[Body image disorders and other psychiatric symptoms in aesthetic plastic surgery].
OBJECTIVE
The aim of our study has been to investigate the presence of alterations of body image and psychiatric symptoms in a sample of patients candidates to participate in cosmetic surgery.


METHODS
It has been recruited 56 outpatients (M=12; F=44) of mean age of 37, 55 years (ds 13.31) consecutively afferent to the Plastic Surgery Ward at the University of L'Aquila. All patients were Plastic Surgery candidates. They have been evaluated by administration of the following instruments: Self-Report Symptom Inventory-Revised (SCL-90) and the Body Uneasiness Test (BUT).


RESULTS
The sample was divided into two groups in order to BUT positivity (33.92% positive versus 66.02% negative). Both groups have showed statistically significant differences (p < 0.01) in all SCL-90 dimensions moreover the BUT positive patients have showed greater scores in all SCL-90 dimensions than BUT negative patients.


CONCLUSIONS
Our data indicate the high prevalence of body image disorders and the presence of other psychiatric symptoms in Plastic Surgery patients.


CONCLUSIONS
Our study confirm the importance of psychiatric evaluation in those patients. Therefore, a liaison between Psychiatric Service and Plastic Surgery is needed and the consequent psychiatric evaluation results essential to give indications for complete surgical cosmetic procedures.
Pollice
Rocco
R
Cattedra di Psichiatria, Dipartimento di Scienze della Salute, S.M.L.E, Università degli Studi dell'Aquila. rocco.pollice@cc.univaq.it
Giuliani
Maurizio
M
Bianchini
Valeria
V
Zoccali
Giovanni
G
Tomassini
Annarita
A
Casacchia
Massimo
M
Roncone
Rita
R
D000328:Adult; D001828:Body Image; D005260:Female; D006785:Hospitals, University; D006801:Humans; D007558:Italy / Q000453:epidemiology; D008297:Male; D001523:Mental Disorders / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000523:psychology*; D008875:Middle Aged; D015995:Prevalence; D011569:Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; D011788:Quality of Life; D019651:Plastic Surgery Procedures / Q000523:psychology*; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D012649:Self Concept; D012647:Self-Assessment; D013518:Surgery, Plastic / Q000523:psychology; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires