Full-mouth adhesive rehabilitation of a severely eroded dentition: the three-step technique. Part 2.
Traditionally, a full-mouth rehabilitation based on full-crown coverage has been recommended treatment for patients affected by severe dental erosion. Nowadays, thanks to improved adhesive techniques, the indications for crowns have decreased and a more conservative approach may be proposed. Even though adhesive treatments simplify both the clinical and laboratory procedures, restoring such patients still remains a challenge due to the great amount of tooth destruction. To facilitate the clinician's task during the planning and execution of a full-mouth adhesive rehabilitation, an innovative concept has been developed: the three-step technique. Three laboratory steps are alternated with three clinical steps, allowing the clinician and the laboratory technician to constantly interact to achieve the most predictable esthetic and functional outcome. During the first step, an esthetic evaluation is performed to establish the position of the plane of occlusion. In the second step, the patient's posterior quadrants are restored at an increased vertical dimension. Finally, the third step reestablishes the anterior guidance. Using the three-step technique, the clinician can transform a full-mouth rehabilitation into a rehabilitation for individual quadrants. The present article focuses on the second step, explaining all the laboratory and clinical steps necessary to restore the posterior quadrants with a defined occlusal scheme at an increased vertical dimension. A brief summary of the first step is also included.
Vailati
Francesca
F
Dept of Fixed Prosthodontics and Occlusion, School of Dental Medicine, University of Geneva, Switzerland. Francesca.vailati@medecine.unige.ch
Belser
Urs Christoph
UC
D000328:Adult; D016302:Centric Relation; D003188:Composite Resins; D001840:Dental Bonding; D003768:Dental Occlusion, Centric; D003794:Dental Restoration, Temporary / Q000379:methods*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D003765:Models, Dental; D009065:Mouth Rehabilitation / Q000379:methods*; D017090:Occlusal Splints; D010347:Patient Care Planning; D014077:Tooth Erosion / Q000628:therapy*; D014716:Vertical Dimension
D003188:Composite Resins