstruction caused by a haemostatic clip with associated ureteral rupture in a patient unfit for surgery.
authors.affiliation: Department of Surgery, South Infirmary Victoria University Hospital, Cork, Ireland. simonrajendran@gmail.com
authors.forename: Simon
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Rajendran
authors.forename: Philip
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Hodgnett
authors.forename: Deirdre
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: O'Hanlon
authors.forename: Andrew
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Curtain
authors.forename: Micheal
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Murphy
mesh_terms: D002404:Catheterization / Q000379:methods*; D005260:Female; D006489:Hemostatic Techniques / Q000009:adverse effects; D006801:Humans; D007813:Laparotomy / Q000009:adverse effects; D008026:Ligation / Q000009:adverse effects; D008875:Middle Aged; D018200:Mixed Tumor, Mullerian / Q000601:surgery; D015607:Stents; D014517:Ureteral Obstruction / Q000209:etiology / Q000628:therapy*; D014594:Uterine Neoplasms / Q000601:surgery