title: Hand anthropometry in Bangladeshis living in America and comparisons with other populations.
abstract: An anthropometric study of a convenience sample of 51 female and 50 male adults of Bangladeshi origin (mean age 41.3 years), living in the United States, but who spent most of their lives in Bangladesh, was conducted. Standard measurements were taken on 24 dimensions of the right hand that were relevant to the design of hand tools, gloves and access spaces using a standard sliding calliper. Analysis of the results showed significant differences in palm and finger segment lengths, breadths and depths between genders in Bangladeshis and also within each gender between Bangladeshis and other populations. The differences between Bangladeshis and other populations were of about the same magnitude as the differences between genders in Bangladeshis. The data gathered may be used for the design of hand tools, gloves, machine access spaces and hand-held devices and for selection of hand tools for use by Bangladeshis. The study also allows inter-population comparisons that can enhance the understanding of hand anthropometry.
authors.affiliation: Department of Industrial and Manufacturing Systems Engineering, The University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, TX 76013, USA. imrhan@imse.uta.edu
authors.forename: Sheik N
authors.initials: SN
authors.lastname: Imrhan
authors.forename: M D
authors.initials: MD
authors.lastname: Sarder
authors.forename: Nabeel
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Mandahawi
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000886:Anthropometry; D044466:Asian People; D001459:Bangladesh / Q000208:ethnology; D054242:Emigrants and Immigrants; D004867:Equipment Design; D006804:Ergonomics; D005260:Female; D006225:Hand / Q000033:anatomy & histology*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D012016:Reference Values; D017678:Sex Distribution; D014481:United States