Advancing the Africentric paradigm shift discourse: building toward evidence-based Africentric interventions in social work practice with African Americans.
For over a decade, a number of social work scholars have advocated for an Africentric paradigm shift in social work practice with African Americans; yet the paradigm shift has been slow in coming with respect to infusing Africentric theory and interventions into social work practice, education, and research. Interventions that infuse Africentric values (such as interdependence, collectivism, transformation, and spirituality) have been shown to create significant change across a number of areas important to social work practice with African Americans. However, a barrier to the full integration of Africentric models into social work practice is that Africentric programs lack cohesive documentation and replication and, thus, have limited potential to be established as evidence-based practices. The authors present an overview of various Africentric interventions, including their program components and methods of evaluation, with the aim of establishing guideposts or next steps in developing a discourse on Africentric interventions that are promising best practices or are emerging as evidence-based practices. The authors conclude with implications for social work practice, education, and research and a call for Africentric scholars to engage in increased discussion, dissemination of manualized treatments, and collaborative research to build the evidence-based Africentric knowledge base and foster replication of studies.
Gilbert
Dorie J
DJ
School of Social Work, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA. dgm@mail.utexas.edu
Harvey
Aminifu R
AR
Belgrave
Faye Z
FZ
D001741:Black or African American; D003469:Culture; D055317:Evidence-Based Practice; D015658:HIV Infections / Q000517:prevention & control; D006801:Humans; D011584:Psychology; D012947:Social Work / Q000379:methods*; D019966:Substance-Related Disorders