title: High-fidelity transmission of polarization encoded qubits from an entangled source over 100 km of fiber.
abstract: We demonstrate non-degenerate down-conversion at 810 and 1550 nm for long-distance fiber based quantum communication using polarization entangled photon pairs. Measurements of the two-photon visibility, without dark count subtraction, have shown that the quantum correlations (raw visibility 89%) allow secure quantum cryptography after 100 km of non-zero dispersion shifted fiber using commercially available single photon detectors. In addition, quantum state tomography has revealed little degradation of state negativity, decreasing from 0.99 at the source to 0.93 after 100 km, indicating minimal loss in fidelity during the transmission.
authors: Hannes
authors: H
authors: Hübel
authors: Michael R
authors: MR
authors: Vanner
authors: Thomas
authors: T
authors: Lederer
authors: Bibiane
authors: B
authors: Blauensteiner
authors: Thomas
authors: T
authors: Lorünser
authors: Andreas
authors: A
authors: Poppe
authors: Anton
authors: A
authors: Zeilinger