title: Activated PKCalpha/ERK1/2 signaling inhibits tamoxifen-induced apoptosis in C6 cells.
abstract: Data have shown that tamoxifen (TAM) can be used to treat not only breast cancer with positive estrogen receptor (ER), but also negative ER including human glioma. However, the molecular mechanism of this drug against different kinds of cancers remains to be elucidated. In this study, we provided the evidence that PKCalpha-ERK1/2 signaling pathway plays a negative role in TAM-induced C6 cell apoptosis, and a combined utilization of TAM with inhibitors of PKCalpha or ERK1/2 could enhance the effectiveness of TAM on inhibiting tumor growth.
authors: Department of Histology and Embryology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China.
authors: Fen
authors: F
authors: Tian
authors: Huijiao
authors: H
authors: Wu
authors: Zhihua
authors: Z
authors: Li
authors: Na
authors: N
authors: Wang
authors: Jintao
authors: J
authors: Huang
authors: Chaohong
authors: C
authors: Li
authors: Fukang
authors: F
authors: Xie
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D017209:Apoptosis / Q000187:drug effects*; D045744:Cell Line, Tumor / Q000187:drug effects; D004305:Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D004789:Enzyme Activation; D005910:Glioma / Q000201:enzymology / Q000473:pathology*; D019950:Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1 / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors / Q000502:physiology*; D048052:Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3 / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors / Q000502:physiology*; D010766:Phosphorylation / Q000187:drug effects; D051571:Protein Kinase C-alpha / Q000502:physiology*; D011499:Protein Processing, Post-Translational / Q000187:drug effects; D051381:Rats; D020845:Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulators / Q000494:pharmacology; D015398:Signal Transduction / Q000502:physiology*; D013629:Tamoxifen / Q000494:pharmacology*
chemical_list: D020845:Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulators; D013629:Tamoxifen; D051571:Protein Kinase C-alpha; D019950:Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1; D048052:Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3