title: Clustering and spatial correlations of the neuronal cytoplasmic inclusions, astrocytic plaques and ballooned neurons in corticobasal degeneration.
abstract: This study tested three hypotheses: (1) that there is clustering of the neuronal cytoplasmic inclusions (NCI), astrocytic plaques (AP) and ballooned neurons (BN) in corticobasal degeneration (CBD), (2) that the clusters of NCI and BN are not spatially correlated, and (3) that the lesions are correlated with disease 'stage'. In 50% of the regions, clusters of lesions were 400-800 mum in diameter and regularly distributed parallel to the tissue boundary. Clusters of NCI and BN were larger in laminae II/III and V/VI, respectively. In a third of regions, the clusters of BN and NCI were negatively spatially correlated. Cluster size of the BN in the parahippocampal gyrus (PHG) was positively correlated with disease 'stage'. The data suggest the following: (1) degeneration of the cortico-cortical pathways in CBD, (2) clusters of NCI and BN may affect different anatomical pathways and (3) BN may develop after the NCI in the PHG.
authors: Vision Sciences, Aston University, Birmingham, UK. R.A.Armstrong@aston.ac.uk
authors: R A
authors: RA
authors: Armstrong
authors: N J
authors: NJ
authors: Cairns
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D001253:Astrocytes / Q000378:metabolism / Q000473:pathology*; D002540:Cerebral Cortex / Q000473:pathology*; D016000:Cluster Analysis; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D002479:Inclusion Bodies / Q000378:metabolism / Q000473:pathology*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D019636:Neurodegenerative Diseases / Q000473:pathology*; D009474:Neurons / Q000378:metabolism / Q000473:pathology*; D013223:Statistics as Topic; D016875:tau Proteins / Q000378:metabolism
chemical_list: D016875:tau Proteins