title: Bone quality and the immediate loading of implants-critical aspects based on literature, research, and clinical experience.
abstract: Immediate loading of oral implants has been extensively described in the international literature and the requirements for long-term success are evaluated. The author presents here the critical aspects of the criteria for success as well as describes the characteristics of an implant macro- and microdesign for immediate loading to control the periimplant crestal bone loss and secure the long-term stability. Information from the literature and the clinical experience will be presented.
authors.affiliation: Division of Periodontology, Eastman Department of Dentistry, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14620, USA. Georgios_Romanos@urmc.rochester.edu
authors.forename: Georgios E
authors.initials: GE
authors.lastname: Romanos
mesh_terms: D016301:Alveolar Bone Loss / Q000209:etiology / Q000517:prevention & control; D015519:Bone Density; D032921:Consensus; D000044:Dental Abutments; D003758:Dental Implantation, Endosseous / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000379:methods*; D015921:Dental Implants; D017267:Dental Prosthesis Design; D017268:Dental Prosthesis Retention; D019094:Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported; D019232:Dental Restoration Failure; D003799:Dental Stress Analysis; D003825:Denture, Complete, Immediate; D003831:Denture, Partial, Immediate; D006801:Humans; D016348:Osseointegration; D017063:Outcome Assessment, Health Care / Q000379:methods; D016459:Prosthesis-Related Infections / Q000517:prevention & control; D013997:Time Factors; D016474:Weight-Bearing
chemical_list: D015921:Dental Implants