title: Synthesis, characterization and derivatization of some novel types of mono- and bis-imidazolidineiminothiones and imidazolidineiminodithiones with antitumor, antiviral, antibacterial and antifungal activities--part I.
abstract: Halogenated and alkylated N-arylcyanothioformanilides were reacted with the nucleophilic reagents triethylamine, hydrazine and diphenyldiazomethane to produce N-arylcyanothioformanilide ammonium salts, a thiosemicarbazide and a 2-(arylamino)-3,3-diphenylacrylonitrile, respectively. They also underwent several types of electrophilic reactions with aryl-, arylbisisocyanates and arylisothiocyanates to yield mono- and bis-imidazolidineiminothiones and imidazolidineiminodithiones. Treatment of imidazolidineiminothiones with hydrogen sulfide, substituted ortho-phenylenediamines and thiocarbohydrazide afforded the corresponding thiohydantoin, quinoxaline and imidazotriazine derivatives. Several of the synthesized products were subjected to in vitro biological evaluation against antitumor, antiviral, antimicrobial and antifungal strains. Most tested compounds showed significant activities.
authors: Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Taibah University, Almadinah Almunawarrah, Saudi Arabia.
authors: Ahmed M Sh
authors: AM
authors: El-Sharief
authors: Ziad
authors: Z
authors: Moussa
mesh_terms: D000890:Anti-Infective Agents / Q000138:chemical synthesis* / Q000737:chemistry / Q000494:pharmacology*; D000970:Antineoplastic Agents / Q000138:chemical synthesis* / Q000737:chemistry / Q000494:pharmacology*; D001419:Bacteria / Q000187:drug effects; D045744:Cell Line, Tumor; D002470:Cell Survival / Q000187:drug effects; D004354:Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor; D005559:Formamides / Q000138:chemical synthesis / Q000737:chemistry / Q000494:pharmacology; D005658:Fungi / Q000187:drug effects; D006801:Humans; D007093:Imidazoles / Q000138:chemical synthesis / Q000737:chemistry / Q000494:pharmacology; D008826:Microbial Sensitivity Tests; D015394:Molecular Structure; D013329:Structure-Activity Relationship; D013871:Thiones / Q000138:chemical synthesis* / Q000737:chemistry / Q000494:pharmacology*; D014780:Viruses / Q000187:drug effects
chemical_list: D000890:Anti-Infective Agents; D000970:Antineoplastic Agents; D005559:Formamides; D007093:Imidazoles; D013871:Thiones; C045976:N-phenylformamide