title: Ophthalmic applicators: an overview of calibrations following the change to SI units.
abstract: Since the NIST dose to water standard for 90Sr/90Y ophthalmic applicators was introduced, numerous sources have undergone calibration either at NIST or at the University of Wisconsin Accredited Dosimetry Calibration Laboratory (UWADCL). From 1997 to 2008, 222 of these beta-emitting sources were calibrated at the UWADCL, and prior reference source strength values were available for 149 of these sources. A survey of UWADCL ophthalmic applicator calibrations is presented here, demonstrating an average discrepancy of -19% with a standard deviation of +/- 16% between prior reference values and the NIST-traceable UWADCL absorbed dose to water calibrations. Values ranged from -49% to +42%.
authors: Department of Medical Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53705, USA.
authors: Shannon M
authors: SM
authors: Holmes
authors: John A
authors: JA
authors: Micka
authors: Larry A
authors: LA
authors: DeWerd
mesh_terms: D000465:Algorithms; D001918:Brachytherapy / Q000295:instrumentation* / Q000592:standards*; D002138:Calibration; D005134:Eye Neoplasms / Q000532:radiotherapy*; D006801:Humans; D007394:International System of Units; D011829:Radiation Dosage; D011874:Radiometry / Q000295:instrumentation* / Q000592:standards*; D012015:Reference Standards; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D012680:Sensitivity and Specificity; D014922:Wisconsin