[Clinical and bacteriological profiles of the urinary infections associated the VIH/AIDS in hospital area of Bamako, Mali].
The syndrome of immunodepression is the bed of multiple infections of which urinary infections. The goal of this study was to determine the aspects clinical and bacteriological urinary infections during the AIDS with the service of the infectious diseases of the hospital of the Point G of February 1, 2003 to June 30 2005. The diagnosis of the urinary infection was retained on the basis of bacteria number > or =10(4) bacteriury and or leucocytes count > or =10(5)/mm3. The prevalence of the urinary infection was estimated at 8.85%. The principal clinical aspects were a symptomatic pyelonephritis 73.5%, the leucocytiury 11.8%, the cystitis 8.8%, and acute prostatitis 5.9%. Escherichia coli was the most frequent bacterium (46.7%). The sensitivity of the germs was 91.7% with the aminosides, 90.9% with the fluoroquinolones, from 63.6 to 80% respectively with the cephalosporines of first and second generation. Resistance to ampicilline, chloramphenicol and sulfamides was about 72 and 80%. The systematic research of the urinary infection is necessary during the AIDS and the antibiotherapy of choice in first intention in absence of etiologic possibility of diagnosis should be the aminosides and or the fluoroquinolones.
Dao
S
S
Service des Maladies Infectieuses, Hôpital du Point G, Bamako. sounkalomdao@yahoo.fr
Oumar
A A
AA
Dembele
J P
JP
Noutache
J L
JL
Fongoro
S
S
Maiga
I
I
Bougoudogo
F
F
D000163:Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome / Q000150:complications; D000328:Adult; D001424:Bacterial Infections / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology* / Q000382:microbiology; D005260:Female; D015658:HIV Infections / Q000150:complications*; D006761:Hospitals; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008302:Mali; D008875:Middle Aged; D014552:Urinary Tract Infections / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology* / Q000382:microbiology; D055815:Young Adult