title: Illness awareness in hospice: application of a semi-structured interview.
abstract: This study describes the results of a semi-structured interview to assess the illness awareness of cancer patients in Hospice. The results of this study are based on the interviews made in Rimini and Savignano sul Rubicone Hospices (n = 51). Psychologists evaluated illness awareness of the participants interviewed independently from the code system that is provided for the interview. According to the psychologists, 18 patients (35%) were aware, 11 patients (22%) were unaware, and 22 patients (43%) were aware with defense mechanisms. According to the code system of the interview, the results were the following: 18 patients (35%) were aware, 2 patients (4%) were unaware, and 29 patients (57%) were aware with defense mechanisms. Two participants had to be reassessed because of inconsistency in some factors. In conclusion, the data analysis underlined that the congruence of the 2 assessment methods was found in 33 of the 51 patients examined (65%) and that the degree of concordance was rather low (kappa = .46; 95% CI = 0.24-0.68).
authors: Hospice of Rimini, Rimini, Italy. jandruccioli@auslrn.net
authors: Jessica
authors: J
authors: Andruccioli
authors: Alessandra
authors: A
authors: Montesi
authors: Silvia
authors: S
authors: Di Leo
authors: Donatella
authors: D
authors: Sarti
authors: Paola
authors: P
authors: Turci
authors: Cristina
authors: C
authors: Pittureri
authors: Maria Cristina
authors: MC
authors: Monterubbianesi
authors: Tiziana
authors: T
authors: Parma
authors: William
authors: W
authors: Raffaeli
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D001364:Awareness; D003674:Defense Mechanisms; D004644:Emotions; D005260:Female; D017051:Hospice Care / Q000523:psychology*; D006801:Humans; D007407:Interviews as Topic; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009369:Neoplasms / Q000523:psychology