title: Hippocrates is alive and weaning in Brazil.
abstract: In a group of postoperative patients, Taniguchi and coworkers compared the effect of a computerized system for weaning against 'manual care'. The computerized system involved automatic adjustments to the level of pressure support to achieve a target respiratory rate. Manual care involved adjustments to the level of pressure support to keep the ratio of respiratory frequency to tidal volume below 80. The duration of ventilator weaning was equivalent with the two approaches. The level of pressure support, however, was lower with manual care than with computerized ventilation. The study adds support to the notion that ventilator duration is shortened when weaning is contemplated at the earliest possible time. The findings also emphasize the importance of the Hippocratic dictum that patient outcome is improved when care is individualized rather than delivered according to a protocol.
authors.affiliation: Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Edward Hines Jr Veterans Affairs Hospital and Loyola University of Chicago Stritch School of Medicine, Hines, IL 60141, USA. not@valid.com
authors.forename: Nalan
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Adigüzel
authors.forename: Gökay
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Güngör
authors.forename: Martin J
authors.initials: MJ
authors.lastname: Tobin
mesh_terms: D001938:Brazil; D004992:Ethics, Medical; D006801:Humans; D013813:Therapy, Computer-Assisted; D013997:Time Factors; D015300:Ventilator Weaning / Q000941:ethics* / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods*