Long-term results of a contemporary metal-on-metal total hip arthroplasty: a 10-year follow-up study.
The goal of the study was to evaluate the long-term results of a metal-on-metal articulation. We evaluated the results and histologic findings in patients who had undergone revision. One hundred total hip arthroplasties with a Lubrimet metal-on-metal articulation (Smith and Nephew, Rotkreuz, Switzerland) were implanted in 99 consecutive unselected patients in 1995 and 1996, and the results were prospectively analyzed up to a mean of 126 months postoperatively. Periprosthetic tissues of all 6 hips that had undergone revision because of aseptic loosening, mechanical failure, or periprosthetic fracture showed metallosis and extensive lymphocytic and plasma cell infiltration around the metal debris. With removal of the component because of aseptic loosening as the end point, survivorship was 98% for the stem and 96% for the cup.
Neumann
Daniel R P
DR
Orthopedic University Clinic, Private Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.
Thaler
Christoph
C
Hitzl
Wolfgang
W
Huber
Monika
M
Hofstädter
Thomas
T
Dorn
Ulrich
U
D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D019644:Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip / Q000295:instrumentation*; D004868:Equipment Failure; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006622:Hip Prosthesis; D006801:Humans; D053208:Kaplan-Meier Estimate; D008137:Longitudinal Studies; D008297:Male; D008670:Metals; D008875:Middle Aged; D015207:Osteoarthritis, Hip / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery*; D057068:Periprosthetic Fractures; D011475:Prosthesis Failure; D011859:Radiography; D012086:Reoperation; D016896:Treatment Outcome
D008670:Metals