title: Foot Build Registration System (FBRS) to evaluate foot posture: a reliability study with healthy subjects and patients with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  To follow the weight bearing foot posture in subjects, a measurement tool using digital photography was developed, Foot Build Registration System (FBRS) (Fig. 1) [M. Van der Cruijsen, Voetvorm registratie systeem, Boxmeer (1999).]. This study's objective was to investigate the reproducibility of FBRS measurements in healthy feet and feet of patients with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMT).
  
  
  METHODS
  Reproducibility and reliability studies were performed in several foot views in healthy and CMT patients.
  
  
  RESULTS
  These studies showed that the variability of the 95% prediction limit depended upon the foot view being studied and whether markers had been drawn. Some individuals had a higher intra-individual variability than others. Limiting data collection to those individuals with a SD<3.5 degrees for a series of five or more photographs per view improved the 95% prediction limits. These varied between 2.8 degrees and 7.7 degrees.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  If the differences found between registration are greater than the abovementioned, values can be attributed to time or operative management for healthy and CMT patients and not to measurement error.
authors.affiliation: Sint Maartenskliniek, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Foot and Ankle Reconstruction Unit, P.O. Box 9011, 6500 GM Nijmegen, The Netherlands. m.tuinhout@maartenskliniek.nl
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Tuinhout
authors.forename: P G
authors.initials: PG
authors.lastname: Anderson
authors.forename: J W K
authors.initials: JW
authors.lastname: Louwerens
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D002607:Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease / Q000175:diagnosis*; D005260:Female; D005528:Foot; D005534:Foot Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis*; D006801:Humans; D007091:Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010781:Photography / Q000295:instrumentation*; D011187:Posture; D015203:Reproducibility of Results