title: Public computing options for individuals with cognitive impairments: survey outcomes.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To examine availability and accessibility of public computing for individuals with cognitive impairment (CI) who reside in the USA.
  
  
  METHODS
  A telephone survey was administered as a semi-structured interview to 145 informants representing seven types of public facilities across three geographically distinct regions using a snowball sampling technique. An Internet search of wireless (Wi-Fi) hotspots supplemented the survey.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Survey results showed the availability of public computer terminals and Internet hotspots was greatest in the urban sample, followed by the mid-sized and rural cities. Across seven facility types surveyed, libraries had the highest percentage of access barriers, including complex queue procedures, login and password requirements, and limited technical support. University assistive technology centres and facilities with a restricted user policy, such as brain injury centres, had the lowest incidence of access barriers.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Findings suggest optimal outcomes for people with CI will result from a careful match of technology and the user that takes into account potential barriers and opportunities to computing in an individual's preferred public environments. Trends in public computing, including the emergence of widespread Wi-Fi and limited access to terminals that permit auto-launch applications, should guide development of technology designed for use in public computing environments.
authors: Department of Speech and Hearing Sciences, Portland State University, Portland, Oregon 97207-0715, USA. foxl@pdx.edu
authors: Lynn Elizabeth
authors: LE
authors: Fox
authors: McKay Moore
authors: MM
authors: Sohlberg
authors: Stephen
authors: S
authors: Fickas
authors: Rik
authors: R
authors: Lemoncello
authors: Jason
authors: J
authors: Prideaux
mesh_terms: D001107:Architectural Accessibility; D003072:Cognition Disorders; D003201:Computers / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D006233:Persons with Disabilities / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D006801:Humans; D020407:Internet / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D012111:Residence Characteristics / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*