title: Expression of TGFbeta1 and pituitary adenoma fibrosis.
abstract: Transsphenoidal approach has been increasingly used in the resection of pituitary adenomas for its minimal invasiveness. However, in about 10% of these cases, the tumor cannot be totally removed due to the fibrosis. In this work, the object is to study the relationship between expression of transforming growth factor beta1 (TGFbeta1) and fibrosis of pituitary adenoma. 38 pituitary adenoma specimens were divided into fibrous group (6 cases) and non-fibrous group (32 cases). TGFbeta1 expression was detected by reverse transcript polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and immunohistochemistry. Collagen content was detected by Sirius red stain. In fibrous group and non-fibrous group, respectively, (1) collagen content was 20.95% +/- 8.42% and 7.98% +/- 5.18%, with significant difference (p < 0.01); (2) TGFbeta1 mRNA was 0.79 +/- 0.15 and 0.42 +/- 0.20; TGFbeta1 protein was 0.64 +/- 0.20 and 0.32 +/- 0.40, both with significant difference (p < 0.01). Collagen deposition is a significant pathological feature in fibrous pituitary adenomas. TGFbeta1 may play an important role in the fibrosis of adenoma.
authors.affiliation: Department of Neurosurgery, The 3rd Affiliated Hospital, SUN YAT-SEN University, Guangzhou 510630, China.
authors.forename: Hui
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.forename: Wensheng
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Li
authors.forename: Dejin
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Shi
authors.forename: Zuopeng
authors.initials: Z
authors.lastname: Ye
authors.forename: Feng
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Qin
authors.forename: Ying
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Guo
authors.forename: Xianrui
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: Yuan
mesh_terms: D000236:Adenoma / Q000378:metabolism / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D003094:Collagen / Q000378:metabolism; D005260:Female; D005355:Fibrosis; D006801:Humans; D007150:Immunohistochemistry; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009363:Neoplasm Proteins / Q000378:metabolism*; D010446:Peptide Fragments / Q000378:metabolism*; D010902:Pituitary Gland / Q000473:pathology*; D010911:Pituitary Neoplasms / Q000378:metabolism / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery; D020133:Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; D053773:Transforming Growth Factor beta1 / Q000378:metabolism*; D055815:Young Adult
chemical_list: D009363:Neoplasm Proteins; D010446:Peptide Fragments; D053773:Transforming Growth Factor beta1; C464671:transforming growth factor beta1 (41-65); D003094:Collagen