title: Phenotypic suppression of the Drosophila mitochondrial disease-like mutant tko(25t) by duplication of the mutant gene in its natural chromosomal context.
abstract: A mutation in the Drosophila gene technical knockout (tko(25t)), encoding mitoribosomal protein S12, phenocopies human mitochondrial disease. We isolated three spontaneous X-dominant suppressors of tko(25t) (designated Weeble), exhibiting almost wild-type phenotype and containing overlapping segmental duplications including the mutant allele, plus a second mitoribosomal protein gene, mRpL14. Ectopic, expressed copies of tko(25t) and mRpL14 conferred no phenotypic suppression. When placed over a null allele of tko, Weeble retained the mutant phenotype, even in the presence of additional transgenic copies of tko(25t). Increased mutant gene dosage can thus compensate the mutant phenotype, but only when located in its normal chromosomal context.
authors.affiliation: Institute of Medical Technology and Tampere University Hospital, FI-33014 University of Tampere, Finland.
authors.forename: Esko
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Kemppainen
authors.forename: Daniel Jose Moreno
authors.initials: DJ
authors.lastname: Fernández-Ayala
authors.forename: Laura C A
authors.initials: LC
authors.lastname: Galbraith
authors.forename: Kevin M C
authors.initials: KM
authors.lastname: O'Dell
authors.forename: Howard T
authors.initials: HT
authors.lastname: Jacobs
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D004330:Drosophila / Q000235:genetics*; D005260:Female; D018628:Gene Dosage; D020440:Gene Duplication; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D028361:Mitochondrial Diseases / Q000235:genetics*; D024101:Mitochondrial Proteins / Q000235:genetics*; D012269:Ribosomal Proteins / Q000235:genetics*; D013489:Suppression, Genetic
chemical_list: D024101:Mitochondrial Proteins; D012269:Ribosomal Proteins; C112310:mitochondrial ribosomal protein S12