title: [Experimental and clinical evaluation of a modified pectin-containing drugs in the treatment of intestinal insufficiency in peritonitis].
abstract: Experimental studies on 26 rats showed a stimulating effect of beet pectin at small intestine with paresis, mucosal repair, and bactericidal action on intestinal microflora. In comparison of activity intensity of small intestine solder at 1 day was 2.5-1.75 times less than 3 days and it is not reached. In the experimental group at 1 day solder activity was lower than the norm for the divisions in the 1.7-1.64--1.53-fold, and by 3 days, respectively, exceeded the norm of 0.8-2.4--2.25 times. We examined 150 patients aged 19 to 86 years with poured peritonitis primarily toxic (85.3%). III. The main causes of peritonitis were acute appendicitis (24.0%) and perforation of gastroduodenal ulcers (21.3%). For a comparative analysis of results of treatment were formed 3 patient groups using paired sample. Control group patients received conventional treatment. Enterosorption conducted through nazointestinalny probe known carbon sorbent UAO-A and pektincontents products (SAPs) the dining beet sublimate materials. The results are compared. Reducing the time used to resolve paresis of intestine and nazointestinal intubation in 1,3 times, reducing the severity of the patient on a scale of SAPS is already at 2 hours improving immunity more rapid decline in toxicity of blood plasma and leukocyte index of intoxication, reduction of postoperative pneumonia in 12% and postoperative mortality from 14% to 6.6% showed the advantages enterosorption modified pectin contents drug.
authors: D A
authors: DA
authors: Demidov
authors: M V
authors: MV
authors: Kostiuchenko
authors: P A
authors: PA
authors: Dvoenosova
authors: O N
authors: ON
authors: Shevernitskaia
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D000818:Animals; D027461:Beta vulgaris / Q000737:chemistry; D016061:Enterosorption / Q000379:methods*; D005769:Gastrointestinal Motility / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000502:physiology; D006801:Humans; D007421:Intestine, Small / Q000187:drug effects / Q000382:microbiology; D007441:Intubation, Gastrointestinal; D008826:Microbial Sensitivity Tests; D008875:Middle Aged; D010368:Pectins / Q000302:isolation & purification / Q000494:pharmacology / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D010538:Peritonitis / Q000382:microbiology / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000628:therapy*; D012720:Severity of Illness Index; D016896:Treatment Outcome; D055815:Young Adult
chemical_list: D010368:Pectins