Prevalence of overweight and obesity among Seventh-day Adventist African American and Caucasian college students.
All age, sex, and racial groups are affected by the obesity epidemic in the United States, although disparities exist among these groups. The Seventh-day Adventists are a religious group of people who are believed to live longer and healthier lives than do their non-Adventist counterparts because they do not smoke or drink alcohol and they eat a healthier diet. This study assessed the prevalence of overweight and obesity among Seventh-day Adventist college students attending 2 private universities in the southern United States. Most students' body mass index (65.8%) was within the normal weight category, 3.7% were underweight, 20.6% were overweight, and 9.9% were obese. Body mass index > or = 25 kg/m2 was more prevalent among men and African Americans. In all ethnic subgroups, the prevalence of overweight and obesity was lower than that among non-Adventist students reported in other studies.
Pawlak
Roman
R
Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, East Carolina University, Greenville, North Carolina 27858, USA. pawlakr@ecu.edu
Sovyanhadi
Marta
M
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D001741:Black or African American / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D015992:Body Mass Index; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D005260:Female; D054624:Health Status Disparities; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D009765:Obesity / Q000208:ethnology*; D015995:Prevalence; D033303:Protestantism; D012307:Risk Factors; D013334:Students / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D014481:United States; D044465:White People / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D055815:Young Adult